inclinatie spre lumina | premiile velux romania 2010

7/23/2019 Inclinatie Spre Lumina | Premiile VELUX Romania 2010

1/124


2/124


3/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK

Vplejjil SLI\R Paekjh 0686


4/124


5/124

Vplh

Phvap} ml n|pj~hpl

Vpl~lk}hplh n|pj|i|j

Iaohij~hplh vpajlo}liap

Vpajlo}l vplejh}l

Vpajlo}l vhp}jojvhk}lPlh`jij}hpl ml vam

Hhk}hn|i |k|j svhj| ml p

Ehkshpmhpl ml iao

Ijs}h vhp}jojvhkjiap

=

3

2

87

82

=?

7:

88 mjelksj|kl) ape) }lr}|p) o|iahpl+++Hols}h ls}l) vpa`h`ji) lilelk}|i o| olh ehj ehpl jk|lk hs|vphh}easlplj |k|j iao+ Ji|ejkh}|i oaplo} jk}lksjo jevho}|i val}jo jleajakhi hi |k|j vpajlo}+

Hols} oh}hiag alp a vlpsvlo}j glklphi hs|vph svlo}p|i|jji|ejkh}|i|j kh}|phi) oakjkkm a j}pjk ml vpajlo}l o|plk}l ohpl

vpl~jk} jk}lphoj|klh hsojkhk} k}pl i|ejk j hpbj}lo}|p+ Ls}l mlpljk|} hv}|i o k ji|ejkh}|i svhjjiap jk}lpjahpl vasj`jij}jil ml hehkjv|ih i|ejkh kh}|phi s|k}) vpho}jo) p spj}+

"Js}apjh hpbj}lo}|pjj ls}l js}apjh i|v}lj |k|j ae vlk}p| i|ejk % js}apjhlpls}plj+"% I|mwjg Ejls hk mlp Pabl

VPLCH % I|ejkh k hpbj}lo}|p

I|ejkh kh}|phi |pelh~ |k ojoi| ~jikjo j sl ohpho}lpj~lh~ vpjk

hpjhjh sh oaks}hk}+ Ohij}jil shil hpjh~ vl vhpo|ps|i ~jilj j k|kojl ml hka}jev+ k s}ji|pjil hpbj}lo}|phil paehkjo) ga}jo j `hpao)oimjpjil h| as} oakolv|}l vlk}p| h k es|p s oak}pail~l j sehkjv|il~l ohij}jil i|ejkjj kh}|phil k soav|i ml h v|kl k hiahplapelil svhj|i|j jk}lpjap j ml h plhij~h h}easlph mapj}+ ]jv|i mlmlsobjmlpj) epjelh hols}aph) hevihshplh j apjlk}hplh) vplo|e jglael}pjh j mjelksj|kjil jk}lpjahpliap s|k} ohpho}lpjs}joj mlkj}apjj+Eh}lpjhi|i vpjk ohpl }plol i|ejkh) }lr}|ph j o|iahplh s|vphllj o|ohpl jkl k oak}ho}) s|k} ml hslelklh hsvlo}l jevap}hk}l ml i|h}

k oaksjmlphpl+ Vpajlo}hk}|i }pl`|jl s l oak}jlk} ml pls|pslilmjsvakj`jil o| ohpl s eamjol j e`|k}lhso oakmjjjil i|ejkjj

kh}|phil+Vplej~h vlk}p| |k ji|ejkh} kh}|phi hmloh} ls}l p kmajhi |kvpajlo} |k ml hpbj}lo}|p ohpl hsjg|p lk}jihjl j i|ejk kh}|phi k}ah}l kovlpjil+ I|ejkh kh}|phi ls}l olh ehj loakaejo j olh ehj`lklo vlk}p| sk}h}l j s}hplh ml `jkl+

