listă de fraze uzuale

8/6/2019 List de fraze uzuale

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List de fraze uzuale

De baz

Salut. Alo. Hello. (he-LOU)

Bun. (informal) Hi. (HAI)

Ce mai faci? / Ce mai facei? How are you? (HAU ar IU?)

Bine, mulumesc. Fine, thanks. (FAIN, tenks)

Cum te cheam? What's your name? (Ua ior NEIM?)

Numele meu este ______ . My name is ______ . (Mai NEIM iz _____ .)

ncntat de cunotiin. Pleased to meet you. (PLIIZD tu miit iu)

Te rog / V rog. Please. (PLIIZ)

Mulumesc. Thanks. (TENKS)

Cu plcere. With pleasure. (Wit PLE-jr)

Da. Yes. (IES)

Nu. No. (NOU)

Scuz-m / Scuzai-m. (captarea ateniei) Excuse me. (Ex-CHIUZ mii)

Scuz-m / Scuzai-m. (pardon) Sorry. (SORI)

mi pare ru. I'm sorry. (Aim SORI.)

La revedere Good bye. (Gud BAI.)

Pa (informal) Bye. (BAI)

Nu vorbesc [bine] inglez. I don't speak English [well]. (AI dount SPIC ingli WEL)

Vorbii romna? Do you speak Romanian? (Du YU spic ru-MEI-ni-n?)

Vorbete cineva de aici romna? Does anyone here speak Romanian? (DAZ eny-uan HIR spic ru-MEI-ni-n?)

Vorbii francez? Do you speak French? (Du YU spic FRENCH?)

Vorbete cineva de aici francez? Does anyone here speak French? (DAZ eny-uan HIR spic FRENCH?)

Ajutor! Help! (HELP!)

Bun dimineaa. Good morning. (GUD MOR-ning.)

Bun seara. Good evening. (GUD IV-ning.)

Noapte bun. Good night. (GUD nait.)


2/12

Nu neleg. I don't understand. (AI dount andr-stend)

Unde este baia? Where is the bathroom? (WER is d bat-rum?)

Probleme

Las-m n pace. Leave me alone. (liv mi LOUN)

Nu m atinge / atingei! Don't touch me! (dont taci mi!)

Chem poliia. I'll call the police. (ail col d puLIS)

Poliia! Police! (puLIS!)

Stai! Ho! Stop! Thief! (stop! siif!)

Am nevoie de ajutor. I need help. (ai nid help)

Este o urgen. It's an emergency. (i n iMRgensi)

M-am pierdut... I'm lost... (aim lost)

Mi-am pierdut bagajele. I've lost my luggage. (aiv lost mai LAghigi)

Mi-am pierdut portmoneul. I've lost my wallet. (aiv lost mai UAlet)

Sunt bolnav. I'm ill. (aim il)

Sunt rnit. I'm hurt. (aim hrt)

Am nevoie de un doctor. I need a doctor. (ai nid DACtr)

Pot s folosesc telefonul tu / dvs.? Can I use your phone? (chen ai iuz ior foun?)

Numere

1 one (uan)

2 two (tuu)

3 three (sri)

4 four (for)

5 five (FAiv)

6 six (SIcs)

7 seven (SEvn)

8 eight (eit)

9 nine (NAin)

10 ten (ten)

11 eleven (iLEVn)


3/12

12 twelve (tuelv)

13 thirteen (sirTIN)

14 fourteen (forTIN)

15 fifteen (fifTIN)

16 sixteen (sicsTIN)

17 seventeen (sevnTIN)

18 eighteen (eiTIN)

19 nineteen (naiTIN)

20 twenty (TUENti)

21 twenty-one

22 twenty-two

23 twenty-three

30 thirty (Srti)

40 forty (FOrti)

50 fifty (FIfti)

60 sixty (SIcsti)

70 seventy (SEvnti)

80 eighty (EIti)

90 ninety (NAINti)

100 a hundred ( HANdrid)sau one hundred (uan HANdrid)

