ghid de comunicare limba engleza

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    CURS DE LIMBA ENGLEZA

    Formule de salut

    Bun dimineaa-Good morning Bun ziua-Good afternoon Bun seara-Good evening Noapte bun-Good night La revedere-Good bye Pa-Bye Salut-Hello-Hy O zi bun-Good day-Have a nice day Ne vedem mai trziu-See you later Ne vedem data viitoare-See you next time Pn data viitoare-Until next time

    Would(wud) you like to repeat theat-suntei amabil s repetai ce-ai spus? Would you be so kind repeat?-Suntei binevoitor s repetai? I beg your pardon?-Ce-ai spus? What did you say?-Ce-ai spus? Excuse me,could you repeat?-M scuzai putei s repetai?

    Prezentarea persoanelor

    This is.and this is-acesta esteMay I introduce..-mi dai voie s v prezint?Let me introduceto you-Lsai-m s vi-l prezint pevouGlad to meet you-Sunt bucuros c te cunoscPleas to meet you-ncntat s te cunosc

    Nice to meet you-mi pare bineHow do you do-mi pare bine.Bun ziua(ca rspuns)Hello! How are you?-Bun! Ce mai faci?Hi,how are things? Salut,cum merg lucrurile ?Hi,how are you doing? Salut,ce mai faci?Very well,thank you and how are you? Foarte bine,mulunesc,i tu ?

    Not se well Im afraid Mi-e team c nu prea bine

    Shall I-s fac eu?Could I -pot eu s ?Do you want me to?-vrei tu ca eu sa fac

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    Would you like me to.?-ti-ar placea tie ca eu sa fac?

    Thanks.That`s very kind of you. -Mersi e foarte dragut din partea ta.That would be great(greit)! -Ar fi nemaipomenit(minunat)!

    No,don`t bother! I can do it myself.-Nu,nu te deranja,pot sa fac si singur.No,it`s all night.I can manage(menidj).-Nu,e-n regula.Ma descurc sisingur.

    A cere ajutorul

    Will you ,please? Vrei tu sate rog.Would you,please? Ati vrea dumneavoastraDo you think you could? Crezi ca ai puteaWould you mind?

    Yes,of cours.

    Sure -DesigurI will be glad to -Ai fi bucuros sa te ajut.I`m sorry,but -imi pare rau darI`m a fraid I m tem cI would like to,but-Mi-ar place,dar

    Thank you! -mulumesc!Thanks (a lot)! mersi!

    I am grateful to you! mi pare bine s fac asta!Thats all right! E-n regul!Never mind! Nici nu mai pomeni!Youre welcome! Cu plcere!

    Sit down please! Luai loc!Sit! Stai jos!Stand up please! Ridicai-v!Stand up! Ridic-te!I dont know Nu tiuIm sorry,I dont know! mi pare ru nu tiu

    Grupul de ntrebri care ncep cu WH(WH Questions)

    Whereunde,de unde,ncotro?When cnd?

    How cum?Which care,pe care?Who cine,pe cine?

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    What ce,care,cum?Why de ce?EXEMPLE:Where Where are you going? Unde te duci?

    Where is he(she) living? Unde locuiete?Where is the exit? Unde este ieirea?Where are zou working? =Where do you work?-Unde lucr.?

    Where are zou from? De unde este?

    When When is he(she) coming? -Cnd vine el sau ea?When did it happen? Cnd s-a ntmplat?

    How How ould are you?=What is your age?-Ci ani ai ?How are you?How do you do!How mony? Ci,cte?

    How much? Ct,cte?

    Which Which one? Pe care?Which hause? Care cas? sau A cta cas?

    Who Who is there? Cine-i acolo?Who is coming? Cine vine?Who are you? Cine eti?Who is he(she)? Cine este el(ea)?

    What What is your name? Cum te numeti tu?What are you doing? Ce faci?So what.Big deal! Ei i,ce-i cu asta!Mare scofal!What do you do? Ce ocupaie avei?What do you do for living? Ce faci ca s-i ctigi

    existenaWhat time? La ce or?

    Why Why are you coming? De ce vii?Why are you craying? De ce plngi?Why did you go there? De ce te-ai dus acolo?

    Ora familiar Colloquial Time Ora oficial Standard Time12 Twelve oclock Twelve hours12.05 Five(minutes)past twelve Twelve five3.10 Ten(minutes) past three Three ten5.15 (A)quarter past five Five fifteen7.20 Twenty(minutes)past seven Seven twenty9.25 Twenty-five(minutes)past nine Nine twenty-five13.30 Half-past one Thirttn thirty

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    18.35 Twenty-five(min.)to seven Eighteen thirty-five20.40 Twenty(minutes) to nine Twenty forty21.45 (A)quarter to ten Twenty-one forty-five22.50 Ten(minutes)to eleven Twenty-two fifty23.55 Five(minutes) to twelve Twenty-three fifty-five24.00 Twelve oclock Twenty-four hours

    Daily life viaa de zi cu zi (deili laif)Daily zilnic, cotidianRoutines rutin, obinuin

    At noon la prnzMidnight miezul nopii

    Midday(noon) mijlocul zilei Past trecut, peste (pa:st)Get up trezete-te To fr (t)Wake up a se trezi Quarter sfert (kwot)Get dressed mbrcarea

    Come home a veni acas Always - ntotdeaunaHave breakfast a lua micul dejun Usually de obiceiTo wear a purta Often - adeseaUsually de obicei (ijuli) Sometimes cteodat

    Never - niciodat

    What time is it ? Ct este ceasul ?Its two oclock. Este ora 2.What time do you get up? La ce or te trezeti?

    Where do you work ? Unde lucrezi?What do you wear ? Ce pori (cu ce eti mbrcat)?When(Where) do you eat ? Cnd(Unde) mnnci ?Haw do you travel ? Cum cltoreti ?What about you ? Dar ie?