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK3


7/124

7

Kl hol violpl s vpl~lk}e o}jg}apjj j vhp}jojvhkjj ih vpjeh

lmjjl h oako|ps|i|j koijkhjl svpl i|ejk) |k oako|ps ml plhij~pjml hpbj}lo}|p o| }plj sloj|kj ml vhp}jojvhpl) j~km plh`jij}pjj eamlpkj~pj hil |kap svhjj lrjs}lk}l) oimjpj ka| oaks}p|j}l jehkshpmpj vl hoavlpj|pj }lphs lrjs}lk}l) hvlikm ih a mlksjohplvl lp}johi+Ih lmjjh mjk 0686 h| vhp}jojvh} =6 ml vpajlo}l ml hpbj}lo}|p mjk8: iaohij}j mjk Paekjh) mleaks}pkm hv}|i o lrvlpjlkh mlhpbj}lo}|p h vhpo|pglpjj |k|j svhj| ej~lh~ vl plihjh mjk}pl jk}lpjapj lr}lpjap j vl jk}lphoj|klh mjk}pl glael}pjl j i|ejk+Vpjk vpam|slil vpaeah}l j eam|i ml |}jij~hpl k }jev h hols}aph)Gp|v|i SLI\R mapl}l s ko|phnl~l j s oak}pj`|jl ih |k ka| }jv ml

hpbj}lo}|p m|ph`ji+

Vlk}p| lmjjh |pe}ahpl h oako|ps|i|j ihkse |k hvli o}pl a j~j|kl

baijs}jo) vpaeakm a ka| sloj|kl ml oako|ps> Iao|jpl _|s}lkh`ji+Oimjpjil }pl`|jl s l vpajlo}h}l vlk}p| h sh}jshol klajil |ehkl ml`h~ j vlk}p| h va}lkh sk}h}lh) s}hplh ml `jkl j oakap}|i) vpjki|ejkh kh}|phi j hlp|i vpahsv}) o| a vplao|vhpl svlojo vlk}p|s|pslil ml lklpgjl m|ph`jil+Gp|v|i SLI\R mlkl}l Iao|jplh _|s}lkh`ji oh lojlk lklpgl}joehrje o| a h`apmhpl ho}j h lklpgjlj plglklph`ji j o| hsjg|phplh|k|j oijeh} jk}lpjap sk}as+ Vpjk hols} oako|ps mapje s oaksaijmepai|i vl ohpl i|ejkh kh}|phi i hpl k vpajlo}hplh oimjpjiap+ Oimjpjilplvpl~jk} |k slo}ap slekjoh}j hi oaks|eh}apjiap ml lklpgjl) jhpvlk}p| holhs}h hle klajl ml s}ph}lgjj vlk}p| plm|olplh oaks|e|i|j

lklpgl}jo j h lejsjjiap ml mjarjm ml ohp`ak vpjk |}jij~hplh i|ejkjjsaihpl oh s|ps ml lklpgjl j i|ejk+Lmjjh |pe}ahpl ls}l vihkjoh} h sl mls|ph k 0680+

)


8/124

ksopjlplh k oako|ps j }pjej}lplh h vpajlo}liap h h|} iao k}pl 8< ehj

j 8< slv}le`pjl 0686+ H| as} vpjej}l =? ml vpajlo}l) mjk}pl ohpl =6h| kmlvijkj} olpjklil a`ijgh}apjj ml oako|ps j h| jk}ph} k vpaols|iml n|pj~hpl+N|pj|i h as} hio}|j} mjk lp`hk jgkh) Kjoaihl hpjo) Lij~h Zadjkh)Mphga Avplh) Mapjk @l|) Blkpjd Kapihkmlp _ej}b SLI\RMhklehpoh) Hpb+ Emijkh Vl}plso| SLI\R Paekjh+

PHVAP] ML N\PJ^HPL) @PHAS 0= _lv}le`pjl 0686*

N|pj|i h hvplojh} ohij}h}lh vpajlo}liap }pjejsl j hpjl}h}lh ml h`apmpj

h }lelj i|ejkjj kh}|phil+ Vpajlo}lil slilo}h}l) gp|vh}l m|v ehj e|i}lohpho}lpjs}joj plehpoh`jil hil h`jij}jj ml v|klpl k hiahpl h i|ejkjjkh}|phil) plvpl~jk} a eas}p h}pho}j vlk}p| vasj`jij}jil lrvplsjlhil hols}|j maelkj|) ohpl ls}l }a} ehj saijoj}hk} j sas}joh} ko|}hplh vlk}p| h oplh h}easlph mapj}+



9/124

:

Opj}lpjjil ml n|pj~hpl h| as}>

\}jij~hplh i|ejkjj kh}|phil oh vplej~ vlk}p| hpbj}lo}|p

Ehkjv|ihplh j ohij`phplh i|ejkjj vpjk s}ph}lgjj ml ji|ejkhpl kh}|phi>o|pj ml i|ejk) h}pj|e) |e`pjpl j i}phpl

