lupta nobilimii din basarabia pentru menţinerea privilegiilor la producerea şi comercializarea...

8/9/2019 Lupta nobilimii din Basarabia pentru menţinerea privilegiilor la producerea şi comercializarea băuturilor spirtoase (an…

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LUTRHMNJCLCICC BCM JHQHZHJCH TEMRZU IEMŪCMEZEH TZCWCLEFCCLNZ

LH TZNBUAEZEH ŝC ANIEZACHLC[HZEH JĊURUZCLNZ QTCZRNHQE (HMCC 24-54 HC QEANLULUC HL PCP-LEH)

Hmbrec EICLACUA

Bupā hmexhreh terctnrculuc bcmtre Trut Şc Mcstru lh Cipercul Zus, anmgnritrhthtuluc be phae be hl JuaureŞtc bcm 87-:0 ihc 808:, jncercieh bcm prnvcmace,ahre h reuŞct sā-Şc beinmstreze mnjlešeh, h jemegcacht ím efhlā iāsurā be breptu-rcle Şc prcvclefccle be ahre se juaurh mnjclcieh rusā, preaui Şc be prcvclefccle ve-a`c inlbnvemeŞtc. Ímsā prnaesele eanmnicae ae hvehu lna ím prcih kuiāthte h se-anluluc hl PCP-leh ím Cipercul Zus, betericmhte gccmb be pātrumbereh tnt ihc lhrfāh relhšcclnr ahpcthlcste, vnr femerh n temscume tnt ihc ihre hsuprh scsteiul ímve-a`ct be nrêmbucre snachl-pnlctcaā, ghpt ahre se vh rāsgrêmfe, ím aele bcm uriā, hsu-prh prcvclefcclnr alhsec bnicmhmte. Aeh ihc ihre prescume n vh rescišc au scfu-rhmšā gcsahlcthteh, ahre vh trejuc sā ghaā ghšā pnlctcacc exterme hatcve be tcp ciperchlŞc tntnbhtā sā respeate prcmacpccle be gnrihre h vemcturclnr be stht ím anmanrbhmšāau prcvclefccle snachle be tcp geubhl. Ím anmbcšccle ím ahre mu excsth bnrcmšh pnlctcaābe h sa`cijh bcm ghŞā scsteiul snachl-eanmnica excstemt, fuvermul rus vh trejucsā ihmevreze, hpelêmb lh utclczhreh tnt ihc cmtemsā h ieahmcsielnr Şc prnaebe-elnr gcsahle excstemte, Ştcrjcmb bcm cmtefrcthteh scsteiuluc bcm extercnr, gārā h-lsa`cijh rhbcahl bcm cmtercnr.

Hstgel, vhlnrcgcahreh umnr inmnpnlurc pe ahre le hveh sthtul rus (vêmzhrehprnbuselnr hlannlcae, extrhfereh sārcc, peraepereh cipnzctelnr eta.) erh rehlczhtāprcm anmaescnmhreh haestnr brepturc umnr persnhme prcvhte, ahre ha`cthu vcstcerc-

ec suih sthjclctā ím urih umuc anmaurs be ngerte. Lh ímaeputul seanluluc hl PWCCC-leh (uahzurcle bcm 8645-868:) um rnl bensejct íl ahpātā ihc hles anmaescumcle lhanierachlczhreh jāuturclnr hlannlcae. Cipleiemthreh haestnrh lh sahrh ímtrefuluccipercu h uriht ím Epnah Eahtercmec h CC-h. Ím anmgnricthte au prnceatulmefustnruluc Ohmbhlcmšev ele sumt cmtrnbuse treptht bcm 8676 Şc pêmā ím 8635,

aêmb hkumf sā reprezcmte umcah ietnbā be peraepere h thxelnr pe jāuturc spcr-tnhse ím Cipercul Zus8.

Lh ímaeputul seanluluc hl PCP-leh fuvermul rus njšcmeh be lh anmaescnmhrehbreptuluc be anierachlczhre h jāuturclnr spcrtnhse ím iebce 8: iclcnhme be ruj-le, aeeh ae anmstctuch acrah :5% bcm vemcturcle be stht, ím 8053-8071 ‑ 8:0 iclcnh-me be rujle be hrfcmt, aeeh ae reprezemth bekh acrah 24% bcm tnthlul vemcturclnr

be stht, ím tcip ae prngctul anmaescnmhrclnr bepāŞeh ím haehstā percnhbā :44 beiclcnhme be rujle be hrfcmt. Anmaescumcle spcrtnhselnr prnvnahu cmbcfmhreh lh

sahrā lhrfā h pnpulhšcec bcm ahuzh anrupšcec Şc hjuzurclnr, femerêmb ím hmcc 54 mu-

8 А.А. Юйзсп, Жнпнъяе шъфдйачя тайдйшнкнбн офдкд Фншшаа; Сцейае н бншсвдфшъкеййях внхн-вдх , Мншлкд, :44:, a. 255.


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iernhse revnlte (”icŞahreh hjstcmemšclnr’), bhr hu perics, tntnbhtā, umnr mefus-tnrcc, preaui Chonvlev, [lnjcm, Ononrev Ş.h., bhr Şc umnr mnjclc, preaui Bnlfnruoc,Fhfhrcm, Ourhocm Ş.h. sā hfnmcsehsaā ihrc ahpcthlurc, ahre vnr sth lh jhzh bezvnl-tārcc ahpcthlcste h Ciperculuc Zus:.

Bescfur aā fuvermul rus vh ímaerah sā šcmā suj anmtrnl hjuzurcle anmaescn-mhrclnr, hvczc be hauiulhreh umnr vemcturc aêt ihc ihrc. Hstgel, ím anmgnricthte auZefulhiemtul prcvcmb jāuturcle spcrtnhse bcm 8608, ghjrcahreh jāuturclnr pemtruanmaescnmhrc h gnst trhmsgerhtā ím evcbemšh hbicmcstrhšcclnr gcsahle, bhr ím 8633 hgnst ímarebcmšhtā bcm mnu anmaescnmhrclnr. Ím hmul 8040 ím ahbrul Qnacetāšcc cipe-rchle eanmnicae lcjere h gnst pus ím bcsaušce prnceatul lca`cbārcc scsteiuluc be anm-aescumc. Ímsā prezcbcul l-h respcms pe intcv aā anierachlczhreh lcjerā h jāuturclnrspcrtnhse erh anmscberhtā ihc bāumātnhre beaêt anmaescumcle, htêt pemtru inrhlc-thteh pujlcaā, aêt Şc bcm pumat be vebere hl festcnmārcc bcreate be aêtre stht hl in-

mnpnluluc1. RntuŞc icmcstrul be gcmhmše, anmtele B.H. Furcev (8084-80:1), anmŞtc-emtczêmb prnjleiele Şc hjuzurcle femerhte be scsteiul be anmaescumc, h prevāzutím Zefulhiemtul bcm :4 hprclce 8086 bezcaereh be anmaescumc prcm resthjclcrehinmnpnluluc be stht lh vêmzhreh spcrtnhselnr2. UrihŞul sāu, anmtele E.G. Ohmorcm(80:1-8022), hveh sā gce ihc prnzhca ím haehstā prcvcmšā, resthjclcmb ímaepêmb au8 chmuhrce 80:6 anmaescumcle lh anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse5. Ím 8022, ímanmgnricthte au prnceatul anmaescnmhruluc W.H. Ononrev, h gnst cmcšchtā revczucrehscsteiuluc be anmaescumc, chr ím 8026-8058 h gumašcnmht Zefulhiemtul au prcvcrelh scsteiul be haacze Şc anicscnhme lh bhreh ím anmaescume, ahre h bcvczht ímtref

terctnrcul ciperculuc ím bcstrcate kubešeme be ”anmsui h jāuturclnr spcrtnhse’.Este, be ghpt, n percnhbā ím ahre fuvermul, ím ímaerahreh be h iārc hauiulārcle gcs-ahle, lārfeŞte brepturcle anmaescnmhrclnr, ghpt ahre s-h rāsgrêmt mefhtcv hsuprhprcvclefcclnr mnjclcicc7.

Ím terctnrcul bcmtre Trut Şc Mcstru, ímaā ím percnhbh be pêmā lh hmexhre excs-thu hmuicte thxe lh prnbuaereh Şc anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse, cipuse

: В. Лфашцй, Ждияъдю фетнфмд; нъмейд каййях нълсонк к Фншшаа // Кепалае фетнфмя к Фнш-шаа, Мншлкд, 833:, a. 814, 817? А.Б. Офязнк, Ашънфаю лдидлнк к Фншшаа к шкюжа ш ашънфаег фсш-

шлнбн йдфнвд, Ажв. :-е, Лдждйь, 8382, a. :16? Е.Ш. Лнжпнкшлаг, Каййяе нълсод а ах мешън к оефкнйдцдпьйнм йдлнопейаа лдоаъдпд к Фншшаа // Ъфсвя Пейайбфдвшлнбн тайдйшнкн-щлнйн-мацешлнбн айшъаъсъд, К.1.П., 8326, a. :04-:3:? К.Й. Юлнкчекшлаг Лсоецешлаг лдоаъдп к тен-вдпьйн-лфеоншъйацешлнг Фншшаа, Мншлкд, 8351? М.А. Ояпюек, Ждмецдъепьйяе цсвдла а нфаба-йдпя, ШОи. 8030, a. 241.1 Д.А. Хнвйек, Ашънфаю амоефдънфшлдбн кнпьйдбн щлнйнмацешлдбн ниуешъкд ш 8675 вн 8075 бн-вд, ШОи, 8075, ш. 120. 2 М.П. Бдкпай, Кнофнш н каййях нълсодх к ашънфаа ждлнйнвдъепьшъкд Фншшагшлнг амоефаа. PWCCC ‒PCP кк. // Щлнйнмацешлдю ашънфаю. Нинжфейае. Кяосшл 81, Мншлкд, :446. (Ъфсвя ашън-фацешлнбн тдлспьъеъд МБС; Кяо. 13), ш. 812.5 Онпйне шнифдйае ждлнйнк Фншшагшлнг амоефаа (ím anmtcmuhre; ОШЖФА ), Шниф. CC, ъ. C, 80:5-80:6, ℗276,

ШОи., 8014, ш. 662-665. Ím anmgnricthte au uahzul ciperchl bht Qemhtuluc fuvermhmt lh 82 culce 80:7. 7 В. Лфашцей, Ждияъдю фетнфмд; нъмейд каййях нълсонк к Фншшаа // Кепалае фетнфмя кФншшаа, Мншлкд, 833:, a. 815? А.А. Юйзсп, Жнпнъяе шъфдйачя тайдйшнкнбн офдкд Фншшаа; Сце-йае н бншсвдфшъкеййях внхнвдх , Мншлкд, :44:, a. 255.


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ím gnlnsul auršcc bnimeŞtc, anleathreh aārnrh erh trhmsicsā umnr jncerc shu mefus-tnrc anmtrh umec suie be jhmc. Be haeeh extcmbereh scsteiuluc be anmaescume ímprnvcmach mnu-hmexhtā mu h areht bcgcaultāšc ihknre fuvermuluc rus.

Ím vcrtuteh ghptuluc aā fuvermul rus ímtêlmeh ím Jhshrhjch ihrc freutāšc ím

ahlaulhreh Şc peraepereh hmuhlā h muiernhselnr thxe excstemte lh prnbuaereh Şcanierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse, ímahshreh haestnrh, a`chr ím percnhbh aêmbím Cipercul Zus hu gnst teipnrhr scsthte, ím prnvcmace haeste thxe hu anmtcmuht sāgce bhte ím anmaescume persnhmelnr phrtcaulhre. HŞh erh ahzul vābrārctuluc, n bhrepe vcm, cmstctuctā ím tcipul bnimcec luc Hmtcn` Ahmteicr (8646-8643), be plhth aā-rech erh exnmerhtā bnhr jncercieh Şc alerul6. Ūārhmuluc, pe be hltā phrte, pêmā lhha`cthreh haestec thxe, íc erh cmterzcs sā reanlteze strufurcc. Ihc iult , šārhmcc pu-tehu anierachlczh lcjer vcmul prnbus, pntrcvct Zefulhiemtuluc vcmcgcahtnrclnr bcm

8083, bnhr pêmā lh 85 mnceijrce, bupā ahre urihu sā-l anierachlczeze inŞce-

ruluc shu anmaescnmhruluc lh um preš sthjclct be aātre haeŞtch. Ím ahz be ímaālahrebe aātre šārhm h haestnr preveberc, vcmul erh ímsuŞct frhtuct. Haehsth prevebere hanmtcmuht sā gce iemšcmutā Şc ím percnhbh ultercnhrā, putêmb gc fāsctā Şc ím aêtevhanmtrhate ímtre inŞcercc Şc šārhmc bcm hmul 80170.

Hlte thxe vea`c hle šārcc, pe ahre fuvermul rus le bābeh ím anmaescume me-fustnrclnr Şc cmbustrchŞclnr ím Jhshrhjch erhu ihfhlctul Şc rumŞtuaul, thxe pemtruiut hreh ím jeacurc h jutnhcelnr Şc pnlnjnhaelnr au jāuturc spcrtnhse, besaārahrehshu ímaārahreh jutnhcelnr Şc pnlnjnhaelnr au rha`cu Şc spcrt ím aārušā3, preaui Şciāsurhreh bcgerctnr jāuturc spcrtnhse84. ŝc be lh plhth haestnr thxe jncercc inlbn-

vemc erh exnmerhšc ím vcrtuteh prcvclefcclnr hanrbhte be bnimce haestec alhse snac-hle lh prnbuaereh Şc anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse ím auprcmsul šārcc, bhrihc hles ím auprcmsul inŞcclnr prnprcc. Bhr, a`chr bhaā bupā hmexhreh prnvcmaceclh Cipercul Zus jncerclnr lnahlc le-hu gnst iemšcmute vea`cle prcvclefcc, ím anmgnr-icthte au lnfcah luarurclnr expuse ihc sus haest luaru mu puteh gc be burhtā.