    Not really nu chiarSpare time timp liber

    Boring plictisitorExciting deosebit, nemaipomenitGood fun distractiv

    Good exercise exerciiu bunHabits - obiceiuri Slob hrpre, maniac

    Viewing vizionare Soaps - telenoveleHang-gliding-crare Soap operas telenovele f. lungiRiding clrie Socer - fotbalGardening grdinrit Squash tenis la pereteClimbing alpinism Game shows jocuri de noroc

    Collecting stamps colec.de timbreFishing pescuitFilms filme artistice

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    In the gym n sala de gimnasticIn the swimming pool n bazinIn the caf n cafeneaOn a squash court pe terenul de tenis la pereteOn the ruming track pe pista de alergriOn a tennis court teren de sport

    In the shop la magazinOut door n afarIn door n salHome sick dor de casTo ride a cltoriLifetime n timpul vieiiOnli numaiWaist mijloc(corp uman)Shopkeeper patron

    To wait a atepta

    Semnele de punctuaiePunctul -Full stopSemnul ntrebrii -Queston mark

    Semnul exclamrii -Exclamation markDou puncte -ColonPunct i virgul -SemicolonVirgul -Comma

    Linia de desprire -Dash(dea)Cratima -Hyphen(haifen)Ghilimelele -Inverted commasi -AndSfrit -EndApostrof -Apostroph

    What can I do for you? -Cu ce te pot ajuta?

    Zilele sptmnii.Monday -luniTuesday -mariWednesday -miercuriThursday -joiFriday -vineriSaturday -smbtSunday -duminic

    Lunile anului

    January July(giulai)

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    February August (ogst)March September April (eipril) October May (mei) November June (giun) December(disember)

    Anotimpurile

    Spring -primvarSummer -varAutumn -toamn(Fall-fool)Winter(uinter)-iarnWeather vremeLovely plcutTerrible groaznic

    Awful f.urt,mai mult dect groaznicRaing ploiosWet udWindy vnt(bate vntul)Cold receSunny nsoritHot ari (fierbinte)

    Degrees - gradeTemperature temperatur (temprecion)

    Yesterday and last week ieri i sptmna trecutI really enjoyed mi-a plcut multPlaces to visit locuri de vizitatBest wishes cele mai bune urriWith all my love cu toat dragostea mea

    The forest pdureaMountains munteStream ruLake lacRock stncThe seaside mareHarbour - portBeach plajaSea mareThe desert deertul

    Size - mrimiSand nisip Small - micDune dun Huge - imensSandy - nisipoas Big - mare

    Sky cer High - naltPalmtrees palmieri Tall - nalt

    Dimension - dimensiuni

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    Crowded aglomerat Shallow - ntinsEmpty gol Depth - adncQuiet linite (acas: shat up)

    Noisy glgieQuuetness - tcereGolden auriuSilver argintiu

    Blue - albastru

    Legume,verde uri Vegetables, herbs Potato(es) cartof(I) (pteitou(z)) Tomato(es) roie, roii tma:tou(z) Beans fasole (bi:nz) Peas mazre (pi:z) Cabbage varz (kaebidj) Carrot morcov (kaert) Cucumber castravete (kyu:kmb) Egg-plant;auberginevnt (egpla:t;oubji:n) Mushrooms ciuperci (marumz) Radish ridiche (raedi) Spinach spanac (spinidj) Lettuce salat verde (letis) Onion ceap (anyn) Garlic usturoi (ga:lik) Hot peper ardei iute (hot pep)

    Produse lactateMilk lapte (milk)

    Yog(h)urt iaurt (youg:t)Butter unt (bat)

    Cream smntn (kri:m)Whipped cream fric (wipt kri:m)

    Cheese cacaval, brnz topit (ti:z)Swiss cheese vaier (swis ti:z)

    Familia the family

    Parents prini Aunt - mtu Father tat Cousin verior(oar) Mother mam Parents-in-law - socri Brother frate Father-in-law - socru

    Sister sor Mother-in-law - soacr Son fiu Son-in-law - ginere Daughter fiic Daughter-in-law - nor

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    Grandparents bunici Brother-in-law - cumnat Grandfather bunic Sister-in-law - cumnat Grandmother bunic In-laws - cuscri Uncle unchi Step-father tat vitreg Half brother frate vitreg Step mother mam vitreg Half sister sor vitreg Niece nepoat

    Nephew - nepotWhens your birthday Cnd este ziua ta de natere?Place of birth locul de natereBirth - natereBorn nscutAwful groaznicDirthy - murdarBoring plictisitoareLier - mincinosBuquee flowers buchet de flori

    Its rudre to ask that! Este nepoliticos s ntrebi asta!Because deoarece (bicoz)

    This acesta(aceast)-fol. la sg. i arat apropiereaThat acela, aceia .deprtarea

    These aceste (diiz) apropiereaThose acelea (duz) deprtarea

    What does Marius look like ? Cum arat Marius?Hes long black hair. El are prul lung i negru.

    Tall nalt Big - mareShort scund Small mic (smol)Bald chel()

    Fat gras() Biard - barbThin slab() A moustache musta

    Black negru() Spectacles ochelari de vedereWhit alb() Glases ochelari

    Shy timid() (ai)Brave ndrzne, curajosStrong puternic

    Long lung Dark headed brunet()Hair pr Brunette (briunet)

    Read headed - rocat Blond headed blondFair hair pr blondGirl fat Teenager tnr (tineiger)Boy biat Youth tineree (iuth)

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    Whats your name?Whats your surname?Whats your first name?How do you spell it?(pe litere)

    Where are you from?

    What nationality are you? (nanaliti)Whats your nationality?

    Marital status starea civilAre you married or single?

