cum sa repartitionezi

8/12/2019 Cum Sa Repartitionezi

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Cum sa repartitionezi,fara pierdere de date

Te trezesti intr-o dimineata ca nu mai ai loc disponibil pe primapartitieunde

este instalat Windows-ul. Reinstalarea este cam peste mina, dureaza mult, trebuie

reinstalate si programele si driverele si toate setarile.

Deci, solutia la indemina ar fi o repartitionare, bineinteles, cu Windowsul si toate

programele functionale si dupa aceea.

Totusi, se recomanda sa va salvati datele importante inainte e a face

redimensionarea partitiilor. Numai datele importante: documente Word, Excel,

PDF, chestii de genul asta, nu cine stie ce filme sau melodii. Este bine sa salvati

aceste documente pe CD/DVD sau pe unalt hard disk, nu pe acelasi hard unde

faceti operatiile de redimensionare a partitiilor.

Dupa salvarea datelor, este momentul sa ne apucam de treaba.

Vom folosi GParted, un utilitar de partitionare foarte bun, bazat pe Linux si

complet gratuit. Sa nu va sperie faza cu Linuxul! Interfata este asemanatoare cu

Windows, se lucreaza tot cu mouse, cu butoane si cu meniuri.

Programul de poate descarca deaici.Versiunea ce amia noua, folosita in acest

tutorial, este 0.4.1.2.

Este bine sa descarcati fisierul ISO.

ATENTIE: daca aveti instalat programul WinRAR, fisierul ISO apare cu icoana de

arhiva. NU trebuie dezarhivat.

Dupa descarcare si, eventual, dezarhivare, trebuie sa scrieti imaginea ISO pe un

CD.

Puteti folosi Nero Burning ROM. Lansati programul, anulati Wizardul, accesati

meniul File > Open > deschideti fisierul ISO.

Nota: imaginile de mai jos sint cu titlu explicativ, numele fisierului ISO este

gparted-live-0.4.1-2.iso
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Alegeti viteza de scriere si apoi Burn.

Dupa ce ati scris discul, sinteti gata sa incepeti.

Resetati calculatorul, lasind discul in unitate.

ATENTIE:Trebuie sa setati in BIOS sa booteze de pe CD.

Intrati in BIOS (de obicei, cu tasta Delete, mai rar cu F2/F11/F12).

Aici, cautati meniul Boot sau Boot order.
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Apoi, stabiliti ordinea de bootare: CD-ROM, HARD-0...

Dupa ce ati verificat/setat optiunea in BIOS, salvati setarile, acest lucru rezultind

in restartul calculatorului.

In citeva secunde, trebuie sa se incarce GParted.

Folositi optiunile implicite pentrutastatura, limba etc.
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Ultima optiune se refera la modul video. Daca nu functioneaza optiunea implicita

(0 - Continue to start X to use GParted automatically), restartati calculatorul si

folositi optiunea 1 - Run 'Forcevideo' to config X manually si incercati diverse setari

video, pina se lanseaza interfata corect.

Data totul este in regula, programul este lansat si afiseaza informatii desprehard

diskurisi partitii.

In functie de tipul si aranjarea partitiilor, uneori este nevoie s astergeti o anumita
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partitie. Normal, toate fisierele de pe aceasta partitie vor fi pierdute, deci este

bine sa o goliti inainte.

Oricum, este recomandat sa aveti cit mai mult spatiu liber, macar pe unele partitii,

pentru a facilita operatiunile.

Redimensionarea primei partitii, unde este instalat Windows, implica

redimensionarea si mutarea celorlalte, pentru a avea spatiul liber necesar.

Imaginile de mai jos sint in scop explicativ, situatia concreta poate sa difere de la

caz la caz.

In primul rind, in imaginea de mai sus sint 4 partitii, chiar daca ar parea ca sint

doar 3.

Prima partitie este NTFS, de 5,55 Gb, acolo este instalat Windows. Se observa ca

nu prea mai are spatiu liber.

A doua partitie este o partitie extinsa (extended), de 9,45 Gb. Aceasta este opartitie logica, deci, practic, nu contine date ca si o partitie normala si nu este

afisata de sistemul de operare.

A treia partitie este aceea de 3,67 Gb.

A patra partitie este aceea de 5,78 Gb.

In orice sistem de operare (Windows, Linux etc.) sint afisate si se pot folosi doar

partitiile 1, 3 si 4.

In operatiunea de redimensionare este implicata si partitia 2, extinsa.

In primul rind, redimensionam si mutam partitiile 3 si 4. Clic dreapta pe partitie,

alegeti optiunea Resize/Move, alegeti noua marime si locatie a partitiei.

Partitia 3 trebuie doar mutata, nu este nevoie sa fie partitionata.
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La final, trebuie sa arate asa:

Acum, trebuie procesata si partitia extinsa, partitia 2.

In acest moment, avem spatiu liber imediat dupa prima partitie, exact acolo vom

mari aceasta partitie.
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La final, situatia se prezinta exact cum doream. Prima partitie a fost marita si

celelalte micsorate. Folositi butonul Applypentru a realiza, efectiv, operatiunile.

Atentie: procesarea partitiilor este o operatiune de durata, poate sa tina si 10-20

de minute, in functie de viteza hardului, de gradul de ocupare al partitiilor, de

marimea lor, de spatiul liber disponibil, de numarul de operatiuni necesare.

La final, daca totul a decurs normal, veti primi confirmarea succesului operatiilor.
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Pentru iesire, folositi butonul Exit, apoii Reboot sau Shutdown:

ATENTIE:la repornirea Windows-ului este posibil sa apara urmatoarele neajunsuri:

- ruleaza automat utilitarul de verificare chkdsk. Este normal, lasati-l sa ruleze

pina la capat.

- este reinstalat driverul pentru hard disk si va cere restart. Din nou, este normal,

deoarece, practic, estealt hard disk, cu alta marime si alte caracteristici.
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cum sa repartitionezi

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