Lrviah}hplh ohij}jiap }ho}jil j opaeh}jol hil eh}lpjhiliap plilh}lvpjk i|ejk> }phksvhplk) }phksi|ojmj}h}l) pllrjl) vlpaphjj) }lr}|pji|ejkahsl

Kjli|i ml lrvlpjelk}hpl j jkahjl k |}jij~hplh lpls}pliap mlehkshpm

Oakap}|i j~|hi

H`apmhplh }lbkaiagjo) oaplo}j}|mjklh ml}hijjiap ml jks}hihpl

Hsvlo}|i val}jo) oakmjjh |ehk j }jv|i ml hpbj}lo}|p vl ohpl mapjes a vpaeae

_|sjklplh gpho h jmljj

N|pj|i s%h k}ikj} ih @pha) vl mh}h ml 0= slv}le`pjl 0686+ lp`hk

jgkh h as} hils vpllmjk}lil n|pj|i|j j h oakm|s vpaols|i mln|pj~hpl) k |peh op|jh s%h| mlojs o}jg}apjj ih lohpl sloj|kl mloako|ps+ H| as} slilojakh}l 87 vpajlo}l ohpl h| as} s|v|sl mjso|jljkhil+ Ele`pjj n|pj|i|j h| oaklkj} k |khkjej}h}l s hoapml a h ma|helkj|kl ih sloj|klh ml oako|ps Plh`jij}hpl ml vam j s plk|kl ihhoapmhplh |klj elkj|kj ih sloj|klh Ehkshpmhpl ml `iao+ Hs}li h|as} mlslekh}l ? vplejj j ? elkj|kj) m|v o|e |pelh~>

_loj|klh Plh`jij}hpl ml vamO}jg}ap|i vplej|i|j SLI\R Paekjh k hiahpl ml ?666 l|pa has} mlslekh} vpajlo}|i kp+ @@


10/124

VPL^LK]HPLH N\PJ\I\J



11/124

HPB+

LP@HKJGKH

E mlklso j k| e va} jehgjkh hi}li mlo} hpbj}lo}+ Oh hpbj}lo}s|k} elpl| k o|}hpl ml hi}olh) ho|e|ikm }lel ohpl }j| o vah}l

j ap gsj okmh pl~aihplh j o vah}l k| il%h lkj} ko plelh+_je} o vpjk lohpl vpajlo} ho |k vhs svpl |k hi} vpajlo} j ehjjevap}hk}+ Vpajlo}lil elil s|k} ml ehj e|i} plel plhij~h}l k|ehj

k lobjv) ml hollh plgpl} ml lohpl mh} okm vals}lso o k| j va}hejk}j vl }aj olj o| ohpl he i|oph} sh| i|opl~ evpl|k+ _vlp s e

klilhg+ K|ep|i iap l mjk ol k ol ehj ehpl+ Vpajlo}lil elil slkmplhv} elpl| svpl }plj mjplojj> ahelkj) svhjj j plihjj+ Mjplojjil slevil}lso elpl| k olil }plj iao|pj k ohpl vpajlo}l~> `jpa|i) oahih jApmjk|i Hpbj}lojiap+

H oaks}p|j hpbj}lo}|ph kslhek h aiasj hlp|i j i|ejkh) evhobl}h}lk apel oak}jk|l+ Oako|ps|i koijkhjl svpl i|ejk kl%h hm|s`|o|pjh k}ikjpjj o| o}lh i|oppj k ohpl hpbj}lojj h| aiasj} o|}jjk i|ejkh oh eh}lpjhi ml oaks}p|ojl+ Ohslil h| |kmhjj jhoavlpj|pj hh o|e oavhojj h| pmojkj j oapahkl+ H}} ohslil lobjo} j olil kaj s%h| malmj} slksj`jil) koijkh}l svpl i|ejk+ Vlk}p|ejkl hols} oako|ps h as} j a koijkhjl svpl svlphk+

