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  • 7/30/2019 19 Comert Intern Si Servicii de Piata_ro

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    COMER INTERIOR ISERVICII DE PIA

    DOMESTIC TRADE AND MARKET SERVICES

    19

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    COMER INTERIOR

    19.1 Comerul cu amnuntul, pe grupe de mrfuri ........... 59919.2 Indicii comerului cu amnuntul,pe grupe de mrfuri .................................................. 59919.3 Reeaua comercial a ntreprinderilor cu activitate

    de comer cu amnuntul ............................................ 59919.4 Indicii privind comerul cu ridicata i cu amnuntul,

    ntreinerea i repararea autovehiculelori a motocicletelor ..................................................... 600

    SERVICII DE PIA

    19.5 Servicii de pia prestate n principal pentrupopulaie, pe activiti ............................................... 600

    19.6 Indicii serviciilor de pia prestate n principalpentru populaie, pe activiti .................................... 601

    19.7 Servicii de pia prestate n principal pentru ntreprinderi, pe activiti ........................................... 602

    DOMESTIC TRADE

    Retail, by group of goods

    Indices of retail,by group of goods Commercial network of retail enterprises Indices on wholesale and retail, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

    MARKET SERVICES

    Market services mainly rendered to the population, by activity Indices of market services mainly rendered to the population, by activity Market services mainly rendered to enterprises, by activity

    596

    CUPRINS TABELE PaginaPage

    TABLES CONTENTS

    SURSA DATELOR

    Cercetri statistice: Ancheta structural n ntreprinderi.

    PRECIZRI METODOLOGICE

    COMER INTERIOR

    Comerul cu amnuntul- activitatea de vnzare amrfurilor ctre consumatorii finali, n general n cantitimici i n starea n care ele au fost cumprate, precum ivnzrile cu amnuntul prin magazine proprii ale ntreprinderilor productoare de bunuri.

    Comerul cu amnuntul se desfoar prinmagazine specializate, magazine nespecializate, princoresponden, standuri n piee, chiocuri i alte formede comer.

    n valoarea comerului cu amnuntul nu se includ: vnzrile directe ctre populaie de produse agricolede ctre productorii agricoli (vnzrile pe piaarneasc);

    vnzrile de produse care nu sunt utilizate ca bunuride consum (cereale, semine, petrol brut etc.);

    vnzrile de alimente i buturi pentru consumul peloc;

    valoarea materialelor i pieselor de schimb aduse depopulaie sau operatori economici unitilor pentrureparaii i transformri de mbrcminte, nclminte, produse electronice i electrice, demijloace de transport etc.;

    valoarea obiectelor supuse reparaiilor sautransformrilor.

    DATA SOURCE

    Statistical surveys: Structural business survey.

    METHODOLOGICAL NOTES

    DOMESTIC TRADE

    Retail - the activity of selling the goods to the final consumers, generally in small quantities and as they were bought, as well as retail through own shops of the enterprises producing the goods.

    Retail is developed through specialised shops,non-specialised shops, by mail, market outlets, kiosks and other types of trade.

    The value of retail does not include: direct sales of agricultural products made by agricultural producers to the population (sales on the peasant market);

    sales of products not used as consumption goods (cereals, seeds, crude oil a.s.o.);

    sales of food and beverages for immediate consumption;

    value of materials and spare parts brought by the population or by economic operators for repairs and transformations of clothing, footwear, electronic and electric products, transport means a.s.o.;

    value of objects to be repaired or transformed.

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    597

    Comerul cu ridicata - activitile de vnzare amrfurilor (fr ca acestea s sufere transformrieseniale fa de starea n care ele au fost cumprate) ncantiti mari, ctre comerciani cu amnuntul, utilizatori

    industriali i comerciali, colectiviti i utilizatoriprofesionali, ali comerciani cu ridicata sau intermediaride comer cu ridicata i nu ctre consumatori finali.

    n comerul cu ridicata se includ i activitile decomer prestate de intermediari de comer cu ridicata(activitile comisionarilor, intermediarilor de mrfuri,precum i toate intermedierile care se realizeaz n numelesau n contul terilor) indiferent dac vnzarea se face pepiaa intern sau pentru export.