Qtrêitnrhreh brepturclnr Şc prcvclefcclnr jncercicc bcm Jhshrhjch ím prcvcm-šh prnbuaercc Şc anierachlczārcc jāuturclnr spcrtnhse hveh sā se rehlczeze ímtr-nprciā ethpā cmbcreat, prcm lārfcreh brepturclnr ím haehstā prcvcmšā h hltnr ahte-fnrcc snachle. Hstgel, lh :3 beaeijrce 8083 este hbnptht um Zefulhiemt au prcvcre

lh sthjclcreh ím subul Jhshrhjcec h julfhrclnr Şc h hltnr anlnmcŞtc trhmsbhmujcemc Şc lhcmstctucreh bcstrcatelnr pemtru hiplhshreh lnr. Tntrcvct haestuch anlnmcŞtcc jemegc-achu be breptul be h se nauph au anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse (h vcmulucŞc rha`culuc) ím bcstrcatele ím ahre lnaucesa88. Ihc iult beaêt htêt, ím hmul 80:5

6 Whlemtcm Rniuleš, Jhshrhjch ím epnah inbermā (808:-8380). (Cmstctušcc, refulhiemte, teriemc), A`c-Şcmāu, :48:, vnl. 1, p. :71. 0 М.О. Мсйъюй, Щлнйнмацешлне фджкаъае внфетнфмеййнг Иешшдфдиаа // Сцейяе ждоашла Ла-райекшлнбн сйакефшаъеъд, ъ. 886 (ашъ.), 8368, a. 01-07.3 Whlemtcm Rniuleš, Jhshrhjch ím epnah inbermā (808:-8380). (Cmstctušcc, refulhiemte, teriemc), A`c-

Şcmāu, :48:, vnl. :, p. 853.84 Whlemtcm Rniuleš, Jhshrhjch ím epnah inbermā (808:-8380). (Cmstctušcc, refulhiemte, teriemc), A`c-Şcmāu, :48:, vnl. 1, p. 841. 88 ОШЖФА , Шниф. C, ъ. PPPWC, 8083, ℗:0452, ШОи., 8014, ш. 580-583.


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anmtele I.Q. Wnrnmšnv h stāruct pe lêmfā hutnrctāšcle be lh Qhmot Tetersjurf ím ve-bereh hmulārcc anmaescumclnr ae vczhu prnbuaereh Şc anierachlczhreh vcmurclnr bestrufurc8:. Anictetul be IcmcŞtrc h beacs lh 88 chmuhrce 80:6 besgccmšhreh anmaesc-umclnr lh anierachlczhreh vcmuluc be strufurc, n prhatcaā ahre mu excsth ím hlte re-

fcumc hle ciperculuc, excstêmb bnhr ím Jhshrhjch ím jhzh ”umnr njcaecurc lnahle’81.Ím tcipul bcsaušcec au prcvcre lh anmbcšccle anmaescnmārcc jāuturclnr hlannlcae pem-tru hmcc 8018-8015, Hbicmcstrhšch Gcmhmachrā h Jhshrhjcec h prnpus sā gce cmterzc-sā anierachlczhreh lcjerā h vcmurclnr ím hghrh aêracuiclnr. Bhr haehstā cmcšchtcvāmu h gnst susšcmutā be Qemhtul Fuvermhmt, ahre prcm beaczch bcm 86 mnceijrce8014 h `ntārêt ah ím anierachlczhreh lcjerā h vcmuluc sā mu gce ímtreprcmse mcacumgel be sa`cijārc82.

Uahzul Qemhtuluc bcm mnceijrce 8017 hveh sā gcxeze alhr brepturcle pe ahrele hvehu prnprcethrcc be vcc lh anierachlczhreh prnbuašcec vcmcanle. Hstgel jāuturcle

vcmcanle prnprcc putehu gc anierachlczhte gārā haacze Şc gārā restrcašcc ahmtcthtcve ímauprcmsul prnvcmacec htêt hmfrn, aêt Şc ím ahmtctāšc icac. Ím lnahlctāšcle inŞcereŞtcshu be stht anierachlczhreh erh hbicsā bnhr au hanrbul inŞceruluc shu h hutn-rctāšclnr lnahle. Bhaā jāuturcle hlannlcae erhu reanierachlczhte, se cipumeh njšc-mereh umnr aertcgcahte anierachle. AnlnmcŞtcc se juaurhu be prcvclefcc beplcme, hbc-aā putehu anierachlczh jāuturcle thrc gārā nrcae restrcašcc. Anierachlczhreh lcjerāh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse be aātre haeŞtch vh gc anmgcrihtā prcm bearete speachle Şc ímhmcc 54-74 hc seanluluc hl PCP-leh85. Ímsā, bupā aui iemšcnmhu cstnrcacc C.Q. FrnsuŞc C.F. Jubho, prnbuaereh spcrtuluc be strufurc, bensejct be cipnrthmt pemtru ím-

tārcreh vcmurclnr, ím Jhshrhjch erh supusā thxelnr, spre bensejcre be Arcieeh, bcmahre intcv vcmurcle jhshrhjeme erhu anthte au iult ihc slhj pe pchšā. Tntrcvcthgcrihšcclnr haestnrh, prnbuaātnrcc vcmcanlc bcm Jhshrhjch pe tnt phraursul percnh-bec cmscsthu hsuprh hmulārcc haestuc haacz, bhr reznlvhreh pnzctcvā h haestuc be-iers h survemct hjch ím hmul 805287.

Lcicthreh bcreatā h prcvclefcclnr jncercicc / mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrhjch ím prc-vcmšh prnbuaercc Şc anierachlczārcc jāuturclnr spcrtnhse ímaepe nbhtā au cmalube-reh trepthtā h prnvcmacec ím scsteiul anmaescumclnr excstemt ím fujermccle Mnvnrn-scec. Ímaeputul ímflnjārcc prnvcmacec ím haest scstei este pus nbhtā au hprnjhreh

be aātre Qemhtul fuvermhmt lh :8 cumce 8012 h anmbcšcclnr be anmaescnmhre pemtruhmcc 8015-8013 h prnbuašcec Şc anierachlczārcc jāuturclnr hlannlcae ím auprcmsulMnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec. Haeste anmbcšcc prevebehu, e hbevārht, ah inŞcercc bcmJhshrhjch, spre bensejcre be aec bcm Mnvnrnsch, sā mu gce supuŞc thxec pemtru prn-

8: Ю.Ш.Бфншшсп, А.Б. Исвдл, Нцефла ашънфаа йдфнвйнбн хнжюгшъкд Иешшдфдиаа (808:-8078), Ла-райек, 8376, a. ::4.81 ОШЖФА . Шниф. CC, ъ. CC, 80:6, ШОи., 8014, ℗087, a. 80. 82 Hr̀ cvh Mhšcnmhlā h Zepujlcacc Inlbnvh (ím anmtcmuhre; HMZI ), G. 7, cmv. :, b. 266, g. :.85 А.Д. Дйчсонк, Шепьшлнхнжюгшъкеййяг фяйнл Иешшдфдиаа к PCP к, Ларайек, 8308, a. 66? О.О.

Мдлдфейлн, Нцефла ашънфаа кайнбфдвдфшъкд Иешшдфдиаа а пекниефезйнбн Онвйешъфнкью, Ла-райек, 8300, a. :4. 87 Ю.Ш.Бфншшсп, А.Б. Исвдл, Нцефла ашънфаа йдфнвйнбн хнжюгшъкд Иешшдфдиаа (808:-8078), Ла-райек, 8376, a. :10-:13.


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buaereh Şc anierachlczhreh hmfrn h jāuturclnr hlannlcae86. Bhr hphr Şc prciele cm-terbcašcc, preaui aeh ae le cmterzcaeh inŞcerclnr pe n bcsthmšā be phtru verste ímkurul nrhŞelnr sā anierachlczeze jāuturc hlannlcae au hiāmumtul Şc le pāstrh haestbrept bnhr ím aêracuicle Şc `hmurcle bcm shtele Şc aātumele hglhte ím prnprcethteh

lnr Şc umbe excsthu vcc Şc lcvezc Şc se prhatcah aultcvhreh pāiêmtuluc80.N hltā cmterbcašce, iult ihc brhstcaā, h gnst cipusā prcm uahzul Qemhtulucfuvermhmt bcm 0 hprclce 8017 ahre prevebeh mehbictereh evreclnr ím anieršul aujāuturc hlannlcae ím lnahlctāšcle inŞcereŞtc pe percnhbh anmaescumcc bcm 8015-8013 ím Mnvnrnsch Şc Jhshrhjch. Haehstā beaczce h gnst hprnjhtā be íipārht lh 8:ihc 801783 ím vebereh pumercc ím hplcahre h Zefulhiemtuluc prcvctnr lh evrec bcm81 hprclce 8015:4. Este hbevārht, lh 3 ihrtce 8016, ím urih meiulšuicrclnr sur-vemcte a`chr bcm phrteh anmaescnmhruluc thxelnr pe jāuturc spcrtnhse bcm Hooer-ihm, mefustnrul Ahrhsca, íipārhtul h hprnjht beaczch Anictetuluc be IcmcŞtrc ím

prcvcmšh perictercc anmaescnmhrclnr aêracuiclnr inŞcereŞtc bcm auprcmsul prnvcm-acec sā anierachlczeze jāuturc hlannlcae prcm cmteriebcul evreclnr:8. Este cmtere-shmt ghptul aā anmaescnmhrul cmbcah ím mnth kustcgcahtcvā ímhcmthtā hutnrctāšclnr re-fcnmhle hsuprh ghptuluc aā bnrcmb sā-Şc prntekeze cmvestcšch be anmauremšh aêracu-iclnr inŞcereŞtc h luht ím hrembā ihc iulte bcmtre haesteh, chr pemtru hbicmc-strhreh lnr hveh mevnce be evrec. Buplcacthteh beaczcec ím ahuzā este evcbemtā, in-Şcercc meputêmb hrembh aêracuicle prnprcc bcreat hmtrepremnrclnr evrec, urihu sāhpeleze lh anmaescnmhrc pe pnst be cmteriebchrc. Hstgel pnlctcah ciperchlā ímbrep-thtā íipntrcvh evreclnr se vh bnvebc h gc um cmstruiemt hjcl ím rehlczhreh pnlctcacc

fuvermuluc rus be lca`cbhre h vea`clnr prcvclefcc hle mnjclcicc hutn`tnme ím prcvcm-šh anierachlczārcc jāuturclnr spcrtnhse. Beaczch Qemhtuluc fuvermhmt bcm :: hprclce 8016, ae vczh anmbcšccle be anm-

aescnmhre h jāuturclnr hlannlcae ím auprcmsul Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec pemtru hmcc8013-8021, h iemšcmut haeste preveberc, gccmb gcxht aā sa`cijārc rhbcahle mu secmtrnbua::. A`chr bhaā anmbcšccle respeatcve pemtru hmcc 8021-8026, hprnjhte beQemht lh 87 cumce 802:, anmšcmehu meinbcgcahte haeste preveberc, ím prcvcmšh thxecpe anierachlczhreh au hiāmumtul h jāuturclnr hlannlcae ím rhzh h phtru verste ímkurul nrhŞelnr, s-h prevāzut suplciemthr aā pericscumeh vczehzā bnhr vcmul bcm

strufurc Şc bnhr pemtru haec inŞcerc ahre hvehu ím haeste terctnrcc shte Şc aātume ímahre se preluarh pāiêmtul lh iniemtul hbnptārcc lefcc:1.RntuŞc preluhreh anmaescumclnr lh anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr hlannlcae ím

Jhshrhjch be aātre mefustnrc Şc hlšc reprezemthmšc hc jurf`ezcec bcm hghrh prnvcm-acec vh buae ím saurt tcip lh n anmgrumthre bcreatā au mnjclcieh lnahlā, bešcmā-

86 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм CP, 8012, ШОи., 8015, нъвепейае 8, ℗6:40, a. 568. 80 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм CP, 8012, ШОи., 8015, нъвепейае 8, ℗6:40, a. 560.83 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PC, 8017, ШОи., 8016, нъвепейае 8, ℗3862, a. 5:4.:4

ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм P, 8015, ШОи., 8017, нъвепейае 8, ℗0452, a. 140.:8 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PCC, 8016, ШОи., 8010, нъвепейае 8, ℗8448:, a. 827-826.:: ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PCC, 8016,. ШОи., 8010, нъвепейае 8, ℗84873, a. :52. :1 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PWCC, 802:, ШОи., 8021, нъвепейае 8, ℗85652, a. 720.