88


12/124

VPL^LK]HPLH N\PJ\I\J

HPB+

KJOAIHL HPJO

Hmejkjs}ph}ap hi Hglkjlj ml Hpbj}lo}|p j Mlsjgk HMH) peh ml

vpajlo}hpl kjkh} k hk|i 8::8) o| lrvlpjlk k vpajlo}hplh mlhpbj}lo}|p j oaapmakhplh vpajlo}pjj lrlo|jlj ml ?< hkj mjk ohpl 86hkj ih Jks}j}|}|i Vpajlo} @pha+ Vpjk ho}jj}h}lh vlpsakhi j h peljsl |pepl}l oplhplh |klj hpbj}lo}|pj eamlpkl) ilgh}l ml lkaelk|ihpbj}lo}|phi ho}|hi) o| plsvlo}hplh vh}pjeakj|i|j o|i}|phi j hpbj}lo}|phi)hi oak}lr}|i|j j aiasjplh eh}lpjhiliap kaj j }phmjjakhil k eam oaplo}+Vhp}jojvhk} ih vplejjil \kj|kjj Hpbj}lojiap vplej| k 8:22 vlk}p|Olk}p|i Ojjo @pha*) ih @jlkhih ml Hpbj}lo}|p kaejkhij~hpl k 8::2 Olk}p|i O|i}|phi @pha*) ih Hk|hilil ml Hpbj}lo}|p hil Cjijhilj @pha Oahskh Bhpgbj}h vplejj vlk}p| i|oppj ml plkahpl pls}h|phpl k0662 sj 066:*+

Mjk vap}aaij|i ml i|oppj lih`aph}l elkjake vl olil khij~h}l k |i}je|i}jev 0662%0686*> jea`ji `jpa|pj Hiijhk~ @pha) slmj| Vpjepjl aph|iPka) e|~l|i Ojjij~hjlj \p`hkl |i}jelil ma| i|oppj vhp}jojvhk}lih @jlkhih ml Hpbj}lo}|p 0686*) oaevilr ih`aph}ahpl k Ohev|s|i\kjlpsj}jj ]phksjihkjh) s}|mj| ml l~h`jij}h}l vlk}p| Olk}p|i O|i}|phi@pha+Vpllmjk}l hi Cjijhilj AHP @pha Oahskh Bhpgbj}h ) ele`p| k

n|pjjil |kap oaevl}jjj ml hpbj}lo}|p+

Oako|ps|i h as} ahp}l jk}lplshk} vlk}p| kaj) j vlk}p| ejkl h as}

|k hhk}hn lr}phapmjkhp o he o|} vhp}l mjk}p%|k n|pj| oaevilr) hilop|j avjkjj h| as} ahp}l e|i} mjso|}h}l j klgaojh}l ih eam|i oli ehjvpalsjakjs} vasj`ji+ Oaksjmlp o pl~|i}h}lil oako|ps|i|j s|k} liaolk}llrho} vlk}p| ollh ol h mapj} SLI\R s a`jk ml ih hols} oako|ps) jhk|el) k| kj}l ohsl k ohpl sl v|k kj}l lilelk}l ml ji|ejkh}) vl ohpls sopjl ehpoh SLI\R) oj kj}l oakolv}l ohpl s ji|s}pl~l jevap}hkhi|ejkjj kh}|phil j jk}pam|olplh lj k ohs vpjk sjs}lel ml ji|ejkh}+ H|as} i|oppj) ohpl oli v|jk ih kjli ml vpl~lk}hpl lph| k mjlpj}l h~l mllrlo|jl) mhp plvpl~lk}h}jl vlk}p| h ji|s}ph llo}j eam|i k ohpl h|as} oakolv|}l) k hh li ko} i|ejkh s cl ahp}l `jkl v|s k hiahpl)vlk}p| h v|kl ih pkm|i lj k hiahpl ahp}l `jkl hpbj}lo}|ph+ k pls}) ls}llr}phapmjkhp o s%h ehj apghkj~h} |k oako|ps ml hpbj}lo}|p) objhp mhols}l |k oako|ps ml plhij~pj+ Vl ml hi} vhp}l) ls}l ahp}l jevap}hk} o acpe oh SLI\R vpaealh~ |k oako|ps ml hpbj}lo}|p+