    Whats your telephone number?My phone number is

    Whats your job? Im a .Whats your mothers job? Shes a .They have their own business au propria afacereHis sister is a bookkeeper sora lui este contabilHe supplies the shop el aprovizioneaz magazinulTheir aunt and cousin sell in the shop mtua i vrul lor vnd nmagazin.Works during the day lucreaz n timpul zilei

    Whats your address?BlocScara enterance (entrns)Apartament (fleat) - FlatApartament apartamentEtaj - floor

    Then apoiLater mai trziuUntil pn cndBefor dinainte

    iCorpul omenesc The human body

    Head cap (hed) Tongue limb (tang)Neck gt,ceaf (nek) Tooth dinte (tu:)Throat gt, gtlej (rout) Chin brbie (tin)

    Back spate Cheek obraz (ti:k)Chest piept (test) Ear ureche (i)Breast sn Hair pr (he)

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    Belly pntece (beli) Beard barb (bird)Limbs membre (limz) Moustache musta (msta)Arm bra (a:m) Palm palm (pa:m)Leg picior (leg) Finger deget (fingr)Heart inim (ha:t) Stomach stomac (stamk)Face fa (feis) Brains creier (breinz)Eye ochi (ai) Lungs plmni (langz)

    Nose nas (nouz) Liver ficat (liv)Mouth gur (mau) Kidneys rinichi (kidniz)Lips buze Toes degete de la picioaref

    La ce m uit este casa lui John.Meserii

    Doctor doctor (dactr) Secretary secretara (secretri)

    Recrut recrut (ricrut) Assistant manager secretarSoldier soldat (solger) Teacher profesor Sergent sergent (sargent) Engineer inginer (inginir)Instructor (instractr) Accountant economist (ecauntant)Drill instructor -pregtirea recruilor Lawyer avocatMilitary officer (militri fiser) Actor actor (eactr)Lieutenant locotenent (lutenent) Carpenter tmplarCaptain cpitan (ceapten) Tailor croitor Major maior (meigeor) Priest preot

    Colonel (calnel) Nurse asistent (niurs)General (generl) Architect arhitectPharmacist farmacist (farmsist) Designer dizainerCleaner femeie de serviciu(clinr) A shop assistant vnztoarePainter pictor, zugrav Builder constructor(bildr)Singer cntre() Thatcher cel care repar acoperiulPupil elev de general Tour guide ghid turisticCar mechanic Auto mechanicManager director (meanger) Architecture arhitectur

    About(baut)-despre Inside-nuntruAbove(bov)-deasupra Into(intu)-n,spreAcross(cros)-de-a curmeziul Near(nir)-lngAfter-dup Of-deAgainst-mpotriv,contra Off-departe de(arat deprtarea)

    Along-de-a lungul On-peAlongside-unul lng altul,alturi Opposite(opsait)-vis a visAmong-ntre Over-peste

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    Apart(part)-de-o parte,aparte Outside-n afarAround-mprejur Past(peast)-pe lng,dincolo deAt-la Round-n jurulBy fore-nainte Since(sins)-de,de laBehind(bihaind)-n spate Through(thru-prinBelow(bilou)-sub,dedesubt Throughout-prin,peste,dupBeneath(binith)-sub,mai jos de Till-pn,pn laBesides(bisain)-n afar de To-la,ctreBetween(bituin)-ntre Under-subBeyond(biond)-dincolo de Underneath(anderniit)-dedesubtBy(bai)-de,de ctre,prin Up-n susul,ctreFor-pentru Until(ntil)-pn la,pn nFrom-din,de la Whithin-n,nuntrulIn-n Without-fr

    EXPRESII CU PREPOZIII

    About (baut)-despreAbout the town-prin oraAbout six oclock-n jurul orei aseA journey about the world-o cltorie prin lumeAbout my head-deasupra capului meuAbout all-mai presus de orice,n primul rnd

    Across (cros)-de-a curmeziul sau de-a latulTo walk across the street-a traversa strada

    Across the road-peste drumAfter-dupAfter dark-dup lsarea ntunericuluiAfter breakfast-dup micul dejunAfter five oclock-dup ora cinciDay after day-zi de zi,zi dup ziTime after time-deseori,foarte adeseaAfter theat-dup aceeaThe day after tomorrow-poimine

    Against-mpotriv,contraAgainst the laws-mpotriva legilorA race against time-o curs contra cronometruTo lean against a wall-a se sprijini de un pereteAlong-de-a lungulAlong a valley-de.a lungul unei viAlong the sea shore-de-a lungul rmuluiAmong-ntreAmong us-ntre noi(cnd este vorba de 3 sau mai multe persoane)Among his friends-printre(ntre) prietenii luiAmong the most important reasons-printre cele m.imp.cauze(motive)

    Around-mprejurA trip around the contry-o cltorie prin ar

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    To sit around the table-a edea n jurul meseiI will come around ten-o s vin pe la zece (n jur de ora zece)At laAt noon-la prnzAt day break-la revrsatul zorilorAt sunset-la apusul soarelui,la asfinitAt rondom-la intmplare

    At work-la lucruAt the door-la uAt the beginning-la nceputAt the end-la sfritAt the same time-n acelai timpAt the age of-la vrsta deAt first-la nceputAt last-la sfrit,n cele din urmAt full speed-la vitez maxim,cu toat viteza

    At first sight-la prima vedereAt what time?-la ce or?At once-imediatAt least-cel puinAt my disposal-la dispoziia meaByfore-nainteByfore my eyes-naintea ochilor meiByfore one aclock-nainte de ora unuTo sail byfore the wind-a naviga cu vntul n spate

    Behind(bihaind)-n spateBehind the clouds-n spatele norilorTo hide behind the door-a se ascunde n spatele uiiBelow(bilou)-subTo strike below the belt-a lovi sub centurBelow sea level-sub nivelul mriiBelow the ground-sub pmntBelow the average-sub nivelul mediu

    Beneath(binith)-sub,mai jos deBeneath ones dignity-sub demnitatea cuivaBesides(bisain)-n afar deHe has two cars besides this-el are dou maini nafar de aceasta

    Between(bituin)-ntreBetween the two world wars-ntre cele dou rzboaie mondiale

    An understanding between us-o nelegere ntre noiSe folosete cnd este vorba de dou elemente sau dou persoane

    Beyond(biond)-dincolo de12

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    Beyond doubt(deaut)-fr ndoialBeyond the sea-dincolo de mareBeyond limits-peste limitBy(bai)-de,de ctre,prinTo open by force-a deschide cu foraTo travel by train-a cltori cu trenulTo go by car-a merge cu maina