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tnhre be lhrfc prcvclefcc ím haehstā sgerā eanmnicaā. Hstgel anmaescumeh flnjhlāpemtru prnbuaereh Şc anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr hlannlcae ím auprcmsul Mnvnrn-scec Şc Jhshrhjcec pemtru hmcc 8021-8026 h gnst hanrbhtā prcm lcacthšce anlnmelulucHjhzh:2, lnauctnr hl nrhŞuluc Tnlthvh. Gccmb vābct berhmkht be prcvclefccle pe ahre le

hvehu inŞcercc bcm Jhshrhjch, ghšā be aec bcm Mnvnrnsch, haesth, lh saurt tcipbupā preluhreh anmaescumcc, h elhjnrht Şc ímhcmtht Qemhtuluc fuvermhmt be lhQhmot Tetersjurf um ieinrcu, esemšh aāruch erh be h supume thxec jāuturclehlannlcae anierachlczhte ím `hmurcle Şc aêracuicle hphršcmêmb inŞcerclnr bcm prn-vcmace ahre mu hvehu prnbuašce spcrtnhsā Şc vcmcanlā prnprce. Hrfuiemtele ímhcm-thte pemtru susšcmereh haestuc beiers se rezuihu lh ghptul aā iulšc cmbustrchŞcbe jāuturc hlannlcae bcm Jhshrhjch hrembhu be lh inŞcerc `hmurc Şc aêracuic umbeanierachlczhu mestcmfèrct, gārā h plātc thxele auvemcte, prcm cmteriebcul h bcverŞcmefustnrc Şc icac-jurfèzc evrec, prnbuašch vcmcanlā Şc spcrtnhsā prnprce. Ihc

iult beaêt htêt, haeŞtch cipnrthu bcm fujermccle be pe Mcstru aerehle pemtru h seesa`cvh Şc be lh plhth pemtru prnbuaereh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse. Bupā ae h bcsauthtrhpnhrtele Icmcsterelnr be Gcmhmše Şc Cmterme, elhjnrhte ím haehstā prcvcmšā, Qemh-tul rus h luht beaczch aā inŞcercc bcm Jhshrhjch ahre mu prnbuaehu jāuturc spcr-tnhse prnprcc mu putehu gc sautcšc be plhth vābrārctuluc Şc h thxec pemtru anier-achlczhreh ím vrha h jāuturclnr spcrtnhse ím ̀ hmurcle Şc aêracuicle prnprcc:5.

Wābct meiulšuicšc be sctuhšch arehtā, inŞcercc bcm prnvcmace hbresehzāihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrhjch C.I. Qturbzh snlcactārc be h gc prntekhšc be ”gā-rābelefcle’ sāvêrŞcte be anmaescnmhrc. Lh rêmbul sāu, C.I. Qturbzh cmcšchzā n anres-

pnmbemšā au fuvermhtnrul cmterci hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec, femerhl-ihcnrulT.C. Gcnbnrnv:7. Ímsā, ímtruaêt haesth se esa`cvh be h ímtreprcmbe hmuicšc phŞc anm-arešc, C.I. Qturbzh h cmscstht sā prciehsaā haaeptul be h anmthath bcreat pe icmc-strul be cmterme ím haehstā aèstcume. Ím rāspumsul bcm :0 culce 8021, T.C. Gcnbnrnvíl cmgnriehzā aā anmtele I.Q. Wnrnmšnv h haaeptht haest beiers hl sāu:6. Hpelulsāu hbresht icmcstruluc be cmterme prcieŞte um rāspums mefhtcv, anmaretczht prcmuahzul Qemhtuluc fuvermhmt bcm :0 natnijrce 8021. Egnrturcle shle be ihc bephr-

te lh gel mu fāsesa n reznlvhre pnzctcvā. Tnzcšch cmtrhmscfemtā h Qemhtuluc, susšcmu-tā be rhpnhrtele icmcŞtrclnr be cmterme Şc gcmhmše ím haehstā aèstcume, este aniu-

mcahtā ímtr-n gnriā begcmctcvā prcm uahzul bcm 83 beaeijrce 8022 bht AêriucrccZefcnmhle h Jhshrhjcec:0.

:2 Hjhzh‑ mehi be mnjclc bcm fujermch Tnlthvh, hl aāruc prnfemctnr erh jncerul inlbnvehm Clce Hjhzh, ahreím 8688h cmtrht ímsupuŞemce rusā,Şc h prcict frhbul iclcthr be anlnmel.Besaembemšcc sāc ím seanlele PWCCC-PCP hu gnst prebnicmhmt iclcthrc.:5 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 3-84.:7 Femerhl-ihcnrul T.C. Gcnbnrnv s-h hglht cmcšchl (bcm :0 hufust 8012) ím gumašch be fuvermhtnr acvcl hl Jhshrhjcec, chrbcm :0 chmuhrce 8017 Şc pêmā lh :3 ihc 8052 ím aeh be Fuvermhtnr iclcthr hl Jhshrhjcec, Şeg hl Hbicmcstrhšcec acvcle Şc hlHbicmcstrhšcec Qpeachle h nrhŞuluc Csihcl. Ím hjsemšh Fuvermhtnrul Femerhl hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec, be phtru nrc hexeractht teipnrhr gumašch haestuch (ímtre 80 septeijrce 8010 Şc 82 natnijrce 8013, ímtre :: culce Şc :: septeijrce

8024, ímtre 1 culce 8021 Şc :7 natnijrce 8022 Şc, ím aele bcm uriā, ímtre :6 beaeijrce 8022 Şc 8 ihrtce 8052, aêmbI.Q. Wnrnmšnv este beseimht rezcbemt ciperchl ím Ahuahz, au iemšcmereh gumašcec preaebemte).:6 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 7 versn.:0 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 3.


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Ím haeste anmbcšcc, aêmb T.C. Gcnbnrnv se plhsehzā bnhr ah um cmteriebchr,gārā h-Şc hsuih susšcmereh alhuzec mnjclcicc, C.I. Qturbzh beacbe sā se hbresezepemtru susšcmere bcreat anmteluc I.Q. Wnrnmšnv, hlaātucmb um ieinrcu anmscstemt,pe ahre íl expebchzā haestuch lh 83 chmuhrce 8025:3. Cmgluemšh pe ahre n hveh pe

lêmfā aurteh ciperchlā Şc íipārht, bhr Şc hutnrcthteh persnmhlctāšcc luc I.Q. Wnrnm-šnv, ahre se sctuehzā, pe pnzcšch susšcmercc inŞcerclnr bcm Jhshrhjch ím haehstāa`estcume, bhu ím sgêrŞct rezulthte pnzctcve. Ieinrcul ímhcmtht be aātre I.Q. Wn-rnmšnv bcreat íipārhtuluc Mcanlhc C lh :3 chmuhrce 8025 Şc hvczul pnzctcv bht beaātre haesth, betericmā Qemhtul fuvermhmt sā scsteze hašcumeh uahzuluc prnprcubcm 83 beaeijrce 8022, pêmā lh reexhicmhreh a`estcumcc ímtr-n Şebcmšā aniumā hprcielnr trec bephrthiemte, Şc sā snlcacte lh 87 gejruhrce 8025 Aêriucrcc Zefcn-mhle h Jhshrhjcec hbnpthreh umec beaczcc ím haest sems14.

Ímtre tcip, lh :3 chmuhrce 8025, inŞcercc bcm kubešele ChŞc Şc Qnrnah ímhcm-

tehzā ihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc haestnr bnuā kubeše n mnuā plêmfere, pe ahre haesthn rehbresehzā lh 14 chmuhrce 8025 luc C.I. Qturbzh18. Tlêmfereh stcpulh aā anmae-scnmhrul anierachlczārcc ím vrha h jāuturclnr hlannlcae íŞc bepāŞeŞte brepturclehanrbhte, snlcactêmb ah sā-c gce ha`cthtā thxā pemtru anierachlczhreh vntacc ím vrhabcm tnhte `hmurcle Jhshrhjcec, cmaluscv aele inŞcereŞtc. Ím plus, thxec erhu supuseŞc jāuturcle spcrtnhse ha`czcšcnmhte be peste Mcstru, pemtru ahre thxh be anierac-hlczhre bekh gusese ha`cthtā, bhr Şc ahmtctāšcle ha`czcšcnmhte pêmā lh hbnpthreh uah-zuluc Qemhtuluc bcm 83 beaeijrce 80221:.

C.I. Qturbzh, pemtru h preímtêipcmh ahzurcle be haest fem, se vebe mevnct

bcm mnu sā hpeleze lh jumāvncmšh anmteluc I.Q. Wnrnmšnv, expebccmbu-c um mnu rh-pnrt, ím ahre iemšcnmh aā Aêriucreh Zefcnmhlā h Jhshrhjcec, prcicmb beaczchQemhtuluc be scsthre h ímbeplcmcrcc uahzuluc bcm 83 beaeijrce 8022, ím lna sā hbn-pte n beaczce be revemcre lh prevebercle lefhle hmtercnhre, s-h rezuiht bnhr lh h-l

pujlcah ”pemtru cmgnrihre’. Ím haehstā nrbcme be cbec, ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc bcm Jh-shrhjch íl rnhfā pe anmte sā ímbeime Aêriucreh sā hbnpte beaczch prcvcmb scsth-reh hašcumcc uahzuluc bcm 83 beaeijrce 802211. Ah urihre, lh 83 gejruhrce 8025,anmtele I.Q. Wnrnmšnv hbresehzā Aêriucrcc Zefcnmhle h Jhshrhjcec beiersul behbnpthre ciebchtā h umec beaczcc prcvcmb scsthreh hašcumcc uahzuluc Qemhtuluc bcm

83 beaeijrce 8022, ím anmgnricthte au uahzul haelechŞc cmstctušcc bcm 87 gejruhrce8025, pemtru h mu le prnvnah phfuje inŞcerclnr. Temtru h se hscfurh be ímbeplc-mcreh aerercc ím ahuzā, I.Q. Wnrnmšnv snlcactā ah nbhtā au hbnpthreh beaczcec res-peatcve, Aêriucreh sā-l ímŞtccmšeze ím haehstā prcvcmšā pe T.C. Gcnbnrnv12.

Au tnhte haesteh, se phre aā Aêriucreh refcnmhlā h Jhshrhjcec mu se frājehsā hbnpte n hstgel be beaczce. Bcm haest intcv, lh 2 ihrtce 8025, ihreŞhlul mnjclc-

:3 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 8.14 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 83-:4.18

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 81-82.1: HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 82-85.11 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 86-80.12 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :1-:2.


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icc bcm Jhshrhjch se hbresehzā fuvermhtnruluc cmterci hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrh-jcec, T.C. Gcnbnrnv, au n snlcacthre be h-c aere Aêriucrcc hbnpthreh beaczcec ím anm-gnricthte au Anbul Acvcl, chr haesth bcm uriā rāspumbe lh 6 ihrtce, aā h eics nhstgel be bcspnzcšce15. Ím haeehŞc zc T.C. Gcnbnrnv reicte ihreŞhluluc n mnuā sarc-

snhre, ím ahre hmexehzā anpch rhpnrtuluc Aêriucrcc refcnmhle bcm 83 gejruhrce802517. Bcm haehsth hglāi aā, brept urihre h hbreselnr fuvermhtnruluc bcm ::ihrtce 8022, Aêriucreh h bcspus prcm uahzurcle bhte lh 85 hprclce tuturnr kubeaā-tnrcclnr be plhsā bcm prnvcmace sā elhjnreze rhpnhrte bespre iāsurh ím ahre anm-aescnmhrcc íc stcmfèrehu pe inŞcerc sā anierachlczeze lcjer jāuturc hlannlcae ímauprcmsul prnprcclnr inŞcc Şc sā le reictā kubeaātnrcclnr kubešeme pemtru h gc scste-ihtczhte, chr lh 88 mnceijrce 8022 h snlcactht haestnr bcm uriā cmsthmše sā reictārhpnhrtele gcmhle Aêriucrc. Zhpnrtul cmsthmšelnr kubešelnr Ahùl Şc @ntcm bcm :3beaeijrce 8022 preaczh aā mu hu gnst ímrefcstrhte hstgel be sctuhšcc, chr rhpnrtul

cmsthmšec bcm Qnrnah ímaā mu gusese prcict. Be haeeh Aêriucreh h beacs sā snlcactebcm mnu cmsthmšec bcm Qnrnah sā prezcmte rhpnrtul ím ael ihc saurt tcip, suj hie-mcmšhreh hiembārcc aelnr ahre hvehu h se ghae vcmnvhšc pemtru ímtêrzcere 16. Beghpt, a`chr au bnuā zcle pêmā lh expebcereh haestuc rhpnrt, lh 86 gejruhrce 8025,Aêriucreh refcnmhlā íc reicte ihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrhjch ímŞtccmšhreh aāh prcict be lh Kubeaātnrch kubešuluc Qnrnah rhpnrtul ímaā lh : chmuhrce, ímsā haeh-sth mu preaczh bhaā excsthu ahzurc be supumere clefhlā h inŞcerclnr thxelnr beaātre anmaescnmhrcc jāuturclnr hlannlcae, ac aā ím auprcmsul kubešuluc mu hu gnstcbemtcgcahte persnhme ahre hr prhatcah prnbuaereh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse anmtrhr

preveberclnr lefhle10

.Gārā h gc iulšuict be haehstā htemšce h Aêriucrcc refcnmhle, C.I. Qturbzh íchmumšā el ímsuŞc lh 8: ihrtce 8025 pe ihreŞhlcc kubešemc hc mnjclcicc bespre ghp-tul aā, ím vcrtuteh egnrturclnr shle Şc jumāvncmšec anmteluc I.Q. Wnrnmšnv, íipārh-tul h bcspus reexhicmhreh aèstcumcc supumercc inŞcerclnr bcm Jhshrhjch thxelnrlh prnbuašch jāuturclnr spcrtnhse ím auprcmsul prnprcetāšclnr gumachre prnprcc13.Hpnc, lh 85 ihrtce ímŞtccmšehzā bespre haest ghpt Şc Aêriucreh refcnmhlā, snlcac-têmb sā c se expebceze n anpce h bcspnzcšcec pe ahre n vh hbnpth haehstā cmstctušce,ah urihre h snlcactārcc fuvermhtnruluc cmterci hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec bcm 6

ihrtce 802524

. Ím plus, lh 86 ihrtce 8025 haesth šcme sā preaczeze Aêriucrcc aāplêmfercle pe ahre le-h prcict bcm phrteh inŞcerclnr vczehzā lcjerh trhmspnrthre hjāuturclnr spcrtnhse bcm prnprccle pnverme28. Hstgel inŞcercc erhu anmstrêmŞc sāhscfure trhmspnrturcle au aertcgcahte elcjerhte be anmaescnmhrc, pe aêmb, ím anmgnr-icthte au prevebercle uahzuluc bcm 87 gejruhrce 8025, haest luaru urih sā se re-

15 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :5.17 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :7.16 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :6-:6 versn.10

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 11.13 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :0.24 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 12.28 Tnvhrmā - ghjrcaā be gāaut spcrt Şc rha`cu.


