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Dosar nr(...)R O M N I A

CURTEA DE A P E L I A ISECTIA CIVIL I PENTRU CAUZE CU MINORI I DE FAMILIE

DECIZIE Nr. 518

edn!a "#$%&' de %a O. *++,Co-"%e#% &o-"#s dn/

Pre0edne / (...) (...)1#de&'or / (...) (...) (...)1#de&'or / (...) 2.3re4er / D. 5.

S6a %#a 7n e8a-nare &ererea de rers 4or-#%a' de D. 5. 3. 7-"or9a de&:e &9%e nr.; dn ;* %e 0 -$r# @#d&arde B %e> s6a so%&a @#de&area &a#:e 7n %"s'.

Iner"e%a> a9o&a =. ara' &' n# 7n!e%e?e s' -$re:e.Insan!a> dn o4> n9o&' e8&e"!a ns#4&ene -$r'r a rers#%# 0 a&ord' n#%

as#"ra a&esea.A9o&a =. so%&' a se "ron#n!a "r9re %a e8&e"!e.D#"' 7n&derea de:$aer%or> se "re:n' a9o&a 2. "enr# n-a! &e so%&' an#%area

rers#%# &a ne-$ra.D#"' de%$erare/

CURTEA DE APEL/

As#"ra rers#%# &9% de 4a!'/Prn senn!a &9%' nr. **;;*,.+.*++; 1 # d e & ' o r a I a 0 a ad-s 7n

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"'r!.A ds"#s e0rea "'r!%or dn nd9:#ne "r9re %a -o$%#% eren de , -" 0 7n

&onsr#&! (&on4or- e8"er:e .> E. 0 U. "r9re %a eren#% dn I>(...)6> nd&a 7n7n&eerea de ad-ere 7n "rn&"# dn *;, %e> as4e%/6 "enr# re&%a-ana6"r' 1. D. (...) G (...)> %eH

6 "enr# "ra6re&%a-an' 1. D. 5. 3. G (...)> %eH6 "enr# 1. I. 5.> 1. I. D. 5. 0 1. I. E. G (...)> %e (7-"re#n').

A res"ns &erer%e de ar$#re a -o$%#%# 4or-#%ae de 1. D. (...)> 1. D. 5. 3. 0 1. I. D.>5. 0 E..

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A o$%?a "'r!%e s' "%'eas&' (...) I d4eren!' de onorar# de e8"er> as4e%/"enr# e8"er#%E. N./ 1. (...) G B %e> ar 1. D. 5. G B %eH"enr# D. 5. G 1. (...) G ++ %e> 3. S. G B+ %e> 1. 5. GB+ %e 0 1. I. E.> 5. 0 D. (7-"re#n') B+ %e.

A &o-"ensa &e%#e%%e de @#de&a'.A o$%?a "e 3. S.> 1. (...) 0 1. 5. s' "%'eas&' D. I. 1. s#-a de *B %e re"re:ennd

&e%#e% de @#de&a'.A re!n# nsan!a de 4ond #r-'oare%e &onsderene/

F. -aera%#% "ro$aor ad-nsra 7n &a#:'> nsan!a a &onsaa &' e8&e"!%enad-s$%'! a&!#n 0 %"se &a%'! "ro&es#a%e a&9e a re&%a-ane 0 ner9enen!%orn9o&ae de "ra 3. 0 dn o4 de nsan!' s#n ne4ondae 0 nsan!a %e6a res"ns.

As4e%> re&%a-ana are des&s' &a%ea #ne a&!#n 7n @#s!e "enr# a so%&a e0rea dnnd9:#ne. Conrar> s6ar 7n&'%&a a&&es#% %$er 0 ne7n?r'd 7n @#s!e a% a&esea. A&eea0 eses#a!a 0 "enr# ner9enen!.

Pe de a%' "are> re&%a-ana 0 ner9enen! a# &a%ae "ro&es#a%' a&9'> deoare&e s#n-o0enor E. 1. I. 0 a %# I. 1. E..

As4e%> d#"' a&esa dn #r-' a# r'-as 1. I. 1. E. (&e a de&eda 0 a# r'-as 1. I. D. 5.> 1. I.E. 0 1. 5.)> D. 5. 3. 0 1. D. (...).