200 two hundred

300 three hundred

1000 a thousand sau one thousand

2000 two thousand

1.000.000 a million ( MIlin)sau one million (uan MIlin)

1.000.000.000 a billion ( BIlin)sau one billion (uan BIlin)

1.000.000.000.000 a trillion ( TRIlin)sau one trillion (TRIlin)

numrul _____ (tren, autobuz, etc.) Number _____ (NAMbr)


4/12

jumtate half (haf)

mai puin less (les)

mai mult more (mor)

Timp

acum now (NAU)

mai trziu later (LEI-tr)

nainte before, earlier (BI-for, R-lir)

diminea morning (MO-ning)

dimineaa in the morning (in d MO-ning)

mine diminea tomorrow morning (tu-morou MO-ning)

dup-amiaz afternoon (aft-NUN)

dup-amiaza in the afternoon (in di aft-NUN)

sear evening (ivning)

seara in the evening (in di ivning)

noapte night (nait)

noaptea at night (et nait)

Ceasul

ora unu one o'clock (uan -cloc)sau one A.M. (uan EI.EM.)

ora dou two o'clock (tu -cloc)sau two A.M. (tu EI.EM.)

prnz twelve o'clock (tuelv -cloc)sau noon (nuun)

ora treisprezece one o'clock (uan -cloc)sau one P.M. (uan PI.EM.)

ora pasprezece two o'clock (tu -cloc)sau two P.M. (tu PI.EM.)

miez de nopii twelve o'clock (tuelv -cloc)sau midnight (mid-NAIT)

Durat

_____ minut(e) _____ minute(s) (_____ mint (min))

_____ or(ore) _____ hour(s) (______ aur(s))

_____ zi(le) _____ day(s) (______ dei(z))

_____ sptmn(sptmni) _____ week(s) (_____ wiik(s))

_____ lun(luni) _____ month(s) (______ mant (man))

_____ an(i) _____ year(s) (yir(s))


5/12

Zile

astzi today (tu-DEI)

ieri yesterday (yes-tr-DEI)

alaltaieri the day before yesterday (d dei bi-FOR yes-tr-DEI)

mine tomorrow (tu-MOR-ou)

poimine the day after tomorrow (d dei aft tu-MOR-ou)

sptmna aceasta this week (DIS wiik)

ultima sptmn last week (LAST wiik)

sptmna urmtoare next week (NEXT wiik)

Luni Monday (MAN-dei)

Mari Tuesday (TIUZ-dei)

Miercuri Wednesday (UENS-dei)

Joi Thursday (TRS-dei)

Vineri Friday (FRAI-dei)

Smbt Saturday (SATR-dei)

Duminic Sunday (SAN-dei)

Luni

Ianuarie January (GIA-nu-ri)

Februarie February (FEB-ru-ri)

Martie March (MARCH)

Aprilie April (EI-pril)

Mai May (MEI)

Iunie June (JUN)

Iulie July (JLAI)

August August (O-gst)

Septembrie September (sep-TEM-b)

Octombrie October (oc-TOB)

Noiembrie November (no-VEMB)


6/12

Decembrie December (de-SEMB)

Culori

negru black (blec)

alb white (uait)

gri (n Regatul Unit) grey (grei), (n SUA) gray (grei)

rou red (red)

albastru blue (blu)

galben yellow (ielou)

verde green (grin)

portocaliu orange (oringi)

roz pink (pinc)

maro brown (braun)

Autobuz itren

Ct cost biletul spre _____? (autobuz, tren) How much is a ticket to _____? (Hau maci is tict tu)

Un bilet pn la _______, v rog. A ticket to ______, please. ( tict tu, ____, pliz )

Unde merge acest tren/autobuz? Where does this train/bus go? (wer dz sis TREN/BS gou)

Unde este trenul/autobuzul spre _____? Where is the train/bus to ______? (wer is d tren/bs tu)

Oprete acest tren/autobuz n _____? Does this train/bus stop in _____? (dz sis tren/bs stap in _____)

