Prepozitia

A. Prepozitii de miscare- arata miscareaExemple:to, through, across

to - utilizam "to" pentru a arata deplasarea catre o destinatie anume.Exemplu:I went to Chicago two years ago.

through - utilizam "through" pentru a sugera deplasarea dintr-o parte in alta a unui spatiu inchis.

Exemplu:The cars went through the tunnel.

across - utilizam "across" pentru a sugera miscarea dintr-o parte in alta a unei suprafete.

Exemplu:She flew across the sea.Alte prepozitii de miscare:along, down, over, off, round, into

B. Prepozitii de loc- arata locul in care se situeaza obiectele definiteExemple: at, on, in

at - folosim "at" pentru a arata un anumit loc sau o anumita pozitie.Exemplu:Someone is at the door.

on - folosim "on" pentru a arata pozitia pe o suprafata verticala sau orizontala.Exemplu:The dog is on the roof.

in - folosim "in" pentru a arata ca un anumit obiect este imprejmuit sau inchis.Exemplu:The parrot is in the cage.Alte prepozitii de loc:after, among, behind, between, in front of, next to, beside, by, over, above, under, below.

C. Prepozitii de timp- pentru a specifica timpul unei actiuniExemple:at, on, in

at - pentru a arata timpul exact.Exemplu:She left at 7.00 a.m.

on - pentru anumite date sau zileExemple:She arrived on Monday.Her birthday is on 23rd of October.

in - pentru o perioada de timp nespecificata, necunoscuta din timpul unui an, zi, luna, anotimp.

Exemple:

It is very cold in Winter.I left Romania in 1989.Alte prepozitii de timp:after, by, since, during, for, throughout

Exercitii:1. Completati cu prepozitia corecta:of, on, at, to, with, in, for, along

1) His t-shirt has a picture ______ it.2) The queen ______ England wanted to wear golden dress at her wedding.3) I went ______ Brussels last week.4) She spent the afternoon ______ her friends.5) We walked ______ the banks of River Seine.6) She's been waiting ______ me for about four hours.7) What's the weather like ______ Paris?8) She was ______ the cinema last evening.

2. Traduceti in limba engleza:1) Mihaela a plecat la munte la ora 8 dimineata.2) Statuia este in fata stadionului.3) In spatele operei se afla un hotel.4) Trenul a trecut prin tunel foarte rapid.5) Lui Philip ii place sa zboare deasupra oceanului.

3. Completati spatiile libere cu prepozitia corecta:in, on, at, to1) They live ____ Dubai.2) We are staying ____ a nice hotel.3) Philip always plays tennis ____ the afternoon.4) They where very close ____ their cat.5) We got ____ the first train to Sibiu.6) Romania is ____ Europe.7) You are going ____ a city tour tomorrow.