    Valoarea vnzrilor cu ridicata reprezint volumulveniturilor rezultate din vnzarea mrfurilor cu ridicatai/sau comisionul ncasat de comisionari din activitateade intermediere a comerului cu ridicata.

    n valoarea comerului cu ridicata nu se includ: vnzrile de produse proprii efectuate de unitile

    productoare direct ctre unitile comerciale sauali productori;

    activitatea de burs a mrfurilor; exporturile de produse proprii realizate direct de

    ctre unitile productoare.Comerul cu amnuntul i comerul cu ridicata

    cuprind veniturile realizate, att n ntreprinderile care auca activitate principal comerul, ct i n ntreprinderile cu

    alte activiti, care obin venituri din activitatea de comer.Datele valorice privind veniturile realizate sunt

    prezentate n preurile curente ale fiecrui an, inclusivTVA la comerul cu amnuntul i exclusiv TVA lacomerul cu ridicata.

    Reeaua comercial a ntreprinderilor cuactivitate de comer cu amnuntul reprezint numrultotal de magazine existent la sfritul anului.

    Indicii de volum ai comerului cu amnuntulaufost calculai n preuri comparabile.

    SERVICII DE PIAServiciile de pia - activiti care fac obiectul

    vnzrii i cumprrii pe pia, indiferent de momentulplii, tipul de pre practicat (pre de vnzare, tarif etc.) imodalitile de ncasare.

    Activitile de servicii de pia: servicii de pia prestate n principal pentru populaie; servicii de pia prestate n principal pentru

    ntreprinderi.Serviciile de pia prestate n principal pentru

    populaie i pentru ntreprinderi cuprind veniturilerealizate, att de ntreprinderile care au activitate principalde servicii, ct i de ntreprinderile cu alte activitiprincipale, care obin venituri din activiti de servicii.

    Wholesale - the activities of selling the goods (without suffering essential changes as compared to the situation as they were bought) in great quantities, to retail sellers, industrial and commercial users, collectivities

    and professional users, other wholesale or intermediate sellers and not to final users.

    Wholesale also includes trade activities provided by intermediaries of wholesale (activities of commissioners,intermediaries of goods, as well as all intermediate activities on own account or on behalf of thirds) no matter if the sale is on domestic market or for exports.

    The value of wholesale represents the amount of income resulted from goods wholesale and/or the commission cashed by the commissioners from the activity of intermediate wholesale.

    The value of wholesale does not include: sales of own products carried out by producing units

    directly to commercial units or other producers;

    the activity of stock market; exports of own products directly performed by

    producing units.Retail and wholesale comprise the income

    achieved both by the enterprises having trade as main activity and by the enterprises having other activities,

    getting income from trade activity.Value data on achieved income are presented in

    current prices of each year, including VAT for retail and excluding VAT for wholesale.

    Commercial network of retail enterprises represents total number of shops existing at the end of the year.

    Volume indices of retail were calculated under comparable prices conditions.

    MARKET SERVICES

    Market services - activities which are subject to sale and purchase on the market, no matter of payment moment, type of practised price (sale price, tariff a.s.o.)and ways of cashing.

    Activities of market services : market services mainly rendered to the population; market services mainly rendered to enterprises.

    Market services mainly rendered to the population and to enterprises include income achieved both by enterprises having services as their main activity and by enterprises having other main activities, which obtain income from service activities.

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    36,4% 35,3%

    20,4% 20,5%

    18,6%

    19,6%

    24,6% 24,6%

    598

    Serviciile de pia prestate n principal pentrupopulaie cuprind urmtoarele activiti, conformCAEN Rev.2: hoteluri i alte faciliti de cazare(diviziunea 55), restaurante i alte activiti de servicii de

    alimentaie (diviziunea 56), activiti ale ageniilorturistice i ale tur - operatorilor, alte servicii de rezervarei asisten turistic (diviziunea 79).