Fe&are dn -o0enor %# I. 1. E. a# o &o' de (des&enden!). Coa de a#

7-"re#n' 0 -o0enor %# 1. E.. 1. E. a -o0en -o$%#% dn %?# de %a I. 1. E. G 4%a B, G&er4&a de -o0enor B*,, 0 &er4&a de -o0enor nr. *,,B,.

P'r!%e s#n &o"ro"reare 7n nd9:#ne 7n $a:a a%# doa% +,*; 0 a a%# de9ndere6-"'rare B, 7n a&es dn #r-' a& se ara' &' 5. A-ra> T. A-ra> T. 5.0 1. 5.> 7 9nd %# D. 3. dn I dn -o$%e%e 7n I> sr. (...). (...) nr. BA.

Se -a ara' &' oae a&ese "or!#n dn -o$% s#n 7n nd9:#ne &oa de &e sene doa-ne E. 1. (4os' A-ra).

A0adar> re&%a-an!> "ra6re&%a-an' 0 &e%a%! "r! 1. s#n &o"ro"rear as#"ra-o$%#%# 7n %?#.

Prn 7n&eerea de ad-ere 7n "rn&"# dn * & 0 so%&'r%e "'r!%or 0 "ro$aor#% ad-nsra 7n

&a#:'> nsan!a a &onsaa &' a a&!#nea> & 0 &ererea re&on9en!ona%' 4or-#%a' de D. 5. 3.0 de -o0enor %# 1. E. "enr# "area "r9nd "ara@#%> 4or-#%a' de 3. S. ("enr# ar$#rea-o$%#%#) s#n "ar!a% 7ne-eae 0 7n $a:a ar. C. "r. &9.> %e6a ad-s 7n "are.

As4e%> nsan!a a ds"#s e0rea "'r!%or dn nd9:#ne "r9re %a -o$%#% eren de ,-" 0 &onsr#&! (&on4or- e8"er:e .> E. 0 U.) "r9re %a -o$%e%e dn I>(...)6> nd&ae 07n 7n&eerea de ad-ere 7n "rn&"# dn *%eH

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6 "enr# "ra6re&%a-an' 1. D. 5. 3. G (...)> %eH6 "enr# 1. I. 5.> 1. I. D. 5. 0 1. I. E. G (...)> %e (7-"re#n').

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n $a:a ar. + C. "r. &9.> nsan!a 6a o$%?a "e "r! s' "%'eas&' n#-a B %e Gd4eren!a de onorar de e8"er> as4e%/

6 "enr# e8"er#% E. N. G 1. 5. G B %e> ar 1. D. 5. G B %eH6 "enr# D. 5. G 1. 5. G ++ %e> 3. S. G B+ %e> 1. 5. B+ %e 0 1. I. E.> 5. 0 D. (7-"re#n') B+ %e.Con4or- ar. * re"re:ennd &e%#e% de @#de&a' (onorar# de e8"er).-"or9a a&ese senn!e n er-en %e?a% a# de&%ara a"e% 1. D. 5. 3. 0 3. S...1. D. 5. 3. a &r&a senn!a "enr# #r-'oare%e -o9e/Masa s#&&esora%' ese &o-"#s' dnr6#n -o$% &as' de %o 0 ane8e 0 eren6. De0

n#-eroae &a -o$%e d4ere &onsr#&!%e 4or-ea:' n 4a" #n sn?#r r#". Loe0e a& de %ana0ere> a 7nre!n# 0 a ad#s n#-eroase -$#n''!r -o$%#%#. 3re0 a a"re&a nsan!a &' 4a!'

de a&ese e%e-ene "r-ea:' &rer#% -'r- &oe &e re9ne 4e&'r#a dnre &ond9:ar nra"or de &e%e%a%e e%e-ene "re9. de ar. nd&e , &od "r.&9%'.> res"e&9 na#ra $#n#r%or>do-&%#% o"a!a "'r!%or > 4a"#% &' #n E. &o"ro"rear a# 4' 7-$#n''!r 7nane de a se&ere 7-"'r!ea%a a %o a& U. de de an s6a &o-"ora &a #n $#n "ro"rear a&!onnd

$#n'6&redn!'. A"re&a:' &' ese re%e9an &ons-!'-n#% &e%or%a%! &ond9:ar %a e4earea

7-$#n''!r%or.So%&' s'6 4e ar$# -o$%#% 0 n s#$sdar s' se ar$#e %o#% 4or-a dn -o$%e%e

s#ae "e(...) res"e&9 s#"ra4a!a de *< 6 Lo#% II 0 7n&'"er%e nr. >;.>, dn a &'ror 9a%oareaB re"re:n' 7-$#n''!r%e. So%&' 0 e8&%#derea 7-$#n''!r%or dn -asa s#&&esora%' 0sa$%rea &oe%or ene -o0enor%or %a 9a%oarea $#n#r%or 4'r' 7-$#n''!r. n &onse&n!'s#%e%e a# o a%' 9a%oare.