    Day by day-zi de ziStep by step-pas cu pasDrop by drop-strop cu stropPiece by piece-bucat cu bucatOne by one-unul cte unulTwo by two-doi cte doiTo learn by heart-a nva pe de rostTo go by the post-office-a trece pe lng potBy force of circunstances-prin fora mprejurrilor

    To sleep side by side-a dormi unul lng altulFor-pentruGood for food-comestibilTo leave for school-a pleca la coalTo look for help-a cuta ajutorTo cry for help-a striga dup ajutorFor a time-un timp,pentru un timpTo go for a walk-a merge la plimbareTo read for pleasure-a citi de plcere

    What is this good for?-la ce este bun sta?For all the world-pentru nimic n lumeTo have a taste for art-a avea gust artisticFor this reason-pentru(din) acest motivFor the sake of peace-n numele pciiEnough(inagh) for the present-suficient deocamdatIm sorry for you-mi pare ru de tine(pentru tine)

    From-din,de laFrom first to last-de la primul la ultimulFrom heaven to earth-de la cer la pmntFrom bad(bead) to worse-din ce n ce mai ruFrom place to place-din cnd n cndFrom morning to night-de dimineaa pn searaLight from the sun-lumin de la soareA man free from care-un om liber de grijiA man from the country-un om de la arTo by for from home-a fi departe de cas

    From theat point of view-din punctul acela de vedereFrom my point of view-din punctul meu de vedereTo be released (rilizd) from prisom-a fi eliberat din nchisoare

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    Seen from above-vzut de susSeen from below(bilou)-vzut de dedesubtOn my way from Piteti to Bucharest-n drumul meu de la P.la B.To tell one thing from another(nader)-a deosebi un lucru de cellalt

    In-n

    In the morning-dimineaaIn the shade(eid)-la umbrIn the end-la finalIn the garden-n grdinIn heaven-n cerIn spring-primvaraIn summer-varaIn fall-toamna

    In winter-iarnaTo be in danger(deinger)-a fi n pericolTo lie(lai) in bed-a sta ntins n patTo live in the country-a sta la arIn our centuri(aur senturi)-In all seasons-n toate anotimpurileIn my youth-n tinereea meaIn his memory-n memoria luiEarly in the morning-dimineaa devremeIn the past-n trecutIn the future(fiucir)-n viitorIn come just in time-a veni la timpTo keep(kip)in mind(maind)-a ine minteDone in haste-fcut n grabTo put in mind-a-i pune n gndTo put in order-a pune n ordineIn general-n generalTo work in vain-a munci n zadarTo be in pain-a fi ndurerat

    To speak in public-a vorbi n publicTo take in hand-a lua n mn

    Into(intu)-n,spreTo lead into error-a duce n eroareTo get into difficulties(dificultiz)-a da de greutiTo fall into the river(lake)-a cdea n ru(lac)

    To burst into tears-a izbucni n lacrimiTo get into trouble-a da de bucluc,belea,necazTo pour walter into a glass-a turna ap n pahar

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    Inside-nuntruInside the room-nuntrul camereiHis is inside-el e nuntru

    Near-lngNear the sea shore-lng rm

    Near at hand-la ndemn,aproape

    Near you-lng tineOf-deOf crown of gold-o coroan de aurA flock of sheep-o turm de oiHard of hearing(hiring)-surd,tare de urechiA book of proverbs-o carte de proverbeThe force of the wind-fora vntuluiA place of honour-n loc de onoareA man of mark-un om nsemnat(important)

    A man of no importance-un om oarecare(fr importan)To wear adress of silk-a purta o rochie de mtaseLove of a mother-iubire de mamMaster of the house-stpnul caseiA piece of paper-o bucat de hrtieA friend of mine-un prieten de-al meuThe events of late-evenimentele din ultimul timpIn days of old-n zilele de mult apuseOf course-bineneles,cu siguran,sigur c daOff-departe deKeep off the grass-nu clcai pe iarbTo be off duty-a fi liber,a nu fi la serviciuTo fall off the horse-a cdea de pe cal

    On-peTo be on duty-a fi de serviciuTo sit on the grass-a sta pe iarbSome goods(gudz)on sale-nite mrfuri de vnzareHaus on fire-o cas n flcri

    To go on foot-a merge pe josOn a beautiful day-ntr-o zi frumoasOn such a day-ntr-o astfel de ziOn this occasion(ocheijen)-cu aceast ocazieOn certain conditions-cu anumite condiiiTo stand on tip toe-a sta n vrful picioarelorTo be on land-a fi pe uscatOn the whole-n ansamblu,n general,n mareOn an average-n medie

    To be an holiday-a fi n vacanTo sit on a chair-a sta pe un scaunTo pay(pei) on demand(dimand)-a plti la cerere

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    To pay on the spot-a plti pe locOn the celing-pe tavanOn a desert island(ailnd)-pe o insul pustieOn the point of-a fi pe punctul de a

    Over-pesteOver the rocks-peste stnci

    To be head over heels in love-a fi ndrgostit luleaTo stay somewhere(samuer) over night-a sta undeva peste noapteTo be famous all over the world-a fi celebru(cunoscut )n toat araTo cook over the fire-a gti la focTo tremble all over-a tremura din toate mdularele,a tremura tot

    Past(peast)Past his comprehension(comprihenn)-peste puterea lui de anelege,inacceptabil pentru el

    To be past work-a nu mai putea munci,a nu mai putea s munceascTo be past danger(deinger)-a fi n afara pericoluluiHave past one-unu i jumtateIt is past five oclock-este trecut de ora cinci

    Round(reaund)-n jurulA round table(teibl)-o mas rotundA round peg in a square(scuer) hole-potrivit ca nuca n pereteRound the world-n jurul lumii

    Since(sins)-de,de laSince four oclock-de la ora patruI havent seen him since-nu l-am mai vzut de atunci

