Influența părinților asupra Influența părinților asupra sănătății copiilor și sănătății copiilor și

adolescențiloradolescenților

Chira Paula AdrianaCristescu Delia Simona

Fechete Gabriela LeorinaKiss Melinda Renata

CuprinsCuprinsFamilia – sistem socialInfluenţe bidirecţionaleInfluenţa parentală - factoriRolul părinţilor în:

Comportament alimentarActivităţi fiziceConsum de substanţeComportament sexual

ActivitateBibliografie

Familia – sistem socialFamilia – sistem social

Familia şi subsistemele ei (Schaffer, 2005).

InfluenInfluenţe bidirecţionaleţe bidirecţionale

Reciprocitatea influenţelor familiale (Schaffer, 2010 apud Belsky, 1981).

Influența parentală – Influența parentală – factorifactoriComportamentAtitudiniStatut socio-economicStil parentalNivel de educaţie al părinţilorStructura familialăSuport parentalStil de ataşament

Comportamentul Comportamentul alimentaralimentar Alimentație sănătoasă – definiție

Factori:nivel ridicat de educație, statut socio-

economic : alegerea alimentelor, program regulat al

meselor, adaptarea meniului la nevoile copilului;

disponibilitatea + prezentarea alimentelor !!

mesele în familie = formare de abilități copiii au un impact direct asupra

alimentației

Activitatea fizicăActivitatea fizică

Conceptual model of parental influence on children`s participation in physical activity (Cheung & Chow, 2010).

Consumul de substanțeConsumul de substanțe

Comportamentul sexualComportamentul sexual

Proportion of adolescents sexually initiated by age and level of parental monitoring (Romer et. al., 1999)

Comportament sexualComportament sexual

Proportion of adolescents reporting condom use by age and level of parental communication about sexual risks (Romer et. al., 1999)

Activitate...Activitate...

BibliografieBibliografie Beets, M. W., Cardinal, B. J., & Alderman, B. L. (2010). Parental

Social Support and the Physical Activity–Related Behaviors of Youth: A Review. Health Education and Behavior, 37(5), 621-644.

Lee, J., (2012). The influence of parent-adolescent relationship quality, parental monitoring, and peer substance use on substance use in South Korean high school students: Using latent growth curve modelling. Health Education Journal, 71(4), 505-515.

Lenciauskiene I., & Zaborskis, A., (2008). The effects of family structure, parent-child relationship and parental monitoring on early sexual behaviour among adolescents in nine European countries. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 36, 607-618.

Lohaus, A., Vierhaus, M., & Ball, J. (2009). Parenting Styles and Health-Related Behavior in Childhood and Early Adolescence: Results of a Longitudinal Study. Journal of Early Adolescence, 29 (4), 449-475.

Schaffer, H. R. (2005). Introducere în psihologia copilului. Editura ASCR, Cluj-Napoca.

BibliografieBibliografie Williams, P. G., Holmbeck, G. N., & Greenley, R. N., (2002).

Adolescent Health Psychology. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 70 (3), 828-842.

Fiona S.W. McCullough, Seunghee Yoo and Paul Ainsworth (2004). Food choise, nutrition education and parental influence on British and Korean primary school children. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 28, 235-244.

Jason J. Turner, James Kelly, Kirsty McKenna (2006). Food for thought: Parents` perspective of child influence. British food journal. Vol. 108, 181-191

Kandel, D. (1973). Adolescent Marihuana Use: Role of Parents and Peers. Science, 181, 1067-1070

Liddle, H. A., Dakof, G. A., Parker, K., Diamond, G. S., Barrett, K., & Tejada, M. (2001). Multidimensional family therapy for adolescent drog abuseL results of a randomized clincal trial. American Journal Drog Alcohol Abuse, 27(4), 651-688

Romer, D., Stanton, B., Feigelman, S.,Maureen M. Black, M. M., & Li, X. (1999). Parental Influences on sexual behavior in hight poverty settings. Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 153, no. 10

Pedersen, S., Gronhoj, A. & Bech-Larsen, T. (2012). Family members` roles in healthy-eating socilization based on a healthy-eating intervention. Young Consumers, 13. no. 3, 208-223.

Cheung, P.P.Y & Chow, B.C. (2010). Parental mediatory role in children`s physical activity participation. Health Education, 110, no.5, 351-366.