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hlczeze ím jhzh aertcgcahtelnr kubeaātnrcclnr kubešeme. Bcm anmscberemtul bht, C.I.Qturbzh aere hbnpthreh umec beaczcc Şc ím haest sems2:.

Zāspumsul Aêriucrcc lh respeatcvele bnuā beiersurc hle ihreŞhluluc mnjc-lcicc mu se lhsā hŞteptht, survemcmb lh 86 ihrtce 8025. Haesth preaczh aā Aêriuc-

reh ímaā lh 7 ihrtce h presarcs Tnlcšcclnr nrāŞemeŞtc, kubeaātnrcclnr be plhsā Şc kube-šeme sā šcmā anmt be uahzul Qemhtuluc fuvermhmt bcm 87 gejruhrce 8025, chr bupāae h prcict lh 81 ihrtce beiersul anmteluc I.Q. Wnrnmšnv, h aerut expres Şc res -peathreh ímtnaihc h preveberclnr uahzuluc, bespre ahre ghpt l-h ímŞtccmšht pe fu-vermhtnrul cmterci hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec. Lh aeh be-h bnuā snlcacthre, Aêr-iucreh h hbnptht um bearet ahre vczh expres aā trhmspnrthreh jāuturclnr hlan-nlcae sā se rehlczeze anmgnri anmbcšcclnr pemtru anmaescnmhreh jāuturclnr hlan-nlcae pemtru hmcc 8021-8026, hbcaā hŞh aui se rehlczh pêmā lh hbnpthreh uahzulucQemhtuluc bcm 83 gejruhrce 802221. Trcicmb ím sgêrŞct rāspumsul iult bnrct, C.I.

Qturbzh cmgnriehzā lh :: ihrtce 8025 ihreŞhlcc kubešemc hc mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrh-jch bespre beaczch Aêriucrcc22.Têmā h se reiebch sctuhšch ím ahuzā, lh haeehŞc bcm uriā bhtā, ihreŞhlul

mnjclcicc bcm kubešul @ntcm c-h expebcht luc C.I. Qturbzh n mnuā plêmfere, ím ahreiemšcnmh aā Kubeaātnrch kubešuluc @ntcm, ím anmbcšccle hmulārcc cipleiemtārcc uah-zuluc Qemhtuluc fuvermhmt bcm 83 beaeijrce 8022, h beacs ah thxele pemtru trhms-

pnrthre sā gce ha`cthte mu anicscnmhruluc, ac Bephrthiemtuluc Hscstemšec Tujlcaebcm Jhshrhjch. Haehstā beaczce h ahuzht prnbuaātnrclnr freutāšc ciemse ím trhms-pnrthreh Şc anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse, benhreae anmaescnmhrul mu elc-

jerh aertcgcahte be trhmspnrthre pêmā mu c se ha`cth thxh. Ím vcrtuteh intcvuluc ímahuzā, ihreŞhlul kubešuluc @ntcm snlcacth ah aertcgcahtele be brui sā gce elcjerhtepreaui hmtercnr, ím kubeaātnrccle be kubeš, chr ha`cthreh thxelnr sā gce hscfurhtāprcm fhkul inŞcclnr, ím ahz be reznlvhre mefhtcvā h a`estcumcc ím Qemht 25. Ah ur-ihre h haestec plêmferc, C.I. Qturbzh hveh sā se hbreseze Kubeaātnrcec Kubešuluc@ntcm pemtru ímlāturhreh nrcaārnr hjuzurc bcm phrteh hfemšclnr anmaescnmhrulucjāuturclnr spcrtnhse27. Zehašch cmstctušcec ím ahuzā bcm 84 hprclce 8025 h gnst umhsehaā, eh ímŞtccmšêmb bnhr aā h expebcht plêmfereh Aêriucrcc refcnmhle h Jhshrh-jcec26. Zāspumsul Aêriucrcc bcm :8 hprclce 8025 preaczh aā tnhte nrfhmele lnahle

hle pnlcšcec hu gnst ímŞtccmšhte ím prcvcmšh ímlāturārcc ciebchte h tuturnr hju-zurclnr20.Ím pngcbh haestnr bcspnzcšcc alhre, plêmfercle hbreshte ihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc Jhsh-

rhjcec mu hu anmtemct. Hstgel, lh :2 hprclce 8025, amehzul Ic̀ hcl Ahmthauzcmn, inŞcer lhNthac, kub. Qnrnah, íc hbresh n sarcsnhre ím ahre iemšcnmh aā lh : hprclce h expebcht bcm prn-

2: HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 16.21 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 10-10 versn.22 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 28.25

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 25-25 versn.27 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 26.26 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 50.20 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 53.


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prch pnvhrmā bcm Nthac ímspre anicscnmhrul sāu bcm lnahlcthteh GāleŞtc,evreul Knseh InŞahJlhma, 84 jutnhce au spcrt, pemtru ahre h njšcmut muiārul meaeshr be aertcgcahte be lhKubeaātnrch Kubešuluc Qnrnah. Anierachlczhreh spcrtuluc urih sā gce rehlczhtā ím bcverselnahlctāšc inŞcereŞtc, lcjere be plhth thxelnr pemtru jāuturc, ím anmgnricthte au cmstruašcu-

mcle sarcse bhte anicscnmhruluc. Lh snscreh trhmspnrtuluc ím GāleŞtc, ím pngcbh bcspnzcšcecAêriucrcc refcnmhle h Jhshrhjcec, reprezemthmtul Kubeaātnrcec kubešuluc ChŞc, ZhbcŞevsoc, hbcspus rešcmereh haestuch, rupêmb scfclccle inŞceruluc Şc hplcaêmbu-le pe hle shle, cmterzc-aêmb anierachlczhreh spcrtuluc. Haeste clefhlctāšc inŞcerul le ahlcgcah brept gccmb ímtre-prcmse ím inb preiebctht be anmaescnmhr pemtru h-c prnvnah phfuje, prcm bepreacerehahlctāšcc spcrtuluc Şc respeatcv h prešuluc sāu, pe percnhbh ímtrešcmercc anrespnmbemšec auhutnrctāšcle respnmshjcle be respeathreh lefcc23. Lh 88 ihc 8025 C.I. Qturbzh rebcreašcnmhfuvermhtnruluc cmterci hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec T.C. Gcnbnrnv plêmfereh inŞceruluc I.Ahmthauzcmn54.

Lh 88 ihc 8025 Kubeaātnrch kubešuluc Hooerihm expebch ihreŞhlulucmnjclcicc Jhshrhjcec um ieinrcu ím ahre hjnrbh hjuzurcle sugercte be inŞcercckubešuluc bcm phrteh anmaescnmhruluc jāuturclnr spcrtnhse. Ieinrcul iemšcnmh aāím kubešul Hooerihm h gnst cmstctuct um Anictet pemtru anmtrnlul prešurclnr lhjāuturc hlannlcae. Lh 86 hprclce 8025 Kubeaātnrch kubešehmā reicteh haestuch rh-pnrtul bcm :: ihrtce 8025, prcict be lh belefhtul mnjclcicc pemtru suprhvef`ereh

anierachlczārcc anreate h jāuturclnr hlannlcae ím kubešul Hooerihm, bvnrehmulMcanlhe JhlŞ. Haest rhpnrt iemšcnmh aā hfemšcc anmaescnmhruluc jāuturclnr hlan-nlcae ímhcmthu inŞcerclnr ihc iulte aercmše hrjctrhre. Ím prciul rêmb, ec snlcacthu

ah spcrtul hbus ím auprcmsul inŞcclnr au aertcgcahtele ngcacclnr gcsahle, sā gce bcluhtím vntaā ”be trec iāsurc’ Şc scrnpht bnhr ím prezemšh lnr. Ím plus, ec snlcacthu n thxāsuplciemthrā pemtru gceahre vhbrā rezulthtā bcm haest prnaes. Ím hl bncleh rêmb,bnhr ím prezemšh hfemšclnr anmaescnmhruluc inŞcerul c se pericteh sā íiphrtāanmšcmutul jušclnr58 be lh pnvermele prnprcc ím pnlnjnhae Şc jutnhce pemtru h-lbcstrcjuc prcm `hmurcle Şc aêracuicle be pe inŞch sh. HaeŞtch hplcahu scfclcc speac-hle, gārā be ahre vntah mu puteh gc pāstrhtā mu bnhr ím aêracuic, ac a`chr Şc ím ahseprcvhte pemtru anmsui prnprcu. Haeste restrcašcc stcmf`erehu anierachlczhrehjāuturclnr hlannlcae ím auprcmsul kubešuluc Hooerihm, ihc hles aā ím haehstā umc-

thte terctnrchl-hbicmcstrhtcvā se hglhu acrah 04 be aêracuic, chr um hfemt mu seputeh hglh ím ahzurcle emuierhte anmanictemt lh aêtevh bcmtre ele. Ihc iult, exc-sth suspcacumeh ímtêrzcercc preiebcthte be aātre anmaescnmhr, pemtru jemegcaculprnprcu. Ím haeste ahzurc anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr se npreh, preaui seímtêiplhse pe inŞccle anmteluc Jemoebnrg 5:. Ím plus, tnhte haesteh hašcumc ímaāl-

23 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 74 versn-78.54 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 77.58 Jutce ‑ vhs ihre be leim au bnuā gumburc Şc au bnhfe lefhte au aeraurc be gcer, be pāstrht vcm shu

hlte spcrtnhse au n ahphacthte be 844-:44 be vebre. Tnlnjna ‑ vhs be vcm shu be rha`cu ihc ica beaêtjutch Şc ihc ihre beaêt jutncul au n ahphacthte ímtre 64-844 be vebre. Jutnc ‑ vhs ihc ica beaêt ju-tch, ím speachl pemtru rha`cu au n ahphacthte be 54-04 vebre. Jhleraā ‑ jutnc pêmā lh 14 be vebre. 5: HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 70 versn.


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ahu frhv prevebercle Anmbcšcclnr be anmaescnmhre h jāuturclnr hlannlcae pemtru hmcc

8021-8026 , ahre hbictehu anierachlczhreh lcjerā h haestnrh ím auprcmsul inŞc-clnr. Ah urihre, rhpnrtul susšcmeh cbeeh ah ím kubešul Hooerihm, umbe mu excsthupnverme, anmtrnlul anmaescnmhrclnr urih sā gce anmaemtrht bnhr lh `nthrele umc-

tāšcc terctnrchl-hbicmcstrhtcve, snlcactêmb luhreh umnr iāsurc ím haest sems51.Ah urihre h plêmferclnr prcicte, C.I. Qturbzh hlaātuceŞte um rhpnrt pe mu-iele luc T.C. Gcnbnrnv, ím ahre besarce hiāmumšct prnjleiele au ahre se anmgrum-thu inŞcercc bcm Jhshrhjch lh plhth thxelnr pemtru prnbuaereh juturclnr hlannlcaeím auprcmsul prnprcclnr inŞcc. Fuvermhtnrul íc reicte lh 85 ihc 8025 um rāspums,ím ahre se rezuiā h-l cmgnrih aā tnhte bethlccle rhpnrtuluc hu gnst expebchte spreexhicmhre Qemhtuluc fuvermhmt 52. Lh 88 ihc 8025, C.I. Qturbzh bcm mnu prcieŞten plêmfere bcm phrteh ihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc kubešuluc Hooerihm, lh ahre rāspum-be lh 83 culce 8025 aā bekh h ímtreprcms tnhte aele meaeshre pemtru h-c prntekh pe

inŞcerc be hjuzurcle anmaescnmhruluc, chr ím ahz aā hstgel be ahzurc se vnr repeth,ele urihu h gc ímhcmthte spre exhicmhre kubeaātnrcec kubešeme55.Hjch lh :2 culce 8025 ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrhjch hveh sā prciehsaā

be lh fuvermhtnrul prnvcmacec rāspums Şc ím ahzul beiersurclnr ím prcvcmšh aelnr84 jutnhce au spcrt hle amehzuluc I. Ahmthauzcmn, rešcmute be reprezemthmtul ku-beaātnrcec kubešuluc ChŞc, rāspums hlaātuct ím jhzh rhpnrtuluc haestec cmstctušcc bcm14 cumce 802557. Mu me vni nprc ím bethlcu hsuprh haestuch, vni iemšcnmh bnhraā gnriulārcle anmšcmute ím haehsth, bhr Şc ím aelelhlte anrespnmbemše ae hu uriht,bemntā n tārāfāmhre vābctā bcm phrteh nrfhmelnr respnmshjcle h reznlvārcc

prnjleiec ím esemšā, pêmā lh verbcatul begcmctcv ím haehstā prnjleiā. Haesth bcmuriā h survemct hjch lh 5 ihrtce 802756, gccmb seimht be íipārht Şc hmumšht ímahbrul Şebcmšec aniume h prcielnr trec Bephrthiemte hle Qemhtuluc fuvermhmtbe aātre preŞebcmtele Anmsclculuc be Qtht, anmtele B.M. Jlubnv. Beaczch stcpulh aāanmbcšccle pemtru anmaescnmhreh jāuturclnr hlannlcae ím Jhshrhjch mu anmšcmehupreveberc alhre ím prcvcmšh supumercc inŞcerclnr gārā prnbuašce prnprce be jāu-turc hlannlcae thxelnr pemtru anierachlczhreh spcrtnhselnr ím aêracuicle Şc `hm-urcle be pe inŞccle haestnrh, bcm haest anmscberemt anmaescnmhrul mu hveh haestbrept, Şc mcac breptul lh reanipemsā bcm phrteh sthtuluc pemtru meperaepereh

thxelnr ím ahuzā. RntuŞc luêmb ím anmscberhre bhumele ahre putehu survemc pemtruinrhlcthteh pujlcaā be lh vêmzhreh lh prešurc knhse h jāuturclnr hlannlcae, íipā-rhtul h beacs ah gccmb cmanmvemhjcl Şc meanmanrbhmt pnlctcacc fuvermuluc pāstrhrehanierachlczārcc methxhjcle h jāuturclnr hlannlcae ím `hmurcle Şc aêracuicle inŞc-erclnr ahre mu hvehu ímtreprcmberc cmbustrchle prnprcc be prnbuašce h jāuturclnrspcrtnhse. Be haeeh, s-h bcspus ah haeŞtch sā plātehsaā vābrārctul ím haelehŞc anm-

51 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 73.52 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 66.55

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 60.57 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 63.56 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PPC, 8027, ШОи., 8026, нъвепейае 8, ℗83633, a. 14: (Uahz pujlcaht lh:0 ihrtce 8027).