In "oe:e n &are se "'srea:' 9araa de 7-"'r!ea%' sa$%' de "r-a nsan!' so%&' s'se &a%%e:e s#%a n ra"or de 7-$#n''!r > re9ennd#6 o s#-' de +*.;>B** %e.

In dre" n9o&' ar. *; 0 nd&e , &od "r.&9%'. A"e%#% a 4os %e?a% -$ra s#-a de +;> + %e 0 >B %e -$r# @#d&ar. 3. S. n# a -o9a a"e%#% s'#.> n# a# 4os 4or-#%ae &r& "ro"r> &ererea de"#s' %a;.+*.*++, a9nd n 4a" 9a%oarea #ne 7n-"n'r.. S#s!ne &' n# "oae "%' 7-$#n''!r%e

"enr# &' a&esea a# 4os 4'e 4'r' a&ord#% s'#> a"e%ana 0 so!#% s'# a# nra n s'"nrea-o$%#%# "rn 9o%en!'> s"'r?nd :d#% des"'r!or 0 4'&nd -od4&'r 4'r' &ons-!'-n#%s'#> 0 4'r' a#or:a!e. U. de

a"e%ana a 7n4n!a ae%er de -"%'re 0 &ons?na!e n &asa sa 4'r' s' "%'eas&' n& #n %e#&re.. C# &ererea e8"eda' %a nsan!' "rn 4a8 %a daa de *+.+.*++, 3. S. a 7n9ederaTr$#na%#%# &' ese de a&ord ad-erea #n "are a a"e%#%# n sens#% ar$#r &are 1. D. 5.3. a -o$%#%# nr. B 4or-a dn &onsr#&! 0 < -".

-"or9a a&ese senn!e a# de&%ara a " e % d e &'re 1. D. 5. 3..Prn de&:a &9%' nr. ;+.+

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A &onsaa &' %a -o$%#% &onsr#&!e dn(...) a"e%ana a 4' 7-$#n''!r n 9a%oare deB; ++ %e ron.

A ar$# n-ae 3. S. -o$%#% dn(...) &o-"#s dn &onsr#&!e G &a-ere%e*>>B>>+>>*>>> ae%er > ae%er < n 9a%oare "ara@a$%' de B,.;++ %e Ron (e8"er:aD.64 9a%oarea a&esora 4nd sa$%' de &'ree8"er &ores"#n:'or #n# "ro&en dn 9a%oarea ne?ra%' a -o$%#%#.

L#&r'r%e a# 4os -"#se a de ne&esaea ada"'r #nor -o$%e &on&e"#e &aae%ere> sa%' de ?-nas&'> "o"&'re> e&. "enr# ne9o%e de %o a%e a"e%ane & 0 de9e&-ea -o$%e%or. De a&eea Tr$#na%#% &onsa' &' a&esea nr' n &ae?ora &e%#e%%orne&esare 0 #%e &' 9re-e "are dnre e%e s6a# daora ne&es'! 7nre!ner #n# -o$% 4oare9e&> ed4&a 7n&' 7nane de an#% ,++> "are 4nd a-ena@'r &are a# &ond#s %a s"or#% de9a%oare a% -o$%#%# a0a - re:#%' dn ra"or#% de e8"er:'. In a&ese &ond! Tr$#na%#%&onsa' &' ese %"s de re%e9an!' 4a"#% &' a&ese %#&r'r n# a# a9# a&ord#% &e%or%a%!&ond9:ar. Tr$#na%#% a re!n# de a%4e% &' &ererea de 7-"'r!ea%' ner9ne a$a n an#% *++ nsan!a> a9nd 7n 9edere 9a%oareas#%e%or sa$%e de nsan!a de a"e%> res"e&9 de a "#s 7n 9edere reren#%# D. 5.3. s' a&e o a8' @#d&ar' de -$r# de *++>;* %e 0 -$r# @#d&ar de B %e> &on4or-ds"o:!%or ar. "&.& &oro$orae ds"o:!%e ar. * a%nea dn Le?ea nr. aa%:a' 0 ar&o%#% dn Ordonan!a 3#9ern#%# nr. *,,B> aa%:a'> "r9nd -$r#%

