conflict mgtimp
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CONFLICT MANAGEMENT
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Definition of Conflict
A situation in which someonebelieves that his or her own needs
have been denied.
Conflict may be defined as a situationin which there is breakdown in
decision making owing to irrationaland incompatible stand taken by oneor all related to decision making.
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The important step in conflict
management is the understandingof the nature of and dynamicsinvolved in the conflict. Some of
the forms of conflict are intrapersonal
interpersonal
intragroup
inter group
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Symptoms Of Conflict
Tensions.
No desire to communicate.
Work not done properly.Disastrous meetings.
Anger occurs quickly
and easily.
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Symptoms Of Conflict
Failing productivity. Slipping morale.Absenteeism.Accidents. Escalating costs. Slamming doors. Shouting. Bad times.
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Symptoms Of Conflict
The employee (or employees) involveddisplay no desire to communicate.
Bad tempers are evident.
Productivity is falling.
Morale is slipping.
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SOURCES OF CONFLICT:
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RESPONSES TO CONFLICT:SOFT:
Withdrwing. Ignoring.
Denying.
Giving in.
HARD:
Threatening.
Pushing. Hitting.
Yelling.
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PRINCIPLED:
Listening.
Understanding. Respecting.
Resolving.
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OUTCOMES OF CONFLICT:SOFT: LOSE-LOSE LOSE-WIN
HARD: LOSE-LOSE WIN-LOSE
PRINCIPLED: WIN-WIN.
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TYPES OF CONFLICT:
Interpersonal Conflict Conflict between individuals due to differences in their
goals or values.
Intragroup Conflict Conflict within a group or team.
Intergroup Conflict Conflict between two or more teams or groups.
Managers play a key role in resolution of this conflict
Interorganizational Conflict Conflict that arises across organizations.
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INTRAPERSONAL CONFLICT
Role conflict
GOAL CONFLICT
Approach- Approach Conflict Approach-Avoidance Conflict
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INTERPERSONAL CONFLICT
Conflict between two members of thesame group or of the same organization iscommon inspite of good management
efforts to reduce it. If ignored and left tothemselves, the two can developdestructive attitudes. .
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sources of interpersonal conflict. The tendency on the part of most people to
compete with others in their work environment
and establish superiority over them. People with differing styles, needs and values
having to work together.
Fixed goals.
Exploitary tendencies on the part of somepeople and
Positional or status differences.
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INTERGROUP CONFLICT ORORGANIZATIONAL CONFLICT
Line and staff competition
Functional interdependence
Labour-management polarization
Organization-individual disagreements
Disagreement over goals
Over lapping or ambiguous personalities
Bottlenecks in the flow of work
Personality clashes
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CONFLICT MANAGEMENT:
Five conflict management modes
Withdrawal/Avoidance.
temporarySmoothing /Accomodating.
fails to resolve
CompromisingForcing/Competing.
Provides
Problem solving/collaboration
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CONFLICT APPROACHES:COMPETING/FORCING.
APPROPRIATE:
An emergencylooms.
The issue is trivial
and others dontreally care whathappens.
Youre sure youreright, and beingright mattersmore than
preservingrelationshi s.
INAPPROPRIATE:
Collaboration isnot yet beenattempted.
Co-operation fromothers isimportant.
Used routinely formost issues.
Self-respect ofothers is
diminished
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COLLABORATING:
APPROPRIATE: Co-operation is
important.
A creative end is
important. Reasonable hopes
exists to address allconcerns.
The issues andrelationship are bothsignificant.
INAPPROPRIATE: Time is short.
Issues areunimportant.
Youre over-loaded.
The goals of the
other personcertainly arewrong.
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COMPROMISING:
APPROPRIATE:
Co-operation isimportant but timeor resources arelimited.
When finding somesolution, even lessthan the best, isbetter than a
complete stalemate. When efforts to
collaborate will bemisunderstood as
forcing.
INAPPROPRIATE:
Finding the mostcreative solutionspossible is
essential. You cant live with
theconsequences.
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AVOIDING:
APPROPRIATE:
The issue istrivial.
The relationship is
in-significant. Time is short and
a decision is notnecessary.
You have littlepower but stillwish to block the
other person.
INAPPROPRIATE:
You care bothabout therelationship and
the issuesinvolved.
Used habituallyfor most issues.
Negative feelingsmay linger.
Others would
benefit from
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ACCOMMODATING:APPROPRIATE:
You really dontcare about theissue.
Youre powerlessbut have no wishto block the otherperson.
You realize youare wrong.
INAPPROPRIATE:
You are likely toharborresentment.
Used habitually inorder to gainacceptance.
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PROBLEM-SOLVING: Set the stage.
Gather perspectives.
Identify the interests.
Create options. Evaluate options.
Generate agreement.
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competition
Plus
The winner is clear
Winners usually experience gains
Minus
Establishes the battleground for thenext conflict
May cause worthy competitors towithdraw or leave the organization
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Accomodation
Plus
Curtails conflict situation
Enhances ego of the other
Minus
Sometimes establishes a precedence
Does not fully engage participants
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Compromise
Plus
Shows good will
Establishes friendship
Minus
No one gets what they want
May feel like a dead end
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PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTRESOLUTION:
Separate people from the problem.
Focus on interests, not positions.
Invent options for mutual gain.
Use objective criteria.
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THANK YOU !