curs de limba greac%80%a0%a0%c33 teol

8/3/2019 Curs de Limba Greac%80%a0%a0%c33 Teol

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CURS DE LIMBA GREAC TEOLOGIECURS III

1. Declinarea (continuare)II. Teme n grupul dentalic .Caracteristici:

- la origine, acestea sunt teme participiale; sufixul nt s-a extins la adjective i

la substantive;

- sunt sigmatice la N. singular- grupul nt cade inaintea siflantei s

- ca urmare, vocala se lungete compensator- n cursul flexiunii se revine la tema scurt

- V. singula r= tema n nt (t final cade)

Masculin

(st.: -)Singular Plural

Nominativ

Genitiv

Dativ

Acuzativ

Vocativ

III. Teme n nazal .

Caracteristici:- numele nsufleite sunt asigmatice la N. sg.; drept consecin, lungesc vocala

din silaba predesinenial drept marc a N. sg.

- n cursul flexiunii se revine la tema scurt a temei; rezult alternan vocalic.- numele nensufleite s-au format cu sufixul indo-european m care a trecut n

latin n men, iar n greac n ; sunt asigmatice la N. sg. i respect regula

neutrelor.- ntruct forma temei la N. singular trimitea la declinarea I a aprut sufixul de

lrgire . Deci, avem la N. iar la G. --.

Masculin

(st. -, -)

Singular Plural

Nominativ

Genitiv

Dativ

Acuzativ

Vocativ

Neutru (st.: -)


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singular plural

Nominativ

Genitiv

Dativ

Acuzativ Vocativ

IV. Teme n lichid: -, -.a. Tema n lichida : -sunt sigmatice la N. sing.; V.=N.exemplu: , .

b. Teme n : exist teme regulate i teme arhaice nume de rudenie.Caracteristici:- sunt asigmatice la N. singular; ca urmare, temele nsufleite lungesc vocala din

silaba predesinenial, drept marc a N. sg.

- n cursul flexiunii se revine la vocala scurt a temei; rezult astfel alternanavocalic ntre N.sg. pe de-o parte i restul flexiunii, pe de alt parte.

- V. sg. = tema

Masculin

(st. -, -)

Singular Plural

Nominativ

Genitiv

Dativ Acuzativ

Vocativ

Masculin

(st. -, -)

Singular Plural

Nominativ

Genitiv

Dati Acuzativ

Vocativ

English Ancient Greek Modern Greek Transliteration

Christ Christos

God Theos

Love Aghape


3/5

Creation Demiourgia

Friend Philos

Friendship Philia

Freedom Eleutheria

Saint Haghios

Soul Psyche

Body Soma

Blood Aema

Life Zoe

Man Anthropos

Peace Eirene

Quietude Hesychia

Vision (higherperception)

Theoria

Wisdom Sophia

Truth Aletheia

Adventure(Sudden change ofevents in Greek

Tragedy)

Peripeteia

Beauty Omorhpia

Idea IdeaVirtue Arete

Happiness Ephtychia

Sapience Synesis

Knowing God Theognosia

Church Ecclesia

Seeing God Theoptia
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4/5

Harmony Harmonia

Concord Homophrosyne

Light Phos

Joy Chara

Resurrection Anastasis

Nature / Rooting

and Growth

Physis

Heart Kardia

Face Prosopon

Public and

Common Affairs

Politeia

Society(united incommunication of the

highest friendship andvalues)

Koinonia

Essence Ousia

World KosmosAge Aeon

Death Thanatos

Spirit Pneuma

Love of/forWisdom

Philosophia

Faith PistisHigher Intellect Nous

Imagination Phantasia

Reasoning Hypologhismos

Language Ghlossa

Speech Homilia
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5/5

Writing Ghraphe

Poetry Poiese

History Historia

Book Vivlion

Science Episteme

Research Ereuna

School Scholeion

Success Epitychia

War Polemos

Articolul hotrt

masc. fem. neutru

sing. N. G. D. Ac.

pl. N. G. D. Ac.

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