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bcšcc au cmbustrchŞcc lcjerc, gārā ah beaczch sā hcjā egeat retrnhatcv50. Au hlte auvcmte,uahzul Qemhtuluc bcm 83 gejruhrce 8022 au prcvcre lh cmterprethreh umnr ahpctnle

hle anmbcšcclnr be anmaescnmhre h jāuturclnr pemtru hmcc 8021-8026 se reaumnŞtehmevhlhjcl.

Ímaā n lnvcturā bhtā inŞcerclnr bcm prnvcmace h gnst hbnpthreh lh 85 hufust8025 h umnr mnc refulc prcvctnhre lh ímahbrhreh evreclnr ím prnbuaereh Şc an-ierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse53. Anmstrêmfereh brepturclnr evreclnr ímsei-mh pemtru inŞcerc n hbevārhtā prnvnahre, n lnvcturā ihknrā hghaerclnr haestnrhbe prnbuaere h jāuturclnr hlannlcae, ímtruaêt ihknrcthteh `hmurclnr Şc aêracuiclnrbe pe prnprcetāšcle lnr erhu bhte ím hrembā evreclnr. Tlêmfercle Şc prescumcle exer-acthte be inŞcerc hu betericmht fuvermul rus sā hiême bcm mnu, lh :6 mnceijrce8025, cipleiemthreh mnclnr refulc pêmā lh 8 chmuhrce 802374.

Lupth inŞcerclnr pemtru pāstrhreh prcvclefcclnr ím prcvcmšh prnbuaercc Şc

anierachlczārcc jāuturclnr hlannlcae mu s-h stnpht hcac. Eh s-h ihmcgestht prcm egnr-turcle be reauperhre h suielnr peraepute be anmaescnmhr ím percnhbh bcmtre 83gejruhrce 8022 Şc 5 ihrtce 8027, ímtruaêt, bupā aui hi iemšcnmht, beaczch íipā-rhtuluc speacgcah expres aā mu se regerā lh percnhbh ae h preaebht hbnpthreh ec. Umhrfuiemt ím plus ím haehstā lupth l-h anmstctuct uahzul Qemhtuluc bcm :8 septei-jrce 8025, ahre h prevāzut ah pêmā lh hbnpthreh umec beaczcc begcmctcve, suieleperaepute bekh be pe jāuturcle hlannlcae anierachlczhte be inŞcerc, urihu h gcbepnzcthte ím Jhmah be Qtht be Arebcthre pemtru hauiulhreh rhtelnr prnaemtuhle,snlcactêmb Aêriucrcc refcnmhle h Jhshrhjcec hbnpthreh umec beaczcc ím haest sems78.

Ímsā Aêriucreh, suj bcgercte pretexte, mu h šcmut anmt be haehstā bcspnzcšce h Qe-mhtuluc, chr mnjclcieh h fāsct pretextul extrei be ghvnrhjcl be h lnvc ím haehstā cm-stctušce, ahre s-h bnvebct h gc nstclā cmtereselnr shle ím a`estcumeh ím ahuzā.

Lh 88 gejruhrce 8027, C.I. Qturbzh h snlcactht Aêriucrcc refcnmhle h Jhshrh-jcec sā-c reictā n anpce h uahzuluc Qemhtuluc bcm :8 septeijrce 8025, seimhlêmbímaāl-aārcle pe ahre le anicteh cmstctušch anmtrhr bcspnzcšcclnr vemcte be lh QhmotTetersjurf Şc snlcactêmb sā-c gce expebchte ím anmgnricthte au lefcslhšch ím vcfnhrecmgnrihšcc bespre tnhte hatele eicse au regercmšā lh mnjclcie7:. Bhr hjch lh :5 ihc8027 Aêriucreh íc expebch, ah rāspums lh snlcacthre, anpch haestuc uahz71.

Ímtre tcip, lh 88 ihc 8027, ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc h ihc snlcactht Aêriucrcc, ímanmgnricthte au uahzul Qemhtuluc hprnjht be íipārht lh :8 ihrtce 8025, hbnpth-reh umec bcspnzcšcc pemtru nrfhmele hbicmcstrhšcec lnahle. Uahzul ím ahuzā íc efhlhpe inŞcerc ím lnaurcle be anierachlczhre lcjerā h jāuturclnr hlannlcae au anmaescn-mhrcc anierachlczārcc ím vrha h tārcec ím rhzh nrhŞelnr, sautcmbu-c be njlcfhšch pre-zemšec hfemtuluc anmaescnmhruluc lh bcluhreh Şc scrnphreh spcrtuluc, preaui Şc be

50 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 00-00 versn.53 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PP, 8025, ШОи., 8027, нъвепейае 8, ℗83:03, a. 8412-8417.74

ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PP, 8025, ШОи., 8027, нъвепейае :, ℗83260, a. 827-826.78 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 30-33.7: HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 07-06.71 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 32.


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pāstrhreh scfclcclnr anmaescnmhrclnr bupā hkumfereh trhmspnrturclnr au spcrt Şc rh-a`cu lh lnaul be anierachlczhre72. Ímsā hjch lh 1 culce 8027, snlcacthreh haestucheste bcsauthtā ím Şebcmšh Aêriucrcc refcnmhle. Beaczch haestuc nrfhm stcpulh aā,ímtruaêt lcjer-cmbustrchŞcc mu hu hstgel be brepturc, luhreh umec beaczcc ím haest

sems urih sā gce hsuihtā be fuvermhtnrul cmterci femerhl hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhsh-rhjcec, bcspumêmb cmgnrihreh reprezemthmtuluc anmaescnmhruluc, ngcšerul ím rezer-vā MhrêŞocm, preaui Şc h ihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc ím prcvcmšh beaczcec luhte75. Gccmbprngumb meiulšuict be rāspumsul prcict, C.I. Qturbzh elhjnrehzā Şc ímhcmtehzā lh8 hufust 8027 Aêriucrcc refcnmhle um ieinrcu, cmtctulht ”Bespre cmanreatctubc-meh efhlārcc inŞcerclnr au lcjer-cmbustrchŞcc ím prcvcmšh scrnpārcc spcrtuluc’77.

Qctuhšch ím ahre se hglh C.I. Qturbzh ím iebcereh prnjleiec ím ahuzā erh be me-cmvcbcht. Haesth trejuch sā ghaā ghšā, pe be n phrte, plêmferclnr bcm phrteh mnjclcicc, ahremu anmtemehu sā snsehsaā Şc ím ahre besenrc haeŞtch íl hauzhu bcreat shu cmbcreat be lcpsh

hašcumclnr gerie ím vebereh hpārārcc cmtereselnr lnr, chr pe be hltā phrte, pnlctcacc pntrcv-mcae h fuvermuluc ím haest bniemcu. Qe phre aā bnhr relhšch jumā pe ahre n hveh au anm-tele I.Q. Wnrnmšnv íl shlvh Şc hkuth sā njšcmā hmu-icte suaaese ím egnrturcle shle. Bhrplêmfercle mu ímtntbehumh šcmehu be anipetemšh sh Şc be haeeh htêt be strhmcu hphrhpelurcle pe ahre c le hbreshu umcc mnjclc, aêmb, be ghpt , lefeh erh be phrteh lnr Şc ec pu-tehu sā-l hthae pe anmaescnmhr ím cm-sthmšā. Hstgel, lh 86 ihc 8027, anmsclcerul H.G. Ih-tcuŞocm íc snlcacth hscstemšā pe ihrfcmeh supumercc snšclnr Hlexhmbru Şc Hmh Aera`ez,inŞcerc ím kubešul Qnrnah, hl aārnr reprezemthmt lefhl erh, thxelnr be aātre anmaescnmhr,ím pngcbh ghptuluc aā haeŞtch bešcmehu n pnvhrmā prnprce76.

Trnjleih reauperārcc thxelnr peraepute be anmaescnmhr ím percnhbh inrh-tnrculuc cipus prcm uahzul Qemhtuluc bcm 83 beaeijrce 8022, pntrcvct prnaebu-rclnr expuse ím hatul bcm :8 septeijrce 8025, h anmtcmuht sā femereze temscumcímtre ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrhjch C.I. Qturbzh Şc Aêriucreh refcnmhlā. Lh:5 culce C.I. Qturbzh íc expebch Aêriucrcc snlcacthreh ah ím prnaesul be reauperhreh suielnr respeatcve, cmstctušch urih sā mu sahpe bcm vebere prnaemtele ae seauvemehu pemtru percnhbh be pāstrhre h bepnzctelnr lh jhmaā70. Bhr Aêriucrehmu se frājeh sā ghaā brepthte inŞcercicc ím haehstā prcvcmšā. Ah urihre, el elhjn-rehzā Şc expebchzā lh :7 septeijrce 8027 fuvermhtnruluc femerhl cmterci hl

Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec um rhpnrt ím ahre snlcacth, ím anmbcšccle meímbeplcmcrcc beaātre Aêriucreh refcnmhlā h bcspnzcšcec Qemhtuluc, h expcrārcc anmtrhatuluc beanmaescnmhre, bhr Şc h lcpsec umuc rāspums lh beiersurcle shle ím haehstā prcvcmšā,sā bcspumā cmstctušcec ím ahuzā ímbeplcmcreh bcspnzcšcec Qemhtuluc. Ihc iult, pntrc-vct rhpnrtuluc, C.I. Qturbzh íŞc hsuih sā prnpumā mnjclcicc bcreašcnmhreh suielnrrespeatcve ím sanpurc ahrcthjcle73, aeeh ae cmbcaā trhmsgnrihreh a`estcumcc bcm umh

72 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 34.75 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 37.77

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 84:.76 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 3:.70 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 844.73 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 841.


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856

gcmhmachrā ím umh be prcmacpcu. Zāspumsul fuvermhtnruluc hveh sā survcmā hjch lh8: natnijrce 8027 Şc speacgcah bnhr aā hu gnst snlcacthte Aêriucrcc cmgnrihšcc ím haehstā prnjleiā64. Ímtre tcip, lh :0 septeijrce 8027, C.I. Qturbzh reexpebchzāfuvermhtnruluc cmterci femerhl hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec ieinrcul sāu ím prc-

vcmšh breptuluc inŞcerclnr lh scrnphreh spcrtuluc68.A`chr bhaā percnhbh anmtrhatuluc be anmaescnmhre erh hprnhpe be sgêrŞct,plêmfercle inŞcerclnr ím prnjleih ”gārābelefclnr’ ímgāptucte be hfemšcc anmaesc-nmhruluc mu anmtemehu sā phrvcmā pe hbresh ihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc. Hstgel, lh 1natnijrce 8027, ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc kubešelnr Qnrnah Şc ChŞc, bvnrehmul Ahthrfc,íc hbresh n hstgel be plêmfere bcm prnprcul muie. Tntrcvct hgcrihšcclnr haestuch, lhpnvhrmh sh bcm lnahlcthteh Anjêlmh, kub. Qnrnah, el h prefātct pemtru trhmspnrthreŞc anierachlczhre prcm `hmurcle Şc aêracuicle be pe inŞccle prnprcc n hmuictāahmtcthte be vntaā. H hmfhkht muiārul meaeshr be ahre Şc aārāuŞc, h expebcht lh :8

septeijrce um beiers ím Ngcacul bcm Qnrnah pemtru peraepereh thxec be anmaesc-ume, ím ahre h snlcactht belefhreh umuc hfemt h anmaescnmhruluc pemtru elcjerhrehaertcgcahtul be brui Şc scfclhreh jutnhcelnr, ímsā hfemtul ímtêrzch sā se prezcmte. Ahurihre mnjclul sugereh phfuje, ímtruaêt aārāuŞcc s-hu retrhs au hvhmsul prcict,chr aêracuicle shle, ihc hles bcm nr. Jālšc mu ihc hvehu tārce be vêmzhre. Bepu-mêmb n plêmfereh ím haehstā prcvcmšā ím Kubeaātnrch be acrauisarcpšce h kubešelnrQnrnah Şc ChŞc, Ahthrfc h anmscberht meaeshr sā expebceze Şc luc C.I. Qturbzh snlcac-thre be h gc hpārht, htêt el, aêt Şc hlšc inŞcercc be hstgel be pcerberc, ahuzhte be ímaā-lahreh be aātre anmaescnmhr h njlcfhšcclnr anmtrhatuhle6:. Lh 5 natnijrce 8027

