4/19/2012 1 Development Science I : CHARACTERISTICS OF AGROFORESTRY LANDSCAPE Prof. Dr. HADI SUSILO ARIFIN Graduate School of International Development and Cooperation Hiroshima University – Japan – Spring 2012 Material Source: AFLA Modul (Arifin HS, Wulandari C, Pramukanto and Kaswanto RL, 2008); Arifin HS, Wulandari C, Pramukanto and Kaswanto RL, 2010. Analisis Lanskap Agroforestri. IPB Press. Bogor. 199p QUIZ • What is “agroforestry landscape”? • What is watershed? AGROFORESTRY LANDSCAPE • Agroforestry in landscape scale • Ecological boundaries • Bio- regional • Watershed ~ Water catchment ~ Water drainage ~ Catchment Area DRAINAGE PATTERN AND SETTLEMENTS IN SOUTHERN PART OF RINJANI ECOSYSTEM (ECPE, WWF LOMBOK) WATERSHED • Is an area of internal drainage, the size an shape of which is determined by surface topography. • Is completely encircled by a divide or a ridge line. • Precipitation falling on one side of the divide drains toward the outlet or mouth of the watershed on that side of the divide. WATERSHED 0 10km N Cianjur City Mt. Gede Arus antara Peresapan Water Table 1.Interception 2. Run-off 3. Interflow 5. Percolation 4. Evapotranspiratration Land use in Cianjur-Cisokan Watershed (Harashina, Takeuchi, Arifin, 2001)