lectia 12 prepozitiile

8/13/2019 LECTIA 12 Prepozitiile

1/7

LECTIA 12

PREPOZITIILE

Prepozitiile sunt in mod normal asezate in fata substantivelor sau pronumelor si dupa

verbe. Ele pot de asemenea preede verbele in !I"#. E$emplele de mai %os nu sunte$&austive' i sunt (rupate dupa utilizarile lor ele mai frevente pe ) ate(orii* miscare,pozitiie, timp, diverse.

A. +isare1. +isare in sus , in %os*

down*

-am broe &is arm /&en &e fell downt&e slope. 0o misare in %osT&e Conservative #overnment /ent downat t&e last eletions. 0o saderea respetului' statutului

up*

T&e at al/as limbsupa tree to &ide /&enever it &ears our do( bar. 0omisare in sus3ill &as ome upin t&e /orld sine &e /on 14' 444' 444 5 on t&e lotterlast sprin(. 0a se deplasa in sus pe sara soiala' a dobandi respet

on(to)*

I &ad to move t&e boos on(to)t&e top s&elf so m &ild ouldn6t rea&t&em. 0o misare spre o suprafat mai inalta

off*

7&en t&e at sa/ a mouse runnin( aross t&e floor it %umped offt&e sofato &ase it. 0o misare atre o suprafata mai %oasa

"OTA* 8tilizarea speiala a struturilor!tip' preum*up / downt&e street up to / down tot&e supermareton / off a bus' bile' plane' s&ip et' 9AR* into / out ofa ar

2. 9eplasare printr!un spatiu.

across*

It taes a lon( time to sail acrosst&e Atlanti. 0o misare dintr!o parte inealalta' pe sau aproape de o suprfata

along*

If ou /al alongt&e C&amps Elsees ou /ill eventuall rea& t&e Eiffel

To/er. 0a parur(e lun(imea a eva by*

If ou pass by t&e s&ops toda' /ill ou (et me a litre of mil: 0a se misade!a lun(ul sau in apropierea a eva

past*

+ ollea(ue /aled strai(&t past me /it&out even sain( &ello. 0a semisa in treere pe lan(a eva , ineva

through*


2/7

T&e (ate/a /as so narro/ t&at t&e tru driver &ad problems (ettin(throughit. 0a se misa printre lururi

over*

It6s ;uier to fl overt&e Atlanti t&an to sail aross it. 0a se misa pedeasupra unei suprafete dintr!o parte in alta a eva


3/7

after*

T&e s&op!eeper ranaftert&e bo /&o smas&ed &is /indo/. 0a urma sauurmari

ahead of/ in front of*

I6ll (o ahead of / in front ofou and find a plae to amp for t&e ni(&t. 0a

preede pe ineva sau eva behind*

T&e old lad drove so lose behindme t&at' /&en I &it t&e braes' s&eras&ed into me. 0a urmari pe ineva sau eva' a urma uiva

3. Pozitie.1. Pozitie pe vertiala*

above*

T&e ite fle/ above our &eads. 0mult mai sus deat alteva' &iar si lafi(urativ.

below*

I feel a pain %ust belowm s&oulder. 0eva imediat inferior unui alt luru'si la fi(urativ

on*

T&e film star /as /earin( an enormous diamond rin( on &er fin(er.0similar u above' dar in ontat u eva

to*

Bane /as al/as seondtotop in &er lass at s&ool. 0estimari relative

under*

T&e tunnel under t&e En(lis& C&annel /as opened in t&e summer of 1).0similar u below' dar obietul este mai aproape de eva

in*+ little bo losed &imself int&e bat&room and ouldn6t (et out. 0unspatiu in&is

2. Pozitii relative*

against*

9on6t leanagainstt&at post. It6s %ust been painted. 0in ontat u altinevasau alteva

around*

=e must be around&ere some/&ere' I an see &is footprints. 0veinatate

at*

I al/as see &im atm loal pub. 0o pozitie preisa by*

3ill6s ver lu? &e &as a summer &ousebyt&e sea. 0pro$imitate

near*

I live nearm offie' so I an /al to /or. 0aproape de ineva sau eva

next to*

I /ould &ate to live next toa fator. 0similar u near' dar mai aproape


4/7


5/7


6/7

-&e /ors asa nurse in t&e Emer(en Room.

but*

=e too evert&in(butt&e it&en sin. 0e$presie? u e$eptia a eva sauineva

at*

+ dau(&ter' Emma' &as al/as been (ood at dra/in(. 0abilitati intr!oanume ativitate

in*

+ dau(&ter' Emma' &as al/as been interested indra/in(. 0similar uat' dar nu se poate folosi ugood sau bad

from*

+ famil omesfrom 7arrin(ton in C&es&ire. 0ori(inea I learnt to oofrom m friend Tom. 0ori(inea , sursa

with*

T&e little (irl al/as (oes to sleep with &er uddl tedd. 0le(atura'atasament

without*

I al/as drin offee withoutsu(ar. 0opusul lui with

for*

T&is (rammar boo is for forei(n students of En(lis&. 0eva potrivitRomeo and Buliet /ere madeforea& ot&er' 0ineva destinat' potrivit

EKERCITII

1. Completati te$tul u prepozitiile are lipses.

A "oble #ift.One of t&e most famous moments FFFF 01 t&e /orld' t&e -tatue of Libert' /aspresented FFFF 02 t&e 8nited -tates of Ameria FFFF 0


7/7

lectia 12 prepozitiile

Documents