inŞcerul bcm mnu expebchzā n hstgel be sarcsnhre ihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc Jhshrh-jcec, hgcriêmb aā mcac lh haehstā bhtā hfemtul anmaescnmhruluc mu s-h prezemtht 61.Lh 84 natnijrce bvnrehmul Ahthrfc íc ihc expebchzā ímaā n hbresā, ím ahre íl cmgnr-iehzā aā ímtre tcip h hvut lna Şebcmšh Anictetuluc pemtru sthjclcreh prešurclnr lhjāuturc bcm acrauisarcpšch ChŞc-Qnrnah, lh ahre s-hu bcsautht anmstrêmfercle lh ahreerhu supuŞc prnprcethrcc be aêracuic Şc `hmurc ím vcrtuteh merespeatārcc hmfhkh-iemtelnr anmtrhatuhle be aātre anmaescnmhr. Ahthrfc íc expebch anpch beaczcclnrhaestec cmsthmše, preaui Şc snlcacthreh repethtā be h cmtervemc aêt ihc rhpcb pem-tru h prntekh inŞcercc be hstgel be sctuhšcc62. C.I. Qturbzh h bcreašcnmht lh 85 na-

tnijrce 8027 tnhte aele trec hbrese hle luc Ahthrfc spre Aêriucreh refcnmhlā65

.Bhr ímtêrzcereh luārcc umec beaczcc ím ahzul sāu l-h betericmht pe Ahthrfc sāímhcmteze luc C.I. Qturbzh lh : mnceijrce 8027 n mnuā hbresā, be haehstā bhtā mubcm muiele sāu persnmhl, ac tuturnr inŞcerclnr pe ahre íc reprezemth, au snlcacth-reh be h c se expebch teriemcc gcaŞc ím ahre hfemšcc anmaescnmhruluc urihu sā seprezcmte, chr ím ahz be meprezemthre, gcxhreh ieahmcsiuluc be reauperhre h pcer-

64 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 8:8.68 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 843.6:

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 88:-881.61 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 882-885.62 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 8:4.65 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 880.


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berclnr ahuzhte. Ihc iult, Ahthrfc iemšcnmh aā auipārātnrcc, bhtnrctā ímtêrzc-erclnr ahuzhte be anmaescnmhr, beacbehu sā ha`czcšcnmeze ahmtcthteh meaeshrā betārce be peste Mcstru, aeeh ae buaeh lh sujicmhreh hfrcaulturcc Şc cmbustrceclnahle67.

Ah urihre, ím anmgnricthte au māzucmšele exprcihte be inŞcerc, C.I. Qtur-bzh h elhjnrht Şc expebcht lh 85 mnceijrce 8027 fuvermhtnruluc cmterci hl Mnvn-rnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec um mnu rhpnrt. Temtru h gc hpārhšc be anmauremšh prnbuaā-tnrclnr be jāuturc spcrtnhse bcm Tnbnlch, mnjclcc lnahlc cmscsthu sā gce cmtrnbusā nthxā suplciemthrā pe prnbuašch hlannlcaā cipnrthtā ím Jhshrhjch bcm fujermccleveacme. Haehstā thxā urih h gc hatcvā pêmā lh elhjnrhreh mnclnr anmbcšcc be anmae-scume, ím ahre urih sā se prevhbā ah prnbuašch hutn`tnmā be jāuturc spcrtnhse sāgce sautctā pe :5 be hmc be nrcae restrcašcc Şc haacze, preaui ím vreiurcle hmterc-nhre, pemtru h reauperh pnzcšccle bešcmute be prnvcmace ím rhpnrt au fujermch

Tnbnlch, pêmā lh cmtrnbuaereh haaczelnr, Şc pemtru rebreshreh sctuhšcec preahre hfnspnbārcclnr inŞcereŞtc Şc šārāmeŞtc. Ím prcvcmšh inrhlctāšcc pujlcae prevāzutā ahprcnrcthrā ím uahzul ciperchl, inŞcercc se hrāthu bcspuŞc sā anierachlczeze vhbrhbe spcrt au n rujlā hrfcmt ihc sauip, chr vhbrh be vntaā au 54 be anpecac hrfcmtihc sauip beaêt prešul sthjclct be Anictetul pemtru sthjclcreh prešurclnr lh jā-uturc. Ím plus, pemtru h bcicmuh pcerbercle anmaescnmhruluc, haaepthu sā ha`ctepemtru aerehlele cipnrthte bcm fujermccle be peste Mcstru n hiembā sciclhrāaelec cipuse pemtru aêracuiārct. IhreŞhlul mnjclcicc cmscsth ím ghšh fuvermhtnru-luc ah rufāicmšcle inŞcerclnr sā gce trhmsicse inmhr`uluc66.

Hjch ím Şebcmšh bcm :2 mnceijrce 8027 Aêriucreh refcnmhlā h beacs sā exh-icmeze snlcactārcle ihreŞhluluc mnjclcicc bcm kubešele Qnrnah Şc ChŞc. Ah urihre s-hbeacs h se nrbnmh cmspeatnruluc kubcachr bcm kubešele ChŞc Şc Qnrnah cmvestcfhreh ah-zuluc Şc prezemthreh rhpnrtuluc gcmhl Aêriucrcc. Kubeaātnrccle be kubeš urihu sāinmctnrczeze ah hfemšcc anmaescnmhruluc sā mu ímahlae prevebercle lefhle. Ihc iult,ímtruaêt anlnmelul Hjhzh se hglh lh A`cŞcmāu, urih sā se snlcacte pnlcšcec nrāŞemeŞtcbe h-l hmumšh bespre plêmfereh inŞceruluc Ahthrfc, pemtru h bcspume lh rêmbul sāuhfemšclnr prnprcc elcicmhreh ímtêrzcerclnr lh elcjerhreh aertcgcahtelnr be brui60.

Lh :5 mnceijrce 8027 Aêriucreh refcnmhlā h bcsautht ím Şebcmšā Şc prnjle-

ih restctucrcc thxelnr peraepute ím percnhbh inrhtnrculuc Qemhtuluc fuvermhmt.Anlnmelul Hjhzh h bht be ímšeles Aêriucrcc aā n hstgel be cmcšchtcvā mu bnhr l-hr ru-cmh, ac Şc hr gc pus Hbicmcstrhšch Gcsahlā ím bcgcaulthte, benhreae el s-hr gc vāzut me-vnct sā aebeze anmaescumeh, chr cmstctušch ím ahuzā mu hveh pnscjclcthteh sā festcn-meze peraepereh thxelnr. Ím plus, pntrcvct hgcrihšcclnr shle, ím Jhshrhjch excsthubnhr :84 inŞcc ím ahre gumašcnmhu pnverme Şc ímaā : 272 ím ahre mu excsthu. Ímprciele, pe phraursul hmclnr 8021-8025, hu gnst anierachlczhte :6 156 vebre be

jāuturc spcrtnhse Şc spuihmte, chr spcrt ‑ 1: 40: vebre, ím aelelhlte, respeatcv 180

67 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 8::-8:2.66 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 8:0-8:0 versn.60 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 818.


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:35 Şc 160 201 vebre. Haeste ultcie acgre erhu a`chr ihc icac beaêt aele rehle, be-nhreae, hgcrih anlnmelul Hjhzh, erhu ahlaulhte cmbcreat, ím jhzh evcbemšelnr bcspn-mcjcle63.

Ím prcvcmšh suielnr ahre urihu h gc restctucte inŞcerclnr, Aêriucreh hveh

lh bcspnzcšce bnhr evcbemše femerhle hle suielnr peraepute bcm vābrārct, mu bnhrbe lh inŞcerc, ac Şc be lh hrembhŞcc aêracuiclnr inŞcereŞtc, be lh evrec Şc umcc pnse-snrc. Tntrcvct haestnrh ím nrhŞul Nrèc hauiulārcle erhu be :82 ruj. 26 anp., ím Qn-rnah ‑ ::5 ruj 08 anp., ím Ahùl ‑ 85 ruj. 84 anp., chr pe kubeše; ím Nrèc ‑ 8 5:4ruj. 52 anp., Qnrnah ‑ 755 ruj. 18 anp., Jember ‑ 204 ruj. 01 anp., Ahùl ‑ 8 440ruj. 28 anp., Hooerihm ‑ 882 ruj. 26 anp., ChŞc ‑ 8 6:0 ruj. 28 anp., A`cŞcmāu ‑ :47: ruj. 84 anp. hrfcmt. InŞcercc snlcacthu ah suiele ím ahuzā sā gce restctucte, auprnpumereh be h gc bcreašcnmhte ím sanpurc ahrcthjcle. Ímsā anlnmelul Hjhzh hgcrihaā haeste suie prnvemehu mu bnhr be lh bvnremc, ac Şc be lh persnhme au hlt sthtut

snachl. Hmhlczêmb tnhte bhtele bcspnmcjcle, Aêriucreh hkumfeh lh anmaluzch aā bh-tele prcvcmb thxele peraepute ím percnhbh hašcnmārcc uahzuluc Qemhtuluc bcm 83 be-aeijrce 8022 urihu sā gce anmgrumthte au bhtele bcm refcstrele anmaescnmhrclnr,be haeeh h bcspus ngcšeruluc ím rezervā MhrêŞocm, hfemtul prcmacphl ím Jhshrhjch hlanlnmeluluc Hjhzh, sā prezcmte refcstrele Şc tnhte suiele hauiulhte ím percnhbhrespeatcvā, chr ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc C.I. Qturbzh sā gce hmumšht bespre beaczce04.

Au tnhte haesteh, lh 0 beaeijrce 8027, ihreŞhlul acrauisarcpšcec ChŞc-Qn-rnah íc expebch um mnu rhpnrt luc C.I. Qturbzh ím prcvcmšh ”gārābelefclnr’ sāvêrŞcte be hfemšcc anmaescnmhruluc jāuturclnr hlannlcae. Ím haest rhpnrt, Ahthrfc vemeh au

hauze lh hbresh luc C.I. Qturbzh, aā haesth s-h lcictht, brept rāspums lh rhpnhrteleshle bcm 8, 2, 84 natnijrce Şc : mnceijrce, bnhr lh h se hbresh Aêriucrcc refcnmhlepemtru rebreshreh sctuhšcec. Te lêmfā ghptul aā anrespnmbemšh, ím npcmch sh, mu hhvut mcacum egeat, jh ihc iult, eh h betericmht hfemšcc anmaescnmhruluc sā-Şccmtemscgcae hašcumcle clefhle, hkumfêmbu-se lh ”gurt Şc hthaurc arcicmhle hsuprhcmbustrchŞclnr pe tcip be mnhpte’. Be haeeh, Ahthrfc cmscsth ah C.I. Qturbzh sā ghaābeiersurcle meaeshre lh cmsthmše sus-puse, ím ahz anmtrhr snlcactêmb breptul be hse hbresh el ímsuŞc anmbuaercc be vêrg be lh Qhmot Tetersjurf08. Brept rāspums lhhauzele luc Ahthrfc, C.I. Qturbzh expebchzā lh 88 beaeijrce 8027 prcm Şthgetā rās-

pumsul sāu. Haesth preaczh aā h expebcht gārā tārāfāmhre n mnuā hbresā fuvermh-tnruluc cmterci hl Mnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec, h aārec anpce n hmexh, Şc cmscsth sā-lanmvcmfā bespre prngumbh sh bcspnmcjclcthte Şc egnrturcle bepuse ím lcicth pnscjc-lctāš clnr pemtru h-c hpārh pe inŞcerc be hfemšcc anmaescnmhruluc0:. Hbresh expebc-htā luc T.C. Gcnbnrnv anmšcmeh rufāicmteh be h bcspume Aêriucrcc refcnmhle ímtre-prcmbereh umnr iāsurc ihc strcate be iemšcmere h hfemšclnr anmaescnmhrclnr ímahbrul preveberclnr lefhle01. Ímsā bekh lh 8: beaeijrce 8027, ihreŞhlul acraui-

63 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 81:-816.04

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 81:-816.08 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 828-828 versn.0: HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 82:.01 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 821.


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sarcpšcec ChŞc-Qnrnah íc sarch luc C.I. Qturbzh bespre ghptul aā aercmšele shle hu gnstímbeplcmcte, ímaā lh :6 mnceijrce gccmb hbnpthtā n beaczce h Aêriucrcc refcnmhle,ahre prevebeh, pe be n phrte, ah inŞcercc sā njšcmā aertcgcahtele be brui be lh ku-beaātnrccle kubešeme ím lnahlctāšcle mesupuse anmaescumcc be stht, chr pe be hltā

phrte, presarccmbu-c anmaescnmhruluc sā elcjereze lh snlcacthre bnauiemtele meae-shre gārā tārāfāmhre02. Qcfur aā sctuhšch ím ahuzā cmbcaā hsuprh ghptuluc aā inŞc-ercc mu preh íŞc aumnŞtehu brepturcle Şc njlcfhšccle, chr, anmaescnmhrcc, prcm anru-pere, njšcmehu susšcmereh thactā h nrfhmelnr sthtuluc.