13/124

HPB+

LIJ^HZADJKH

Ls}l kso|} k @|ighpjh k 8:7:+ M|v a vplg}jpl vlk}p| vjo}|p)mlojml s |pel~l Cho|i}h}lh ml Hpbj}lo}|p h \kjlpsj}jj mlHpbj}lo}|p j \p`hkjse Jak Ejko| mjk @|o|pl}j) vpjejkm a `|ps mls}|mjj ml ih Ejkjs}lp|i kek}|i|j mjk Paekjh+ Vl m|ph}h s}|mjjiapvpjel}l ehj e|i}l `|psl ml elpj} j mjs}jkojj vpjk}pl ohpl j elmhijhml ih Ejkjs}lp|i Lm|ohjlj j ]jklpl}|i|j vlk}p| Pl~|i}h}l lrolilk}lih vpajlo}|i ml mjviae+ M|v h`saijpl i|oplh~ ih ehj e|i}l `jpa|pjml hpbj}lo}|p mjk Paekjh+ k 0663 kjklh~ evpl|k o| Hmpjhk_ahpl `jpa|i ml hpbj}lo}|p _ZHH+ k vpl~lk} ls}l mao}aphkm ih \H\JE+

koijkhjl svpl i|ejk ls}l a jkj}jhj ol hm|ol k h}lkjh v|`ijo|i|jolh ehj jevap}hk} oaevaklk} h svhj|i|j % i|ejkh+ Cp holhs}

oaevaklk}) apjol ej~ h hpbj}lo}|pjj k| hp v|}lh c h}jks+Ml hollh) oaksjmlp o ls}l |k mlelps lrlevihp ml vpaeahpl jjevijohpl ml o}pl a oaevhkjl vpjh} k i|kgh vals}l h o|}hpjj|k|j svhj| ml ohij}h}l+ Oako|ps|i) hh o|e h as} jkjjh}) ls}l |kmlelps ohpl vpaealh~ hiapj j vah}l glklph) vpjk vpavpj|i s|lrlevi|) hi}l ho}jj}j sjejihpl+Oh ele`p| hi n|pj|i|j) k}p%a h}easlp mjs}jks j vio|}) he h|}violplh s hso|i} vals}jpjil |kap svhjj ol }pjlso vpjk i|ejk+"

8?


14/124


15/124

MP+ JKG+

MAPJK @L\

Mjplo}ap hi Ihàph}ap|i|j ml Jkgjklpjl h Ji|ejkh}|i|j mjk ohmp|i\kjlpsj}jj ]lbkjol mjk Oi|n%Khvaoh) o| mao}aph} k ji|ejkh}|ikh}|phi j s}hgjj ml olpol}hpl ih \kjlpsj}jil mjk Ijlpvaai) @hpoliakh)Blisjkdj j Gplkaìl |kml h i|oph} ih vpajlo}l l|pavlkl ml olpol}hplvl }leh ji|ejkh}|i|j kh}|phi) }|`|pj ml i|ejk j sjs}lel ml j}phpl+Jkjjh}ap j vpllmjk}l hi Oaklkjlj Paekl ml Ji|ejkh} 0688) vplmih \kjlpsj}h}lh]lbkjo mjk Oi|n Khvaoh+ H vhp}jojvh} ih ehj e|i}l vpagphel l|pavlklml lojlk lklpgl}jo) oli ehj plolk} L|pavlhk Lcojlk} Plsjmlk}jhiIjgb}jkg Jkj}jh}jl LKPIJK*+Vpajlo}hk} j oaks|i}hk} ih vihk|i ml ji|ejkh} glklphi hi e|kjojvj|i|jOi|n%Khvaoh j k ohmp|i hi}ap ?3 vpajlo}l ml oimjpj ml ehpl hklpg|p+

k 0688 h mlehph} o|ps|i "Ji|ejkh} hpbj}lo}|phi" j) evpl|k o| PaG@)o|ps|i ml hp vlk}p| s}|mlkjj ih hpbj}lo}|p "Ijgb}#Ihkmsohvl"+Ls}l lmj}ap hi v|ìjohjlj ml ji|ejkh} "Jkgjklpjh Ji|ejkh}|i|j") jkmvpje|i h|}ap hi v|ìjohjlj "]lbkjoh ji|ejkh}|i|j k svhjj jkm|s}pjhil)`jpa|pj j iao|jkl") lmj}|ph Elmjhejph) Oi|n%Khvaoh) 0668+Oh j ho}jj}j plolk}l) ls}l mjplo}ap hi "Mjj~jlj ? ml ji|ejkh} jk}lpjap"mjk ohmp|i Oaej}l}|i|j Khjakhi ml Ji|ejkh} Paekjh j ls}l k|kojh ml oakm|olpl h Oaksjij|i|j Paek vlk}p| Oimjpj Slp~j) ijhih]phksjihkjh+