    Through(thru)-prinTo go through thick and thin-a trece prin foc i apThrough the wood-prin pdureTo at through fear-a aciona de fricAll through the night-toat noaptea,tot timpul nopiiTo go through life-a trece prin viaThrough whom?-prin cineThroughout this country-de-a lungul i de-a latul acestei riThroughout our holidays-pe tot parcursul vacanei noastre,tot timpulvacanei noastreTill-pn,pn laTo be up lill late-a se culca trziu,a nu se culca devremeTill death do us part-pn ce moartea ne va despri

    To-la,ctreTo go to bed-a merge la culcare

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    To take to wife-a lua de soie(nevast)From end to end-de la cap la capFrom hand to mouth-de la mn pn la gurTo come to an end-a lua sfritTo finish-a termina,a se terminaTo be wet to the skin-a fi ud pn la pieleTo count up to ten-a numra pn la zece

    From time to time-din cnd n cnd,din timp n timpTo dance to the musics-a dansa dup muzicI dont want to!-nu vreau

    Under(andr)-subUnder lock and key-sub cheie,sub pazUnder the tree-sub copacTo swim under water-a nota sub apTo be under arms-a fi sub arme

    To be under a vow(veau)-a fi sub un jurmnt,a fi legat prin jurmntTo be under sentence of death-a fi condamnat la moarteUnder what conditions?-n ce condiiiUnder these conditions-n aceste condiiiIn under ten minutes-n mai puin de 10 minuteTo be under age-a fi minorTo be under full age-a fi minorTo be under treatement(tritment)-a fi sub ngrijire medical a fi ntratament

    Under my feet-sub tlpile(picioarele) meleThe ball rolled underneath a table-mingea s-a rostogolit sub o mas

    Up(p)-n susul,ctreThe ups and downs of life-urcuurile i coborurile vieii,geutilevieiiTo run up the hill-a alerga pe deal n susTo walk up a hill-a urca un dealWake up!-trezete-te,scoal-teUntil(ntil)-pn la,pn nUntil the end of life-pn la sfritul vieii

    Upon(pon)-To refuse upon the principle-a refuza din principiuUpon the top of the hill-n vrful dealuluiUpon our word-pe cuvntul nostru

    Within(uidin)-n,nuntrul,nu mai trziu deTo keep within doors-a ine n cas

    Within the law-n limita legiiWithin a week-n mai puin de o sptmnWithin our room-n interiorul camerei noastre

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    Without(uidaut)-frTo be without help-a fi fr de ajutorTo come without delay-a veni fr ntrziereTo escape without damage-a scpa nevtmatTo come without fail-a veni sigur(negreit)To come without doubt-a veni fr ndoial

    It goes withaut sayng(seing)-se nelege de la sineI will leave withaut him-o s plec fr el

    mbrcminte Clothing

    Shoes pantofi (uz) Cap apc (kaep)Boots ghete (buts) Scarf fular (ska:f)Sandals sandale (seandly) Gloves- mnui (glavz)Socks osete (soks)

    Tissues osete(tiuz)

    Handkerchief batist (heangktif)

    Trousers pantaloni (trauzrs) Sport coat canadian (spootkout)Pants,drawers chiloi b.(drooz) Pullover pulover (pulouv)Slips slip (slips) Skirt fust (skt)Shorts ort (oots) Dress rochie (dres)Belt curea,cordon (belt) Tailor suit taior (teilsyut)Shirt cma (t) Blouse bluz (blauz)Undershirt, vest maiou Dressing gown capot,halat (dresinggaun)Waistcoat vest (weistkout) Night gown cma de noapte

    Jacket hain (djeakit)sacou Bra(ssiere) sutien (bra:,breasie)(neck)tie cravat ((nek)tai) Panties chiloi scuri de d. (peantiz)Under weare chiloi

    Bow-tie papion (boutai) T-shirtes tricouriLong coat pardesiu Sweater pulovr Tights streci (taigs) Coat geacPyjamas pijama (pigiams) Suit costum

    Casa i apartamentul The house and the flat

    Block of flats bloc de locuine Bathroom camer de baieApartment apartament(pa:tmnt) Kitchen buctrie (kitin)Lift lift (lift) Pantry cmar(paentri)Stairs scri (stez) Balcony balcon (baelkni)Passage culoar (paesidj) Terrace terasa (ters)Living-room camer de zi Door u (doBedroom dormitor Window fereastr (windou)Sleeping-room dormitor Floor podea (floDrawing-room salon(dro:ing rum) Wall perete (wo:l)

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    Dining-room sufragerie Ceiling tavanLibrary bibliotec(laibrri) Coffee table msu de cafea

    Where would he like to live ? Unde i-ar plcea s locuieti?What would he like in this flat? Ce i-ar plcea s ai n apartament?Rooms around the world Camere n jurul lumii.Student hostel cmin studenesc .

    Walk mers pe josNear lng newspapers ziareBetween ntre magazins revist (meagzins)

    Next n continuarea boat barcGround floor parter long lungimeFloors etaj width lime

    Napkin batist water-tank rezervorul de apLeisure confort, timp liber ward robe dulap de haineShampoo ampon (ampu)

    Soap spunEngine room camera motoruluiOwn homes case privateCouncil houses cas socialPrivate rented houses case nchiriateDown town jos n ora(centru)Turn a ntoarce, a cotiMarket pia

    Verbe principale

    A. Regulatecare la vb.2 i vb.3 primesc terminaia -ed Ex:

    Infinitiv Trecut Participiutrecut

    Gerunziu Traducere

    To ask Asked Asked Asking A ntrebaTo answer Answered

    (anserd)Answered Answering

    (ansering)A rspunde

    To like Liked Liked Liking A plcea

    To play Played Played Playing A jucaTo use Used (iuzd) used Using-iuzing A folosi

    B. Neregulate

    Infinitiv Trecut Part.trecut Gerunziu Traducere

    To arise(rais)

    Arose(rous)

    Arisen(rizn)

    Arising(raizing)

    A aprea

    To be Was / where Been Being(biing) A fi

    To beat (bit) Beat Beat Beating A bateInfinitiv Trecut Part. Trecut Gerunziu TraducereTo become Became Become Becoming A deveni