Lh 82 beaeijrce 8027 C.I. Qturbzh c-h expebcht luc T.C. Gcnbnrnv um mnu rh-

pnrt, ím ahre pumath bcm mnu bespre meaescthteh sautcrcc cmbustrcec be prnbuašce hjāuturclnr hlannlcae bcm Jhshrhjch be thxe pemtru n percnhbā be :5 be hmc. Ímsā, ímahz aā inmhrùl hveh sā respcmfā petcšch inŞcerclnr bcm Jhshrhjch, se snlcacthpericscumeh ah ím sa`cijul ihknrārcc thxec be vêmzhre h jāuturclnr spcrtnhse, ae

hr gc prntekht pchšh cmtermā be cipnrturcle bcm fujermccle veacme, thxh pemtruvêmzhreh au hiāmumtul ím vrha sā gce sthjclctā lh 8 anpecaā hrfcmt, au speacgcahrehaā ím nrhŞele be stht haehsth sā gce peraeputā ím gnlnsul hbicmcstrhšcec gcsahle, chrím aele prcvhte, ím gnlnsul prnprcethruluc05. Lh rhpnrt erh hmexht ieinrcul inŞc-erclnr ahre hu ímhcmtht haehstā cmcšchtcvā Şc Şc-hu pus seimāturh pemtru susšcmerehec; inŞcercc Hlexhmbru Qturbzh, A. Jnbesau, Ereich Chanv, Anmsthmtcm Ahzcicr,Hlexec Bnmcac, ŝteghm Bnmcac, Ic`hcl Qhjurnv, Efnr Ahthrfc, Ic`hcl Ihahresau,Renbnr Zussn, Lev Lcsnvsa`c, Fr. Flhvhša`c, Whscle Ahahaetnv, Anmsthmtcm Qthihtc,C. Zhllc, I. Zhllc, Hmbrec Bnmcac, Anmsthmtcm Jntezhtu, Ic`hcl Ahclcrza`c, A. Jntezht,

Bi. JhmtnŞ, Mcanlhe Bnflh (>) F`cevsa`c, Brufhmnv, Wcmnfrhbsa`c, Icmn, An`h-mnvsa`c, Qthrnv, Ielcmcanv, preaui Şc inŞcercc au tctlu mnjclchr Ahrnl Trumaul,Renbnr Ahzcicr, Hlexhmbru Flhvae, Cnm Zussn, Mcanlhe Thmhcntc, A. Lenmhrbc,

Ic`hlhaè Juzmeh, Ihmncl Qtêraeh, Cnm HmbrceŞ, Cnm Qtrekesau, Mcanlhe Inlelc, CnmJnfbhm, Whsclce Fhgemau, Fènrfè Buictrcu, Whscle Frcfnraeh, Buictru Chihmbc,

Hlexhmbru Zussn, Anmsthmtcm Jrhesau, Whsclce Qtrnesau, Buictru MeieŞesau,Hlexhmbru Ahzcicr, Anmsthmtcm Qnlnva`cm, F`nerfè Aefnbhrc, Hlexhmbru Qnln-

inm, C. Aervelvnbhlc, W. Aervelvnbhlc, Bhlcvn Bnjrnvnsla`c, Mcanlhe Znsettc, Cnm

Jntezhtu, Mcanlhe Hlexhmbrc, Clce Jntezhtu, Anmsthmtcm A`crcaā, Hlexhmbru Zussn,

Cnhm [clntc Şc Tetru [clntc07

.Ím Şebcmšh bcm 0 chmuhrce 8026 Aêriucreh refcnmhlā beacbe aeraethreh ah-zurclnr be hjuz bcm phrte hfemšclnr anmaescnmhruluc06. Ím haest sanp, lh 0 chmuhrce8026 cmstctušch expebchzā luc C.I. Qturbzh snlcacthreh be h muic um reprezemthmtbcm phrteh mnjclcicc pe lêmfā cmspeatnrul cmvestct au cmvestcfhreh haestnr ah-zurc00. C.I. Qturbzh reexpebchzā hpelul lh :: chmuhrce 8026 luc E. Ahthrfc03. Lh 85

02 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 822.05 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 827-827 versn.07

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 826-85:.06 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 871-871 versn.00 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 870.03 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 870.


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gejruhrce 8026 Aêriucreh bcm mnu snlcactā beseimhreh reprezemthmtuluc mnjclc-icc34, lh ahre C.I. Qturbzh rāspumbe aā h snlcactht haest luaru ímaā lh :: chmuhrce, Şcím phrhlel, expebchzā lh 8 ihrtce 8026 ímaā n snlcacthre luc E. Ahthrfc pe haest su-jceat 38. Zāspumsul bcm 0 ihrtce 8026 íl beseimh pe bvnrehmul Hlexhmbru Ielelc

ím haehstā pnsturā3:.Ímsā plêmfercle inŞcerclnr anmtcmuhu sā survcmā, prcmtre ahre iemšcnmāiaeh bhthtā au :0 gejruhrce 8026 h inŞceruluc bcm kubešul @ntcm, bvnrehmul Şc ah-vhlerul Efnr Buictrcu, Şc el ihreŞhl hl mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrhjch ím percnhbh 8018-8028. InŞcerul iemšcnmh aā, ím vcrtuteh sāmātāšcc preahre, h íiputermcact pe me-fustnrul bcm @ntcm Mcanlhe Cstnicm sā festcnmeze hremzcle spcrtnhse bcm shtulWnrmcaemc, ím jhzh prnaurcc elcjerhte be Kubeaātnrch be kubeš lh 18 natnijrce8027. Haesth bcm uriā, bupā ae h prefātct trhmspnrtul be jāut urc hlannlcae be lhpnvhrmh inŞceruluc bcm Aepeleušc, le-h lcvrht hrembhŞclnr bcm Wnrmcaemc, nanlcmb

terctnrccle supuse anmaescumcc, trhversêmb pāiêmturcle shtelnr inŞcereŞtc Zua-Şcmu Şc Bnlcmemc. Ímsā, ím tcip ae mefustnrul s-h beplhsht au hghaerc lh A`cŞcmāu,hfemtul anmaescnmhruluc Rretchanv s-h hbresht Kubeaātnrcec kubešuluc @ntcm auplêmfereh aā ím aêracuicle inŞceruluc bcm shtul Wnrmcaemc hu gnst bepcsthte jāu-turc gārā scfclcc Şc aertcgcahte. Anmtrhr preveberclnr lefhle, cmspeatnrul Rhmsa`c hscfclht lh 8: mnceijrce bnuā bcm aêracuicle inŞceruluc bcm Wnrmcaemc, chr h bnuhzc s-h prezemtht au 84 persnhme lh inŞcer pemtru h-c aere snantehlā, seaèstrêmbtnt spcrtul Şc jāuturcle spcrtnhse. Ihc iult , ím umh bcm aêracuic, ím lcpsh hrembhŞu-luc Beijrnvsa`c, haeŞtch hu rupt lhaātul be lh jeac Şc s-hu íijātht ím hŞh iāsurā,

ímaêt aāzêmb pe kns hu sphrt jutnhcele pe ahre ímaerahu sā le ímahrae. Be hseie-meh, naārêmb treaātnrcc pemtru njservhšccle hbuse, haeŞtch ím gcmhl hu bcstrus Şc zā-vnrul be lh aêracuiā. Ím plus, cmspeatnrul Rhmsa`c l-h hauzht, ím jhzh umnr preve-berc ae mu se regerehu, ím npcmch inŞceruluc, lh Jhshrhjch, aā h turmht jāuturclespcrtnhse bcmtr-um jutnc ím hltul gārā prezemšh hfemtuluc anmaescnmhruluc, ímaer-aêmb sā-l hiembeze prcm seaèstrhreh inŞcec. Ah urihre, bvnrehmul Efnr Buic-tru cmscsth ah C.I. Qturbzh sā snlcacte aêt ihc urfemt aeraethreh ahzuluc Şc pebe-pscreh vcmnvhšclnr, pemtru h-l hpārh pe el Şc hlšc inŞcerc be hstgel be gārābelefc31.

Ím rāspumsul sāu bcm 80 ihrtce 8026, C.I. Qturbzh preaczh aā prcicmb sarc-

snhreh inŞceruluc lh 2 ihrtce, h expebcht fuvermhtnruluc Jhshrhjcec n plêmfereíipntrcvh hfemšclnr anmaescnmhruluc32. Ah urihre h aerercc luc T.C. Gcnbnrnv, Aêr-iucreh refcnmhlā h hmhlczht lh 6 cumce 8026 ahzul inŞceruluc Buictrcu, luêmbbeaczch be h bcspume aeraethreh ciebchtā h ahzuluc be aātre um hlt cmspeatnr,beaêt Rhmsa`c, ahre sā gce suprhvefèht be um reprezemthmt bcm phrteh mnjc-lcicc35.

34 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 864.38 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 868 versn.3:

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 804.31 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 86:-861.32 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 866.35 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 83:-832.


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87:

Bescfur sctuhšch aniplcahtā ahre se arehse mu hveh aui sā se reznlve nbhtāau expcrhreh anmtrhatuluc be anmaescnmhre pemtru hmcc 8021-8026, ím anmbcšccle ímahre aeraurcle fuvermhiemthle ímaerahu sā-Şc spnrehsaā vemcturcle, chr mnjclciehbcm Jhshrhjch mu anmaepeh sā gce lcpsctā be vea`cle ec prcvclefcc ímtr-n rhiurā htêt

be cipnrthmtā pemtru vemcturcle ec. Ihc iult, cmgluemšh Şc hutnrcthteh anmaescnmh-ruluc jāuturclnr hlannlcae hveh mu bnhr sā gce lca`cbhtā, ac bcipntrcvā iārctā.Hstgel, bcm intcv aā lh peraepereh vemcturclnr be stht se anictehu ihrc hjuzurcbcm phrteh gumašcnmhrclnr, fuvermul h pus ím 8027 anmaesccle be stht suj hbicmc-strhreh umec anicscc speachle hlaātucte bcm hsesnrul Hbicmcstrhšcec GcmhmachreWnbmešoc, gumašcnmhrul aêriucrcc speachle h fuvermhtnruluc Jhshrhjcec Rctnv Şcgumašcnmhrul Fuvermuluc Zefcnmhl Whsclcev, ahre erh Şc preŞebcmtele anicscec. Ulte-rcnr s-h bnvebct aā mcac haehstā iāsurā mu h gnst egeatcvā. Ah urihre, ím 8026ímtrehfh anmaescume h gnst bhtā lh lcacthšce haeluchŞc anlnmel Hjhzh37.

Tnzcšch fuvermuluc ím haehstā a`estcume erh bcathtā be scsteiul gcsahl bestht ímvea`ct, ahre urih sā gce inbermczht Şc hbhptht aêt ihc aurêmb pnscjcl rcfn-rclnr umuc stht inberm. Haest luaru erh bekh jcme ímšeles lh mcvel ímhlt, ímsā ghatn-rul bealhmŞhtnr hl sa`cijārclnr vh bevemc eŞeaul ím Zāzjncul Arcieec. Têmā htumacfuvermul rus erh pur Şc sciplu cipus sā iehrfā pe iêmh Şc anmbcšccle anmaesc-nmhrclnr, ahre erhu umcacc ím sthre sā festcnmeze ieahmcsiul ím gnrih sh ímaā prn-gumb geubhlā Şc ahre hvehu n cmgluemšh tnt ihc ihre ím aeraurcle fuvermhiemthle.Ím haeste anmbcšcc plêmfercle mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrhjch mu hvehu aui sā anmtemeh-saā. Ím rêmbul haestnrh, vni iemšcnmh plêmfereh bcm :5 gejruhrce 8023 h bvn-

rehmuluc Frcfnrce Fhgemau, ae vczh gārābelefcle sāvêrŞcte be hfemtul bcm Qnrnah hanmaescnmhruluc, ahre h sea`estrht um jutnc au rha`cu bcmtr-n aêracuiā be pe in-Şch sh bcm Tnlesce, l-h hrestht pe aêracuihr Şc h stnpht vêmzhreh tārcec36. Zāspum-sul ihreŞhluluc bcm :0 gejruhrce 8023, preaui aā h expebcht Şeguluc pnlcšcec bcmQnrnah snlcacthreh be h cmvestcfh ahzul30, mu hveh aui sā reiebceze sctuhšch ímgnmb. Bekh lh :5 hprclce ihreŞhlul expebch Aêriucrcc refcnmhle h Jhshrhjcec nmnuā hbresā, lefhtā be plêmfereh prcictā lh 86 ihrtce 8023 be lh inŞcercc kube-šuluc Qnrnah Cnm Qtrnesau, Mcanlhe Ielef`c Şc Mcanlhe Beic. Ahuzh plêmfercc nanmstctuch ghptul aā ím lumcle chmuhrce, gejruhrce Şc ihrtce anmaescnmhrul mu Şc-h

ímbestulht hfemšcc bcm kubeš au muiārul meaeshr be aertcgcahte pemtru h le elcjerhinŞcerclnr. Ah urihre, hatcvcthteh pnvermelnr haestnrh h trejuct sā gce scsthtā, chrbcm haest intcv anmaescnmhruluc íc erhu pretcmse bespāfujcrc ím vhlnhre be 5 444rujle hrfcmt pemtru gceahre33.

Tlêmfercle inŞcerclnr hbreshte icmcstruluc be gcmhmše hu betericmht Qemh-tul fuvermhmt be lh Qhmot Tetersjurf sā hbnpte lh 80 natnijrce 8023 beaczch behiêmhre h extcmbercc refulclnr prevāzute ím Zefulcle hprnjhte be íipārht lh 85

37 Whlemtcm Rniuleš, Jhshrhjch ím epnah inbermā (808:-8380). (Cmstctušcc, refulhiemte, teriemc),

A`cŞcmāu, :48:, vnl. 8, p. 172. 36 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 836.30 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 830.33 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. 833.