Cnd pleac acest tren/autobuz la _____? When does this train/bus depart to _____? (wen dz sis tren/bs depat tu

_____)

La ce or ajunge acest tren/autobuz n _____? When does this train/bus arrive in _____? (wen dz sis tren/bs araiv in

_____)

Direcii

Cum ajung la _____ ? How do I get to _____ ? (hau du ai get tu _____)

...gar? (n Regatul Unit)...the railway station? (n SUA) ...the train station? ()sau ...the railroad station? ()

...staia de autobuz? ...the bus station? ()

...aeroport? ...the airport? ()

...centru? (n Regatul Unit) ...the city centre? ()n SUA downtown? ()

...cminul pentru tineri? ...a youth hostel ()

...hotelul _____ ? ... the _____ Hotel? ()


7/12

...consulatul romn/moldovean? ...the Romanian/Moldovan consulate? ()

...ambasada romn/moldovean? ...the Romanian/Moldovan embassy? ()

Unde se afl multe... Where would I find a lot of... ()

...hoteluri? ...hotels? ()

...restaurante? ...restaurants? ()

...cluburi de noapte?...nightclubs / bars / dance clubs? ()

...cluburi?...bars? ()

...atracii turistice? ...tourist attractions? (turist tracns)

Poi / Putei s-mi artai pe hartCan you show me on the map? (can eu o mi an de map)

strad street (strit)

La stnga. On the left. (an de left)

La dreapta. On the right. (an de rait)

La stnga. Turn left. ()sau Go left. ()sau Take a left. ()

La dreapta. Turn right. ()sau Go right. ()sau Take a right. ()

stnga left (left)

dreapta right (rait)

nainte straight ahead (stret ahed)

spre _____ towards (the) _____ (tuds (d))

dup _____ past (the) _____ (past (d))

nainte de _____ before (the) _____ (bifor (d))

Atenie la _____. Look out for (the) _____ (luk aut for (d))sau Watch out for _____ (oaci aut for)

intersecie crossing ()sau intersection ()sau crossroads ()

nord north ()

sud south ()

est east ()

vest west ()

n sus downhill ()

n jos uphill ()


8/12

Taxi

Taxi! Taxi! (Texi!)

Ducei-m la _____, v rog. Please take me to _____. (Pliz teic mi tu)

Ct cost pn la _____? How much does it cost to get to _____? (Hau maci daz it cost tu ghet tu)

Ducei-m acolo, v rog. Please take me there. (Pliz teic me deer)

Gazd

Host

Bani

Money (mani)

Mncare

O mas pentru o persoan/doi oameni, v rog. Table for two, please (X)

Pot s vd meniul, v rog? Could I please see the menu? (X)

Avei o specialitate a casei? Do you have a house special? (X)

Exist o specialitate local? Is there a local specialty? (X)

Sunt vegetarian. I'm a vegetarian (X)

Nu mnnc porc. I don't eat pork. (X)

Nu mnnc dect cuer. I only eat kosher. (X)

Putei s l/o facei mai puin gras()? Could you please make it with less fat (less greasy)? (X)

meniul zilei Today's menu (X)

a la carte a la carte (X)

mic-dejun breakfast (X)

pachet pack (X)

cafea coffee (X)

mncare de prnz lunch (X)

A vrea _____. I'd like _____ (X)

Vreau de mncare cu ____ I want a dish with (X)

pui chicken (CIcn)

carne de vit beef (biif)

pete fish (X)


9/12

porc pork (porc)

viel veal (viil)

vnat venison (VEnisn)

unc ham (X)

crenvuti sausage (X)

brnz cheese (X)

ou eggs (X)

salat salad (X)

legume (proaspete) fresh vegetables (X)

fructe (proaspete) fresh fruits (X)

pine bread (X)

pine prjit toast (X)

orez rice (X)

fasole beans (X)

mi aducei, v rog, un pahar de _____? Could you please bring me a glass of (X)

mi aducei, v rog, o can cu _____? Could you please bring me a cup of (X)

mi aducei, v rog, o sticl de _____? Could you please bring me a bottle of (X)

cafea coffee (X)

ceai tea (X)

suc juice (X)

ap mineral mineral water (X)

ap (plat) water (X)

bere beer (X)

vin rou/alb red wine/white (X)

sare salt (X)

piper pepper (X)

unt butter (X)