    Serviciile de pia prestate n principal pentru ntreprinderi cuprind urmtoarele activiti, conformCAEN Rev.2: transporturi i depozitare (diviziunile:49 - 52),pot i curier (diviziunea 53), informaii i comunicaii(diviziunile: 58 - 63), tranzacii imobiliare (diviziunea 68),activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice (diviziunile:69 - 75), activiti de servicii administrative i de serviciisuport (diviziunile: 77, 78, 80 - 82), activiti despectacole, culturale i recreative (diviziunile: 90 - 93),alte activiti de servicii (diviziunile: 95 - 96).

    Datele valorice privind veniturile realizate suntprezentate n preurile curente ale fiecrui an, inclusiv TVA.

    Indicii de volum ai serviciilor de pia prestate nprincipal pentru populaie au fost calculai n preuricomparabile.

    Market services mainly rendered to the population include the following activities, according to CANE Rev.2: hotels and other accomodation units (division 55), restaurants and other catering services

    (division 56), tourism agencies activities and tour - operators, other accomodation services and tourist assistance (division 79).

    Market services mainly rendered to enterprises comprise the following activities, according to CANE Rev.2: transport and storage (divisions: 49 - 52), mail and courier (division 53), information and communications (divisions: 58 - 63), real estate transaction (division 68),professional, scientific and technical activities (divisions: 69 - 75), activities of administrative services and support services (divisions: 77, 78, 80 - 82), showbiz,cultural and recreation activities (divisions: 90 - 93), other activities of services (divisions: 95 - 96).

    Value data on income are presented in current prices of each year, including VAT.

    Volume indices of market services mainly rendered to the population were calculated under comparable prices.

    Structura serviciilor de pia prestate n principal pentru populaie, pe activitiStructure of market services mainly rendered to the population, by activity 19.G1

    RestauranteRestaurants

    Hoteluri i alte faciliti decazare similareHotels and other similar accommodation facilities

    Alte servicii de pia prestate nprincipal pentru populaieOther market services mainly rendered to the population

    Activiti ale ageniilor turisticei ale tur - operatorilorTravel and tour operator agencies activities

    2009 2010

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    599

    milioane lei preuri curente / lei million current prices

    CAEN Rev.2 2008 2009 2010 CANE Rev.2

    Total 158191,5 135883,2 151515,6 Total

    Mrfuri alimentare 55479,9 49098,1 52398,5 Food goods Mrfuri nealimentare 71386,0 61603,6 65594,0 Non-food goods Comer cu amnuntul Retail al carburanilor 31325,6 25181,5 33523,1 of fuels

    Comerul cu amnuntul 1), pe grupe de mrfuriRetail 1), by group of goods 19.1

    1) Exclusiv vnzarea, ntreinerea i repararea autovehiculelor, a motocicletelor. / Excluding sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles.

    anul precedent = 100 / previous year = 100

    CAEN Rev.2 2009 2010 CANE Rev.2

    Total 85,9 99,6 Total

    Mrfuri alimentare 88,5 94,4 Food goods Mrfuri nealimentare 86,3 98,8 Non-food goods Comer cu amnuntul Retail

    al carburanilor 80,4 112,5 of fuels

    Indicii comerului cu amnuntul 1), pe grupe de mrfuriIndices of retail 1), by group of goods 19.2

    CAEN Rev.2 / CANE Rev.2 Categorii de suprafa Numr de magazine - total Area category

    Number of shops - total 2008 2009 2010

    Total 134878 132856 133521 Total

    Pn la 120 m2 128290 125128 125471 Up to 120 m 2 121 - 399 m2 5020 5868 6070 121 - 399 m 2 400 - 999 m2 976 1189 1203 400 - 999 m 2 1000 - 2499 m2 373 406 453 1000 - 2499 m 2 2500 - 4999 m2 94 110 158 2500 - 4999 m 2 5000 - 9999 m2 92 114 120 5000 - 9999 m 2 10000 m2 i peste 33 41 46 10000 m 2 and over

    Reeaua comercial a ntreprinderilor cu activitate de comer cu amnuntul

    Commercial network of retail enterprises 19.3

    1) Exclusiv vnzarea, ntreinerea i repararea autovehiculelor, a motocicletelor. / Excluding sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles.