@#d&ar. Penr# er-en#% de @#de&a' dn ..*++,> reren#% D. 5. 3. n# a 4'do9ada a&'r a8e @#d&are de -$r# 7n s#-' de *++>;* %e 0 a -$r#%# @#d&ar de B %e. C#- reren#% D. 5. 3. n# a a&a s#-a %# de a8' de -$r# "#s' 7n9edere de nsan!' %a er-en#% dn daa de ..*++, nsan!a> dn o4> a n9o&a e8&e"!a

"r9nd ns#4&ena -$rare a rers#%#.A0adar> ne4'&nd#6se do9ada -$r'r> "or9 ds"o:!%or ar. Cod

"ro&ed#r' &9%'> se 9a e8a-na e8&e"!a "r9nd ns#4&ena -$rare a rers#%#. A&e%e nor-a9e re4eroare %a a8e%e de -$r# ner:&>"rn nor-e-"era9e>so%#!onarea #ne &erer "enr# &are n# s6a 4' do9ada "%'! a8e%or de -$r#

&ores"#n:'oare. Prorar 4nd as"e% "r9nd -$ra@#% 0 - reren#% n# a 4' do9ada7nde"%nr o$%?a!e de "%a' a a8e%or de -$r# "n' %a er-en#% sa$%> 7n ra"or

"re9eder%e Le? nr. rers#% #r-ea:' a 4 an#%a &a ns#4&en -$ra "enr##r-'oare%e as"e&e / n "rn&"#> a8e%e de -$r# se "%'es& an&"a> as4e% 7n& %a "r-rea&erer re$#e s' se &ear' "'r! s' 4a&' do9ada "%'! 7n 7nre?-e a a8e daorae. Se "oaea-na "%aa a8e de -$r# 7n &on4or-ae ds"o:!%e ar. *+ (*) dn Le?ea nr.

"n' %a "r-#% er-en de @#de&a'. n &on4or-ae "re9eder%e ar. *+ () dn Le?ea nr. Kne7nde"%nrea o$%?a!e de "%a' "n' %a er-en#% sa$% se san&!onea:' an#%area a&!#n

sa# a &erer J. Por9 ar. , a%n. dn O3 nr. *,,B "r9nd -$r#% @#d&ar>K &erer%e"enr# &are se daorea:' -$r# @#d&ar n# 9or 4 "r-e 0 7nre?srae>da&' n# s#n -$rae&ores"#n:'or J>ar "or9 a%n. * a% a&e%#a0 e8 de %e?e>K 7n &a:#% neres"e&'r ds"o:!%or

B

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"re:ene ordonan!e> se 9a "ro&eda &on4or- "re9eder%or %e?a%e 7n 9?oare re4eroare %a a8a de-$r# J. Fa"#% &' reren#% D. 5. 3.> &'r#a s6a "#s 7n 9edere "rn 7n&eerea dn0edn!a "#$%&' dn .+.*++, s' 4a&' do9ada a&'r a8e @#d&are de -$r# de *++>;* %e 0a -$r#%# @#d&ar de B %e a4erene s#%e%or sa$%e de nsan!a de a"e%> n# a res"e&a a&eas'&ern!' %e?a%' re4eroare %a a&area d4eren!e de a8' de -$r#> nd4eren dn &e -o9e>&ons#e -o9 "enr# an#%area &a ns#4&en -$ra' a &erer 4or-#%ae> 4'r' a -a 4

ana%:ae as"e&e%e n9o&ae "rn &ererea de rers. n &onse&n!'> 7n &on4or-ae "re9eder%e ar. *+ a%n. dn Le?ea nr. #r-ea:' ase an#%a &a ns#4&en -$ra rers#% 4or-#%a de D. 5. 3. 0 a se -en!ne de&:a &9%' nr.;dn +.+ 1#de&'or>(...) (...) (...) (...) (...) (...) 2.

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