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    (bicom) (bicheim) (bicoming)To begin Began Begun Beginning A ncepeTo bend Bent Bent Bending A ndoiTo bet Bet Bet Beting A pariaTo bite Bit Bitten Biting A mucaTo blow Blew (blu) Blown(blou) Blowing A suflaTo break Broke

    (brouc)Broken(brocn)

    Broking(breiking)

    A sparge

    To bring Brought Brought Bringing A aduceTo build Built Built Building A construiTo burst Burst Burst Bursting A isbucniTo buy(bai)

    Bought(bot)

    Bought Buying A cumpra

    To catch(cat)

    Caught(cot)

    Caught Catching A prinde

    To choose

    (ciuz)

    Chose

    (ciouz)

    Chosen

    (ciouzn)

    Choosing

    (ciuzing)

    A alege

    To come Came Come Coming A veniTo cost Cost Cost Costing A costaTo cut Cut Cut Cutting A tiaTo dig Dug (dg) Dug Diging A spaTo do Did Done Doing A faceTo draw(dro)

    Drew(dru)

    Drawn(drou)

    Drawing A desena

    To drink Drank

    (drenk)

    Drunk

    (dronk)

    Drinking

    (dinking)

    A bea

    To drive Drove(drov)

    Driven(drivn)

    Driving(draiving)

    A conduce(maina)

    To eat Ate (eit) Eaten (itn) Eating(iting) A mncaTo fall(fol)

    Fell(fel)

    Fallen Falling(foling)

    A cdea

    To feed (fid) Fed (fed) Fed Feeding A hrniTo feel (fil) Felt Felt Feeling A simiTo fight Fought

    (fot)

    Fought Fighting A lupta,

    A se luptaTo find Found

    (feaud)Found Finding A gsi

    To fly(flai)

    Flew(flu)

    Flown(flou)

    Flying A zbura

    To forbid Forbade(forbeid)

    Forbidden(forbidn)

    Forbidding A interzice

    To forget(forghet)

    Forgot(forgat)

    Forgatten(forgatn)

    Forgetting A uita

    To forgive(forghiv(

    Forgave(forgheiv)

    Forgiven(forghivn)

    Forgiving A ierta

    To freeze Froze Frozen Freezing A nghea

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    (friiz) (frouz) (frouzn)To get(ghet)

    Got(got)

    Got Getting A primi,obine,ajung

    To give(ghiv)

    Gave(gheiv)

    Given(ghivn)

    Giving A da

    To grow Grew(gru)

    Grown(graun)

    Growing(gruing)

    A crete

    To hang(heng)

    Hung(hang)

    Hung Hanging A atrna,A aga

    To have Had Dad Having A aveaTo hear(hir)

    Heard(herd)

    Heard Hearing(hiring)

    A auzi)

    To hide(haid)

    Hid Hidden Hiding A ascunde

    To hit Hit Hit Hiting A loviTo hold Held Held Holding A ine(n

    mn)To hurt Hurt Hurt Hurting A rni, a se

    rni, a dureaTo keep(chip Kept Kept Keeping A ineTo know(nou)

    Knew(niu)

    Known(noun)

    Knowing A ti, acunoate

    To lay(lei)

    Laid Laid Laying A pune, aaeza

    To lead

    (lid)

    Led Led Leading A conduce

    To learn Learnt Learnt Learning A nvaTo leave(liv)

    Left Left Leaving A pleca

    To lend Lent Lent Lending A da cumprumut

    To let Let Let Letting A lsa, apermite

    To lie

    (lai)

    Lay

    (lei)

    Lay Lying A mini,a sta

    ntins,a fisituat

    To light Lit Lit Lighting(laiting)

    A aprinde

    To lose(luz)

    Lost(lost)

    Lost Losing A pierde

    To make(meic)

    Made(meid)

    Made Making A face

    To mean

    (min)

    Meant Meant Meaning A nsemna

    To meet(mit)

    Met Met Meeting A ntlni

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    To pay(pei)

    Paid Paid Paying A plti

    To put Put Put Putting A puneTo read(rid)

    Read Read Reading A citi

    To ride(raid)

    Rode(rod)

    Ridden(ridn)

    Riding A clri,amerge cu un

    vehicolTo rise(rais)

    Rose(rouz)

    Risen(rizn)

    Rising Arsri(soare)

    To ring Rang(reng)

    Rung(rong)

    Ringing A suna

    To run Ran Run Running A fugi, acurge

    To say(sei)

    Said(sed)

    Said Saying A spune, azice

    To see(si)

    Saw(so)

    Seen(sin)

    Seeing A vedea

    To seel Sold(sold)

    Sold Selling A vinde

    To send Sent sent Sending A trimiteTo set Set Set Setting A pune,a

    aezaTo sew(so)

    Sewed(soud)

    Sewed Sewing A coase

    To shake(eic)

    Shook(uc)

    Shaken(eicn)

    Shaking A da mna,ascutura

    To shine(ain)

    Shone(oun)

    Shone Shining A strluci

    To shoot(ut)

    Shot(ot)

    Shot Shooting A trage(cu o arm)

    To show(ou)

    Showed(oud)

    Shown(oun)

    Showing A arta

    To shrink

    (rinc)

    Shrank

    (renc)

    Shrunk

    (ronc)

    Shrinking A intra la

    apTo shut(ot)

    Shut Shut Shuting A nchide

    To sing Sang(seng)

    Sung(song)

    Singing A cnta

    To sink Sank (senc)

    Sunk(snc)

    Sinking A sescufunda

    To sit Sat(seat)

    Sat Sitting A sta, aedea

    To sleep(slip) Slept Slept Sleeping A adormi

    To speak Spoke Spoken Speaking A vorbi

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    (spic) (spouc) (spoucn)To spend Spent Spent Spending A cheltui, a

    petrece (timpTo split Split Split Splitting A despicaTo spread(spred)

    Spread Spread Spreading A ntinde,ampri

    To stand

    (stend)

    Stood

    (stud)

    Stood Standing A sta(n

    picioare)To steal(stil)

    Stole(stol)

    Stolen(stolen)

    Stealing A fura

    To stick(stic)

    Stuck(stc)