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    600

    anul precedent = 100 / previous year = 100

    CAEN Rev.2 2009 2010 CANE Rev.2

    Total 60,0 101,3 Total

    din care: of which: Comer cu autovehicule 46,9 94,3 Trade with motor vehicles ntreinerea i repararea autovehiculelor 86,2 85,1 Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles Comer cu piese i accesorii Trade with spare parts pentru autovehicule 77,8 117,0 and accessories for motor vehicles Comer cu motociclete, piese Trade with motorcycles, spare parts i accesorii aferente; ntreinerea and accessories; maintenance i repararea motocicletelor 54,5 90,7 and repair of motorcycles

    Indicii privind comerul cu ridicata i cu amnuntul 1), ntreinereai repararea autovehiculelor i a motocicletelorIndices on wholesale and retail 1), maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 19.4

    1) Cu ridicata i amnuntul. / Wholesale and retail.

    milioane lei preuri curente / lei million current prices

    CAEN Rev.2 2008 2009 2010 CANE Rev.2

    Total 1) 16865,5 14252,3 14883,8 Total 1)

    Hoteluri i alte faciliti Hotels and other similar de cazare similare 3597,3 2902,0 3046,8 accommodation facilities Faciliti de cazare pentru vacane Accommodation facilities for holidays i perioade de scurt durat 462,9 208,6 181,9 and short term periods Parcuri pentru rulote, campinguri i tabere 44,1 33,1 52,9 Parks for caravans, campings and camps Alte servicii de cazare 251,3 499,0 582,2 Other services of accommodation Restaurante 5444,0 5193,9 5255,6 Restaurants Activiti de alimentaie (catering) pentru Catering activities for events evenimente i alte servicii de alimentaie 1045,4 673,9 857,5 and other catering services Baruri i alte activiti Bars and other beverages de servire a buturilor 2395,0 2021,2 1933,6 serving activities Activiti ale ageniilor turistice Travel and tour operator i ale tur-operatorilor 3575,8 2649,4 2918,2 agencies activities Alte servicii de rezervare Other tourist assistance i asisten turistic 49,7 71,2 55,1 and reservation services

    Servicii de pia prestate n principal pentru populaie, pe activitiMarket services mainly rendered to the population, by activity 19.5

    1) Conform sferei de cuprindere EUROSTAT; sunt incluse activitile: hoteluri i restaurante, agenii turistice i ale tur-operatorilor, alteservicii de rezervare i asisten turistic. / According to Eurostat coverage; there are included activities: hotels and restaurants, travel and tour operator agencies, other tourist assistance and reservation services.

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    601

    anul precedent = 100 / previous year = 100

    CAEN Rev.2 / CANE Rev.2 2009 2010

    Total 1) 84,5 98,6

    Hoteluri i alte faciliti de cazare similare 80,7 101,0Hotels and other similar accommodation facilities

    Faciliti de cazare pentru vacane i perioade de scurt durat 45,1 84,3Accommodation facilities for holidays and short term periods

    Parcuri pentru rulote, campinguri i tabere 75,1 155,9Parks for caravans, campings and camps

    Alte servicii de cazare 198,5 112,9Other services of accommodation

    Restaurante 95,4 95,0Restaurants

    Activiti de alimentaie (catering) pentru evenimentei alte servicii de alimentaie 64,5 116,2Catering activities for events and other catering services

    Baruri i alte activiti de servire a buturilor 84,4 90,2Bars and other beverages serving activities

    Activiti ale ageniilor turistice i ale tur-operatorilor 74,1 102,7Travel and tour operator agencies activities

    Alte servicii de rezervare i asisten turistic 143,3 72,2Other tourist assistance and reservation services

    Indicii serviciilor de pia prestate n principal pentru populaie,pe activitiIndices of market services mainly rendered to the population,by activity 19.6

    1) Conform sferei de cuprindere EUROSTAT; sunt incluse activitile: hoteluri i restaurante, agenii turistice i ale tur-operatorilor, alteservicii de rezervare i asisten turistic. / According to Eurostat coverage; there are included activities: hotels and restaurants, travel and tour operator agencies, other tourist assistance and reservation services.