Am terminat. I'm full. (X)


10/12

A fost delicios. That was delicious. (X)

Nota, v rog. The check, please. (X)

Baruri

Servii alcool? Do you serve alcohol? (X)

Este cu servire la mas? Is there table service? (X)

O bere/dou beri, v rog. One/two beer(s), please (X)

Un pahar de vin rou/alb, v rog. A glass of red/white wine (X)

O bere mic/mare, v rog A large/small beer, please. (X)

O sticl, v rog. A bottle please. (X)

Un cola cu rom, v rog. A rum and coke, please. (X)

whiskey whiskey (X)

vodka vodka (X)

rom rum (X)

ap water (X)

suc de club club soda (X)

ap tonic tonic water (X)

suc de portocale orange juice (X)

Cola (suc) coke (X)

Avei cumva ceva gustri? Do you have any snacks? (X)

nc unul(m)/una(f), v rog. One more, please. (X)

nc un rnd, v rog. Another round please (X)

Cnd se nchide? When do you close? (X)

Cumprturi

Avei aa ceva, mrimea mea? Do you have something like this size? (X)

Ct cost? How much? (X)

E prea scump. It is too expensive. (X)

Acceptai _____? Do you accept ______? (X)

scump expensive (ixpensiv)

ieftin cheap (cip)


11/12

Nu-mi permit. I can not afford it (X)

Nu-l/N-o vreau. I don't want it. (X)

tiu c acesta nu este preul normal. I know that is not the normal price. (X)

Nu m intereseaz. I am not interested. (X)

OK, l/o iau. Ok, I'll take it. (X)

Expediai (n strintate)? Do you ship (overseas)? (X)

Am nevoie de ... I need ... (X)

...past de dini. toothpaste X (X)

...o periu de dini. a tooth brush X (X)

...spun. soap(X)

...ampon. shampoo(X)

...ceva pentru dureri.(ex. aspirin sau nurofen) something for pain (X)

...ceva pentru rceal. something for a cold (X)

...tablete pentru stomac. stomach medicine (X)

...o umbrel. an umbrella (X)

...loiune de plaj. sunblock (X)

...o vedere. sunglasses (X)

...timbre. stamp(s) (stemps)

...baterii. batteries (X)

...hrtie pentru scris. writing paper (X)

...un pix. a pencil (X)

...cri n romn. books in Romanian (X)

...reviste n romn. magazines in Romanian (X)

...un ziar n romn. a newspaper in Romanian (X)

...un dicionar romn-englez. a Romanian-English dictionary (X)

Maini

Vreau s nchiriez o main. I want to rent a car. (X)

Primesc asigurare? Do you provide insurance? (X)

stop (semn de circulaie) Stop. (X)


12/12

sens unic One way. (X)

a da prioritate Yield.X)

limit de vitez speed limit (X)

benzinrie gas station (X)

benzin gasoline (X)

Autoritate

N-am fcut nimic. I haven't done anything. (ai ha)

A fost o nenelegere. It was a misunderstanding. (X)

Unde m ducei? Where are you taking me? (X)

Sunt arestat? Am I under arrest? (X)

Sunt un cetean romn/moldovean. I am a Romanian/Moldovan citizen. (X)

Vreau s vorbesc cu ambasada/consulatul romn/moldovean. I want to talk to the Romanian/Moldovan

embassy/consulate. (X)

Vreau s consult un avocat. I want to talk to a lawyer. (X)

Pot doar s pltesc o amend acum? Can I just pay a fine now? (X)

listă de fraze uzuale

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