    Stuck Stiking A lipi, anepa

    To sting Stung(stng)

    Stung Stinging A pica,anepa

    To strike(straic)

    Struck(stroc)

    Struck(stroc)

    Striking A lovi, a izbi

    To swear(suer)

    Swore(suor)

    Sworn(suorn)

    Swearing A jura,adeclarasolemn

    To sweep(suip)

    Swept(suept)

    Swept Sweeping A mtura

    To swim(suim)

    Swam(sum)

    Swum(sum)

    Swimming A nota

    To take(teic)

    Took(tuc)

    Taken(teicn)

    Taking A lua

    To teach(tici)

    Taught(tout)

    Taught Teaching A preda,anva pealtul

    To tear(tiir)

    Tore(tor)

    Torn(torn)

    Tearing A rupe,asfia

    To tell Told Told Telling A spune,apovesti

    To think Thought

    (ot)

    Thought Thinking A gndi,a se

    gndiTo throw(rou)

    Threw(ru)

    Thrown(roun)

    Throwing A arunca

    Tounderstande(andrstend)

    Understood(andrstud)

    Understood Understanding

    A nelege

    To wake(ueic)

    Woke(uouc)

    Woken(uoucn)

    Waking A trezi

    To wear

    (uer)

    Wore

    (uor)

    Worn

    (uorn)

    Wearing A purta

    To weave(ueiv)

    Wove(uouv)

    Woven(uovn)

    Weaving A ese

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    To win(uin)

    Won(un)

    Won Winning A ctiga

    To write(rait)

    Wrote(rout)

    Written(ritn)

    Writing A scrie

    Mobilier Furniture

    Sofa canapea (souf) Bookcase bibliotec (bukkeis)Bed pat (bed) Mirror oglind (mir)Chair scaun (te) Desk birou (desk)Armchair fotoliu (a:mte) Curtain perdea (k:tn)Table mas (teibl) Carpet covor (ka:pit)Lamp lamp (laemp) Shelf raft (elf)Picture tablou (pikt) Vase(of flowers) vaz(cu flori)

    Pillow pern Clock ceas de pereteFireplace emineu Watch ceas de mnPlant plant Flower floareLight lumin Window fereastrMat preul din faa uii Dining table masa pe care se mn.Washbasin chiuvet Sink chiuvetShower du Microwave cuptor cu microundeToilet toalet Oven cuptor Vacuum cleaner aspirator Fridge frigider

    Crystal cristal Freezer congelator Bath cad Dust praf Cupboard dulap (kabd) Cooker aragaz

    Sporturi

    Table tennis tenis de mas

    Basketball baschetVoleyball voleiHandball handbalSki schiPool biliardAthletism atletismIce sketing patinajHockey hocheiGymnastic gimnastic

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    Culori Colours

    White alb (wait) Blue albastru (bluBlack negru (blaek) Green verde (gri:n)Brown cafeniu, maro (braun) Orange portocaliu (orindj)Gray gri, cenuiu (grei) Violet violet (vailit)Red rou (red) Mauve mov (mouv)Yellow galben (yelou) Rosy roz (rouzi)

    Vesel Carne MeatPlate farfurie (pleit) Beef vac (bi:f)Saucer farfurioar (so:s) Veal viel (vi:l)Fork furculi (fo:k) Pork porc (po:k)Knife cuit (naif) Mutton oaie,berbec(matn)Spoon lingur (spu:n) Lamb miel (laem)

    Tea-spoon linguri(ti:spu:n) Ckicken pui (tikin)Cup ceac (kap) Fowl pasre (faul)Tea-pot ceainic (ti:pot) Turkey curcan (t:ki)Coffee-pot ibric pt. Cafea Goose gsc (gu:s)Bread-basket co de pine(breadba:skit) Duck ra(dak)Bowl castron Rabbit iepure (raebit)Jar borcan Game vnat (geim)Tin conserv Venison cprioar(venyn)Glass pahar Prawn rac

    Small plate farfuriu Fish pete (fi)

    Excuse me.Can I have the menu, please?Can I have the bill, please? Mi-aducei nota de plat v rog.Would you bring me the bill, please?What would you like to eat(drink)?Id like., please. Near aproapeAnything else altceva? Far departe

    Your change restul dumneavoastr Far away f. departeTo serve a se servi

    Take away a lua la pachet Hot caldHomemada mncare fcut acas Cold rece

    A piece of cake o felie de prjiturA packet of sugar un pachet de zahrA bottle of oil o sticl de ulei

    A tin of peas o conserv de mazreA tube of. un tub deA box of - o cutie deA sack of.. o pung de.

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    A bar of soap o bucat de spun

    A pound of cheese 450 grame de brnzFive pound of potatoes 2,25 kg cartofiA loaf of bread o franzelA slice of bread o felie de pineTo slice a tia n feli

    A bunch of grapes un ciorchine de struguriHold something a ine ceva n mn.Use a knife and fork s folosim cuitul i furculuiaDrink from a cup a bea din ceac

    Writing paper coli de scrisStamps timbreEnvelopes plicuriLetter scrisoarePostcards carte potal

    Phone cards cartele telefoniceDiary jurnalExpensive scump Cigarettes igriCheap ieftin Lighter brichet

    Shops magazinePacking list lista cu lucruri de mpachetat

    Sweets dulciuri

    Pasteries produse de patiserie(peistris)Birthday cake tort

    Soap spunTowel prosop Every where peste totShampoo ampon Which ones care dintre eleTooth paste past de dini That one aceeaToothbrush periu de dini Over there de acoloLipstik ruj Each fiecareMake up farduri Altogether laolaltMagazines revisteCamera aparat de fotografiatBatteries bateriiFilms rolfilm

    Meniu Menu (menyn:)Hors doeuvres antreuri, aperitive(o:dvz)

    Water ap (wo:t)

    Fried eggs ochiuri (fraid egz) Mineral water ap mineral

    Omlet(te) omlet (omlit) Soda-water sifon(soud wot)Fried potatoes cartofi prjii(fraid pteitouz)

    Tonic-water tonic(tonik wot)