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    602

    milioane lei preuri curente / lei million current prices

    CAEN Rev.2 2008 2009 2010 CANE Rev.2

    Total 162289,4 154458,2 162542,8 Total

    Transporturi pe calea ferat 5087,5 4768,4 4762,0 Rail transport Transporturi terestre 27604,0 24159,8 27206,7 Land transport Transporturi prin conducte 1642,3 1743,8 1941,1 Transport via pipelines Transporturi pe ap 1143,8 1130,9 1278,8 Water transport Transporturi aeriene 2105,0 2146,0 2465,9 Air transport Depozitare i activiti auxiliare Storage and transport pentru transporturi 12014,3 11446,5 12710,8 auxiliary activities Activiti de pot i curier 2593,7 2634,8 2838,3 Mail and courier activities Activiti de editare 3970,8 3558,3 3858,9 Publishing activities Activiti de producie cinematografic, Activities of cinemavideo i de programe production, video and TV de televiziune; nregistrri audio programs, audio recordings

    i activiti de editare muzical 1530,9 1528,2 1461,4 and music activities Activiti de difuzare Broadcast i transmitere de programe 2434,5 2299,2 2165,2 activities Telecomunicaii 21897,5 22664,1 21601,2 Telecommunications Activiti de servicii Activities of services n tehnologia informaiei 7249,2 7081,1 8753,6 in information technology Activiti de servicii informatice 987,2 1060,6 1046,9Activities of information services Tranzacii imobiliare 12875,9 13121,1 12704,2 Real estate Activiti juridice i de contabilitate 2542,5 2041,3 2002,6Juridical and accounting activities Activiti de management Management and management i de consultan n management 9684,6 9240,2 9724,8 consulting activities Activiti de arhitectur i inginerie, Architecture and engineering activities,activiti de testri i analiz tehnic 10367,5 9746,6 9370,9 testing and technical analysis activities Cercetare-dezvoltare 1984,9 1611,3 1881,8 Research-development Publicitate i activiti Publicity and market de studiere a pieei 10641,2 8776,7 8507,9 study activities Alte activiti profesionale, Other professional, scientific tiinifice i tehnice 1069,3 1028,2 1156,4 and technical activities Activiti veterinare 268,5 345,4 327,2 Veterinary activities Activiti de nchiriere i leasing 2220,0 2363,9 2690,1 Renting and leasing activities Activiti de servicii Labour market privind fora de munc 1277,8 1250,8 1656,4 services activities Activiti de investigaie i protecie 3184,9 3515,0 3597,4Investigation and protection activities Activiti de curenie 1723,4 1649,4 2017,5 Cleaning activities Activiti de secretariat, servicii suport Secretariat, support services activities i alte activiti de servicii prestate and other activities of services mostly n principal ntreprinderilor 4980,1 4506,8 5174,3 rendered to the enterprises Alte servicii (activiti de creaie i Other services (creation and art interpretare artistic, activiti ale interpretation activities, library,bibliotecilor, muzeelor, activiti de jocuri museum activities etc., gambling de noroc i pariuri, activiti sportive, and bets activities, sport, recreation recreative i distractive, reparaii de and amusement activities, repair of calculatoare, articole personale i de uz computers, personal and household gospodresc, alte activiti de servicii) 9208,1 9039,8 9640,5 use articles, other activities of services)

    Servicii de pia prestate n principal pentru ntreprinderi 1), pe activitiMarket services mainly rendered to enterprises 1), by activity 19.7

    1) Cu excepia serviciilor prestate n principal pentru populaie. / Except services mainly rendered to the population.