moldova eu relations
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European Union
Republic of Moldov
Realtion
Study Course: The Europedevelopment and tendencVidzeme University of AppOleg Andreev SAS1!"#E$mail: andreev%1&&"%oleg
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(rief chronology of EU$)oldova relations
*ovem+er "#, 1&&- the formal launch of the EU$)oldovarelations and signing of a .artnership and Cooperation
Agreement /.CA0, effective 1 uly 1&
)ay "!!- 3) inclusion in the EU4s European *eigh+ourhood.olicy, EU$)oldova Action .lan 5as signed on "" 6e+ruary"!!2
2 Octo+er 7, "!! the esta+lishment of the EU 8elegation in)oldova
)ay -, "!!7 3) acceptance as a full mem+er in the South$East
European Cooperation .rocess2
anuary 1, "!!# entry into force of the EU$)oldova visafacilitation2
une "!!# launch of the EU$)oldova )o+ility .artnership2
anuary ", "!!& meeting 5as held to launch the informal gfriends of )oldova in the EU )em+er States, 3omania and t6rench 3epu+lic lainvita9ia 5ith the participation of 1 EU )eStates2
)ay , "!!& 3) participation in the European Commisinitiative $ Eastern .artnership
8ecem+er "1, "!!& signing of the oint 8eclaratio)oldova2
"!1! running dialogue 5ith the EU on esta+l8eep and Comprehensive /8C6TA0 +et5eennegotiated as part of the European Associati
anuary 1, "!1! 3) +ecomes a full mem+er of the Ene
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June 26, 2012 signing of thMoldova's accession to thewith the EU
2 to 2! "ovem#er 201$ %hAssociation Agreement wi
1th une the 8ialog of li+eralization os visaregime launched
overnment of the 3%of )oldova adopts the 11" 8ecision regarding theactivity plan regarding the implementation of the3ecommendations of the European Comission forthe esta+lishment of 8C6TA
"-$" anuary "!11, )oldova o+tains action planregarding the li+eralization of visa regime
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EU$3epu+lic of )oldovarelations
3elations +et5een the 3epu+lic of )oldova /3)0 and the EU are institutionalized tfollo5ing types of cooperationț
On the .olitical level
• EU-Moldova Cooperation Council $ is held annually at thelevel of senior officials /.rime )inister ? Commissioner forE@ternal 3elations and E*., the EU Council igh
3epresentative ? EU .residency0 to trace the strategicdevelopment directions of the )oldova$EU relations2
• EU-Moldova Cooperation Committee $ meets at the level osenior civil servants to discuss the tendencies of the )oldovaEU sectoral cooperation2
• Parliamentary Cooperation Committee 3)$EU $ isconvened annually to the heads of delegation of the )oldova
.arliament and the European .arliament%
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On a 5orBing level:
• Su+$Committee on Trade and nvestment2•
Su+$Committee on 6inancial, Economic andStatistics2
• Su+$Committee on Customs, Cross$(orderCooperation, ustice and ome Affairs2
• Su+committee on Energy, Environment, Transport,Telecommunications, Science, Technology,Training and Education
• %
Su+$Committees are sectorial meetings at e@pert level 5hich is heldSince *ovem+er "!!&, the ead of EU 8elegation to )oldova 8irB designated%
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Eastern Partnership member states
Armenia
Azer+aiDan
(elarus
>eorgia
)oldova
UBraine
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hat is Eastern .artnershipFEastern .artnership /E.0
is +ased on the achievements ofthe European *eigh+orhood
.olicy /E*.0, 5hich 5asdeveloped in "!!-% The E*. is
addressed to the 17 neigh+ors inthe south and east, and the
purpose of these policies is tostrengthen security and sta+ility,
and preventing ne5 divisions+et5een the enlarged EU and its
neigh+ors%E. creation initiative +elongs to.oland and S5eden, supported
initially +yCzech 3epu+lic, then +y the
European Commission
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hat are the o+Dectives of Eastern .artners
.olitically and economically closer to the EU partnercountries%
.romoting security, sta+ility and good governance%
6acilitating partnership +et5een civil society organizatio
partner governments%
Encourage people to people contacts through visa
li+eralization in the long term, on an individual +asis and
conditions%
mproving energy security%
3eforms in various sectors and environment protection%
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European ntegration nde@ for Eastern .artnershipCountries $ "!1<
nde@ "!1< represents the positive progress made +y the si@countries of the Eastern .artnership in relation to the EuropeanUnion
)oldova is a top performer in the region and isto meeting EU standards% Although the scocorrelation remains the same as last year, the counmade progress in harmonizing and process manag)oldova continues to occupy the leading positionthree dimensions and has the highest grade for deesustaina+le democracy%
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nde@ on li+eralization of visa regime for Eastern .artnership sho5s the progress mcountries of the Eastern .artnership $ Armenia, Azer+aiDan, (elarus, >eorgia, )oldova acountries opting for visa 5ith the European Union an accessi+le and interactive
nde@ on visa li+eralization for the Eastern .artnership /une
ualit( of )*documents,#iometric&ass&orts
etc+
Illegal
migration
Security and
Public Order
External
relations an fundamenta
rights
Armenia , 7, -,< -,
Azer+aiDan - -
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Thus, follo5ing successes in its European course )oldova initialed Association Agreement 5ith the European Union Eastern .artnersSummit in Vilnius from "#th to "&th of *ovem+er "!1
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ThanB you for your attent