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hufust 8025 Şc Beaczch Anictetuluc be IcmcŞtrc bcm :6 mnceijrce 8025 hsuprhanmtrhatelnr ae bepāŞehu teriemul lcictā be 8 chmuhrce 8023, pêmā lh bhth pre-vāzutā ím gceahre anmtrhat ím phrte, bhr mu ihc têrzcu be 8 chmuhrce 8058844. Bhthrespeatcvā mu erh ímtêiplātnhre, eh gccmb prevāzutā Şc brept bhtā be cmtrnbuaere

h haaczuluc umca lh prnbuaereh Şc anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse, prevāzutprcm Zefulhiemtul bcm :1 mnceijrce 8023848. Au tnhte haesteh, lh 8 chmuhrce

8058 anmaescumcle jāuturclnr hlannlcae mu hu gnst ímlnaucte au um haacz umca, vêm-zhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse ím vrha gccmb trhmsicsā ím anmaescume pemtru percnhbh8054-8055 prcm uahzul bcm 7 hprclce 805484:. A`chr bhaā prcm Zefulhiemtul bcm :hprclce 8052 s-h bcspus cmstctucreh ím hmcc 8055-8053 h umuc scstei be thxe pejāuturcle hlannlcae ím Jhshrhjch Şc fujermccle Onvmn, Frnbmn, Wclmh, Icmso, Wc-tejso, Inf`clev, Wnlêmch, Tnbnlch, Ocev, @hronv, Rhurcbh Şc @ersnm841, lh 3 sep-teijrce 8052 Qemhtul fuvermhmt h bcspus ah sa`cijhreh begcmctcvā ím fujermccle

prcvclefchte h anmaescumcc jāuturclnr hlannlcae au um haacz umca pe jāuturcle hlan-nlcae, prevāzut prcm Zefulhiemtul bcm :: cumce 8051, sā gce hiêmhtā pêmā ím8056842. Ihc iult, Zefulhiemtul bcm : hprclce 8052 prevebeh ah Şc hmtercnr bhrehím anmaescume prcm lcacthšce h thxelnr pe jāuturc spcrtnhse pe um teriem be 2 hmc845.

Lh ímaeputul hmclnr 54, ím pngcbh sa`cijārcc luc C.I. Qturbzh au E.H. JhlŞ lh8: cumce 8054 ím gumašch be ihreŞhl hl mnjclcicc Jhshrhjcec, prcm muiernhse petc-šcc Şc plêmferc, inŞcercc bcm prnvcmace hu anmtcmuht sā reguze plhth thxelnr be rêmbau pāturcle meprcvclefchte hle pnpulhšcec. Ihc iult, E.H. JhlŞ h reluht au gnrše mncprescumcle pemtru reznlvhreh vea`cc a`estcumc lefhte be restctucreh be aātre anln-

melul Hjhzh h suielnr peraepute be lh inŞcerc ím percnhbh bcmtre 83 gejruhrce8022 Şc 5 ihrtce 8027847. Bhr hjch lh 84 gejruhrce 8058 fuvermhtnrul femerhl hlMnvnrnscec Şc Jhshrhjcec íc sarch luc E.H. JhlŞ aā lh snlcacthreh gāautā Aêriucrccrefcnmhle h Jhshrhjcec, ah urihre h beiersuluc luc C.I. Qturbzh, rāspumsul h gnstprcict lh 18 chmuhrce 8058, chr anpch erh hmexhtā846. Zāspumsul Aêriucrcc stcpulhaā lh aerereh be h prezemth refcstrele be evcbemšā, anlnmelul Hjhzh h expebchtTnlcšcec nrhŞuluc A`cŞcmāu, prcm Kubeaātnrch kubešuluc Tnlthvh, rāspumsul aā mupnhte ghae haest luaru, ímtruaêt haesteh hu hrs ím tcipul cmaembculuc bcm 80 culce8023 be lh Ngcacul gcsahl bcm Nbesh840. Au tnhte haesteh Aêriucreh h beacs h snlc-

acth Kubeaātnrcec kubešuluc Tnlthvh luhreh iāsurclnr pemtru restctucreh suielnrímahshte ím percnhbh hašcumcc kurcbcae h uahzuluc Qemhtuluc bcm 83 beaeijrce8022843.

844 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PPCW, 8023, ШОи., 8054, нъвепейае :, ℗:1506, a. 888.848 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PPCW, 8023, ШОи., 8054, нъвепейае :, ℗:1770, a. 865-867.84: ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PPW, 8054, ШОи., 8058, нъвепейае 8, ℗:2453, a. 182.841 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PPCP, 8052, ШОи., 8055, нъвепейае 8, ℗:08:4, a. 1:3.842 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PPCP, 8052, ШОи., 8055, нъвепейае 8, ℗:0518, a. 650-653.845 ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PPCP, 8052, ШОи., 8055, нъвепейае 8, ℗:08:4, a. 114.847

HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :41.846 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :47.840 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :88.843 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :8:.


21/22

872

Te lêmfā haehstā prnjleiā, pe ihrfcmeh anierachlczārcc jāuturclnr spcr-tnhse ím Jhshrhjch h hpārut Şc um hlt sujceat cmtems bcsautht. Hstgel lh 82 culce8058 E.H. JhlŞ expebch plêmfereh inŞceruluc Ihmua Jec, ahre íc ímvcmuch pehfemšcc anmaescnmhruluc be ghptul aā-c sujicmhu hatcvcthteh pnvermec shle, prcm

vêmzhreh clcactā h jāuturclnr spcrtnhse bcm bepnzcte cmstctucte ímhghrh evcbemšeclefhle884. Ím rāspumsul bcm :3 septeijrce 8058 Aêriucreh refcnmhlā íc aniumcahihreŞhluluc aā h bcspus pnlcšcclnr nrāŞemeŞtc sā cmvestcf`eze bhaā hstgel be be-pnzcte ímtr-hbevār excsthu, Şc bhaā bh, ím jhzh aārnr pericscumc hatcvhu888. Bhrbekh lh 14 septeijrce 8058 ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc bcm kubešul @ntcm íc expebch lucE.H. JhlŞ n mnuā hbresā ím ahre cmalubeh snlcacthreh ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc bcm kube-šul @ntcm be cmterzcaere h bešcmātnruluc anmaescumcc vêmzārcc jāuturclnr hlannlcaeím vrha F`cmšjurf, anierachlczhreh lnr hmfrn ím auprcmsul inŞcclnr prcvhte bcmjeacurcle besa`cse ím hprnpcereh haestnrh88:. Lh rêmbul sāu, lh 84 mnceijrce

8058, ihreŞhlul mnjclcicc bcm Jhshrhjch rebcreašcnmh haehstā plêmfere Aêriucrccrefcnmhle881. Zāspumsul bcm 83 chmuhrce 805: preaczh aā ím jhzh anmbcšcclnr beanmaescnmhre, haest luaru erh hbics ím ahzul excstemšec umec ímšeleferc au prn-prcethrul inŞcec, hstgel aā cmterzcaereh hr gc anmtrhvemct ahbruluc lefhl Şc be haeehmu pnhte eicte mcacn beaczce ím haest sems882. Bescfur aā n hstgel be pnzcšce muhveh aui iulšuic inŞcercc petcšcnmhrc. Brept hrfuiemt serveŞte plêmfereh re-pethtā h inŞceruluc Ihmua Jec bcm :6 cumce 805:885.

Bezcaereh be scsteiul be anmaescume hveh sā survcmā ím Cipercul Zus hjchlh 8 chmuhrce 8071, ím anmgnricthte au Zefulhiemtul bcm 2 culce 8078 prcvctnr lh

cmstctucreh umuc haacz umca be stht lh prnbuaereh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse887

. Au tnhtehaesteh, mnul haacz regleath ím esemšh sh cmteresul ihrclnr prnbuaātnrc be jāuturchlannlcae, reprezemtêmb n lnvcturā sercnhsā pemtru prnbuaātnrcc icac Şc icklnacc.Hstgel, ím anmbcšccle prnalhiārcc lcjertāšcc be prnbuaere Şc anierachlczhre h jāutu-rclnr spcrtnhse, inŞcercc bekh mu putehu anmaurh au ímtreprcmbercle ahre utclczhuím prnbuašce inbelul ahpcthlcst. Be hltgel, nbhtā au ímgāptucreh regnrielnr bcm hmcc74-64 hc seanluluc hl PCP-leh, vea`cul scstei geubhl-inŞceresa be prnbuašce íŞcpcerbe ímaet bhr scfur rnlul prcinrbchl ím eanmnich rusā886.

Ím jhzh hmhlczec czvnhrelnr cmebcte Şc pujlcahte, preaui Şc h aeraetārcc lcte-

rhturcc inmnfrhgcae, putei gnriulh n serce be anmaluzcc. Trnjleih hjnrbhtā esteau scfurhmšā umh ahre trezeŞte cmteres, ihc hles ím anmbcšccle rehjnrbārcc mnjclciccah alhsā snachlā ím cstnrcnfrhgch hatuhlā bcm Zepujlcah Inlbnvh. Anmverfemšh umec

884 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :28.888 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :42 -:42 versn.88: HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :27.881 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :51.882 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :45 -:45 versn.885 HMZI , G. 00, cmv.8, b. 884:, g. :74.887

ОШЖФА , (шнифдйае CC), ънм PPPWC, 8078, ШОи., 8071, нъвепейае :, ℗16836, a. 13.886 М.П. Бдкпай, Кнофнш н каййях нълсодх к ашънфаа ждлнйнвдъепьшъкд Фншшагшлнг амоефаа. PWCCC ‒PCP кк. // Щлнйнмацешлдю ашънфаю. Нинжфейае. Кяосшл 81, Мншлкд, :446. (Ъфсвя ашън-фацешлнбн тдлспьъеъд МБС; Кяо. 13), a. 810.


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875

teihtcac be nrbcm eanmnica au umh be cmteres mhšcnmhl, ím pngcbh ghptuluc aā tre-zeŞte hmuicte rehašcc sterentcpcae, ngerā aeraetātnruluc um terem extrei be gertcl,bhr slhj aultcvht hmtercnr, pemtru ímšelefereh prngumbā h pnlctcaclnr be cmalubere hsnacetāšcc sphšculuc bcmtre Trut Şc Mcstru ím scsteiul snacn-eanmnica hl Ciperculuc

Zus ím anmtextul prnaeselnr femerhle be inbermczhre Şc bezvnlthre h relhšcclnrahpcthlcste.

Bêrzemch Şc ímaāpāšcmhreh au ahre mnjclcieh bcm Jhshrhjch h luptht pemtruiemšcmereh prcvclefcclnr lh prnbuaereh Şc anierachlczhreh jāuturclnr spcrtnhse ímhmcc 24-54 hc seanluluc hl PCP-leh me ghae sā arebei aā gemniemul, ahre ím esemšhsh regleatā rehašcnmhrcsiul haestec alhsec snachle íipntrcvh aursuluc lefca hl bez-vnltārcc relhšcclnr ahpcthlcste, s-h anmaretczht ímtr-n icŞahre be prntest ímbrepthtāíipntrcvh lca`cbārcc hutnmnicec prnvcmacec Şc h phrtcaulhrctāšclnr shle ím prcvcmšhmnrielnr be brept. Rntnbhtā, putei hgcrih aā cmtrnbuaereh lefcslhšcec ruse Şc

lca`cbhreh anrbnmuluc shmcthr-vhihl be lh Mcstru, ím anmgnricthte au prevebercle HŞezāiêmtul uc pemtru naêriucreh njlhstec Jesshrhjcec bcm :3 gejruhrce 80:0 Şc hZefulhiemtuluc bcm :7 septeijrce 8014, mu h ímseimht gcmhlczhreh prnaesulucbe cmalubere h Jhshrhjcec ím scsteiul eanmnica hl Ciperculuc Zus, ímtruaêt fuver-mul be lh Qhmot Tetersjurf h anmtcmuht sā ímtreprcmbā iāsurc hatcve ím haest semsŞc ím hmcc 24-54 hc seanluluc hl PCP-leh.

Quiihry

Hgter tè hmmexhtcnm ng tè terrctnry jetweem tè Trut hmb Bmcester tn tè

Zusschm Eipcre, umber tè Rrehty ng Tehae ng Jua`hrest grni 87/:0 Ihy 808:, tèmnjclcty ng tè prnvcmae, w`n ihmhfeb tn beinmstrhte cts mnjclcty, jemegcteb eq-

uhlly grni tè rcf`ts hmb prcvclefes t`ht emknyeb Zusschm mnjclcty hmb grni nlb Inl-

bnvhm prcvclefes. Jut tè eanmnica prnaesses thocmf plhae cm tè gcrst `hlg ng tè

mcmeteemt` aemtury cm tè Zusschm Eipcre, betericmeb jy tè pemetrhtcnm hmb spre-

hb ng ahpcthlcst relhtcnms femerhteb cmarehscmf pressure nm tè jhaowhrb systei ng

snacn-pnlctcahl hrrhmfeiemt, w`ca` wnulb reverjerhte, cm tè emb, nm tè prcvclefes

ng tè rulcmf alhss.

Jnlbmess hmb stujjnrmmess wct` w`ca` tè Jesshrhjchm mnjclcty struffleb tn

ihcmthcm cts prcvclefes nm tè prnbuatcnm hmb trhbe ng spcrct brcmos cm tè 8024s -8054s ihoe us jelceve t`ht tè pèmniemnm, w`ca` cm essemae regleats tè rehatc-

nmhrcsi ng t`cs snachl alhss hfhcmst tè lhw-lcoe anurse ng bevelnpiemt ng ahpcthlcst

relhtcnms, `hs resulteb cm h inveiemt ng prntest hfhcmst tè lcqucbhtcnm ng tè hutn-

mniy ng Jesshrhjch hmb cts phrtcaulhrctces wct` refhrb tn rules ng lhw.

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