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    Chips cartofi pai (tips) Tea ceai (tiMashed potatoes cartofi piureu(met pteitouz)

    Coffee cafea (kofi)

    Soup sup (su:p) Cocoa cacao (koukou)Roastmeat(beef,chicken) carne fript(de vac, pui)

    Lemonadelimonad(lemneid)

    Grilled meat carne le grtar(grild mi:t)

    Juice suc(de fructe) (dju:s)

    Salad salat (seald) Tomato juice suc de roiiEscalope niel (eskloup) Beer bere (bi)Meat balls chiftele (mi:t bo:lz) Ale bere(slab) (eil)Ham unc (heam) Wine vin (wain)Roll chifl, corn (roul) Port vin de Porto (po:t)Pie pateu, plcint, tart (pai) Champagne-ampanie(aempeinCake prjitur, tort (keik) Brandy coniac,rachiu(braendi)Pudding budinc (puding) Cherry brabdy viinatIce-cream ngheat (ais kri:m) Cognac coniac (kounyaek)Jam dulcea, gem (djaem) Liqueur lichior (likyu)Honei miere (hani) Gin gin (djin)Seaweed fructe de mare (siuid) Rum rom (ram)Sausage crnat (sosigi) Compote compot (kompout)

    Glass of wather pahar cu ap Mineral water ap mineralPlain water ap plat

    Steak friptir (steic) Fruit juice suc de fructeFried chicken pui prjit bottle sticlRoast lamb miel la grtar Waiter osptar, chelner Fish of the day pete proaspt Waiteress osptriMixed salad salat asortat Bread pinePlain salad salat dintr-o sg.legum Egg ouDesserts desert (dizr) Rice orez (rais)Pancakes cltite (pancheips) Couscous un fel de orezCrep cltite Noodles tiei (nudls)Strawberry cake prjitur cu cpuni Olive oil ulei de mzline

    (stroberi) Butter unt (batr)Chese and biscuits brnz i biscuii sugar zahr (ugr)

    Cupboard bufetFridge frigider (britanicii)Refrigerator frigider (englezii)

    Chopa tocaMix a amesteca

    Crumble a frmnta

    Stir a mestecaPeel a decojiOn the left la stnga

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    On the right la dreaptaAt the top nainteaAt the bottom dupStraigh ahead drept nainteOn the corner pe colAcross the bridge peste podAcross the road peste strad

    Allong the road de-a lungul drumuluiPast the bank dincolo de banc

    NUMERALUL CARDINAL THE CARDINAL NUMERAL

    1 one 9 nine 17 seventeen 60 sixty2 two 10 ten 18 eighteen 70 seventy3 three 11 eleven 20 twenty 80 eighty

    4 four 12 twelve 21 twenty-one 90 ninety5 five 13 thirteen 22 - twenty-two 100 one(a) hundred6 six 14 fourteen 30 thirty 200 two hundred7 seven 15 fifteen 40 forty 1000 one thousand8 eight 16 sixteen 50 fifty 2000 two thousand

    Numerale ordinale

    1st the first primul, ntiul 9th the neineth

    2

    nd

    the second al doilea 10

    th

    the tenth3rd the third al treilea 11th the eleventh4th the fourth 12th the twelfth5th the fifth 13th the thirteenth6th the sixth 14th the fourteenth7th the seventh 15th the fifteenth8th the eighth 16th the sixteenth17th the seventeenth 30th the thirtieth18th the eighhteenth 40th the fourtieth19th the nineteenth 50th the fiftieth20th the twentieth 60th the sixtieth21th the twenty first 70th the seventieth22th the twenty second 80th the eightieth23th the twenty - third 90th the neintieth

    100th the one hundredth101th the one hundred and first

    1000th the one thousandth1000000th the one millionth

    Numeral colectivConine o mulime exprimat printr-un singular

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    -couple (capl) - cuplu, dou-pair (peer) pereche-score (scor) 20, pol-team (tiim) echip-dazem duzin, 12-gross 12 duziniEx: A couple of cherries dou ciree

    A pair of shoes o pereche de pantofiA pair of trousers o pereche de pantaloniTo walk in pairs a se plimba perechi (cte doi)Half a score years 40 de ani

    Numeralul multiplicativDouble dubluTriple tripluOnce o datTwice de dou ori

    Three times de trei oriFour times de 4 oriFive times de 5 oriA hundred times de 100 de ori

    Numeral distributiv

    One at a time cte unul odatTwo at a time cte doi odatThree at a time cte trei odat

    One by one unul cte unulTwo by two doi cte doiThree by three 3 cte 3By the dozen la duzinTen at time cte 10, 10 odatEvery other minute din 2 n 2 minute, din clip n clipEvery other hour din 2 n 2 ore, la fiecare dou ore

    Numeral adverbial

    Firstly n primul rndSecondly n al doilea rndThirdly n al treilea rndFourthly n al 4-lea rnd

    Numeral nehotrt

    A number of un numr deA lot of o mulime de, o grmad deLots of many muli, multeTens of zeci de

    Hundreds of sute deData -The date

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    1st January 1971 The first of January, nineteen seventy-one23rd August 1944 The twenty-third of August, nineteen forty-four30th December 1947 The thirtieth of December, nineteen forty-seven.

    Semnele matematice+ and, plus

    - minus (mains)x multiplied (multiplaid): divided by (divaidid) mprit la= equal to (ecultu) egal cu% per centradical scuare root (scuer rut)

    Prepoziii pentru exprimarea timpului

    1.At se folosete la:a. Perioade ale zilei

    Ex: At five oclockAt night seara, serileAt the moment momentan, pe momentAt midnight n mijlocul nopii

    b.Festivaluri religioaseAt Christmas la crciun, de crciunAt Easter, de (la) pate

    2.In se folosete la:a. Luni Ex: in February

    in Octomberb.Anotimpuri in spring

    in summerc.Ani in 1944

    in 2000d.Secole In the twentieth century (sentri)

    secol3.On se folosete la:

    a. Zile ale sptmnii On FridayOn Monday

    b. La date: On forth JulyOn 17th March