"He as} vio|} jevplsjakh} ml vpajlo}lil vhp}jojvhk}l ih oako|ps|i"koijkhjl svpl i|ejk" apghkj~h} ml SLI\R Paekjh+ E ajvpak|kh mjk v|ko} ml lmlpl }lbkjo) mlahpol oailgjj elj ml n|pj~hpls|k} e|i} ehj k es|p mlo} ejkl s sl vpak|kl mlsvpl hsvlo}lilohpl jk ml hpbj}lo}|p sh| kh}|ph val}jo h vpajlo}liap+ He hvplojh}vpajlo}|i vplejh} hi m%i|j hpb+ Ejoi| vlk}p| hàpmhpl jkah}ahplj s}|mj|i ml i|ejk kh}|phi+ Vl jj}ap ej maplso s m s}|mjji|ejka}lbkjol ohpl s s|sjk }lbkjo sai|jjil hilsl+Clijoj}pj SLI\R("

8 mleaihplhohslj lrjs}lk}l j vpav|klplh |klj hpbj}lo}|pj ohpl s lvh}l~l+ Ih

vpav|klplh hpbj}lojiap) `lklojhpjj) h| hils) k sobje`) ijkj}lh)plsvlo}|i h ml lojk}j) eamls}jh j evil}jplh ml}hijiap ho}|hilo| eh}lpjhil j }lbkaiagjj hvpahvl |j}h}l k hph kahs}p+

Plh`jij}hplh vam|i|j s%h o|} k }a}hij}h}l vpjk oaks}p|jplh |kljhpvhk}l kaj) ohpl s vs}pl~l ai|el}pjh j vpavapjh lrjs}lk}|i|j)mhp s ploaev|k svhj|i jk}lpjap ih kjli|i }pjpjiap oliap ohpl iap iao|j) vpjk jk}pam|olplh i|ejkjj k oaeva~jjh svhj|i|j jk}lpjap)aiasjkm lpls}plil ml ehkshpm SLI\R oh lilelk} ml hp}jo|ihjl k}pl

klij}ahplh ml jkmpji j e|objh }jahs h `l}ak|i|j hvhplk} sh| hel}hi|i|j vpli|oph}+

Objhp k| e h}lv}he+ E |j}he khjk}l ih vihkl j kjelkj k| sl|j}h ih vihklil elil+ Ls}l a ehpl) ehpl s|pvpj~+ E|i|elso e|i} ml}a}+ Tmjso|ps ih kekhplh vplej|i|jU


08


21/124



22/124

_LOJ\KLH PLH@JIJ]HPL ML VAM % Vplej|i SLI\R Paekjh

0?


23/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK0=


24/124

_LOJ\KLH PLH@JIJ]HPL ML VAM % Elkj|klh SLI\R Paekjh

PLH@JIJ]HPLH \KLJ OH_L LRJ_]LK]L % @\O\PL]JHpb+ Hmpjhk \k}hp|

Vpajlo}|i kolhpo mlsoavlpjplh jmlk}j}jj |klj ohsl ml kolv|} ml

sloai }plo|}) hh} vl |k }lplk kg|s}) k ls|}|i aeaglk mjk svh}lilh`pjojj ]jev|pj Kaj+ Klajh ml svhj| h }jklplj hejijj sl s|v|kl mapjkljml h sbje`h o} ehj v|jk mls}jk|i ohslj+ Ml hollh) gls}|i ehnap hijk}lplkjlj ls}l a h`jh slsj~h`ji s|vphkihpl h hoavlpj|i|j vam|i|j)i|op| vasj`ji k|ehj aiasjkm a ji|ejkhpl vpjk jk}lpelmj|i lpls}pliap mlehkshpm SLI\R+Ml hslelklh) vlk}p| h jk}lpelmjh plihjh ohslj o| n|e}h}lhsh kloaks}p|j}) gpmjkh |e`pahs mjk svh}lil vpavpjl}jj) s%hploakg|ph} hhmh ml kapm vpjk koapvaphplh |klj }lphsl h l}hn|i|jhevihsh} vls}l |k svhj| j}ph} ml }jv slp+

"E|i|eje vlk}p| apghkj~hpl) j vlk}p| jmllh hols}|j oako|ps+ Kl

`|o|pe o vpajlo}|i kas}p| h as} plehpoh}) h as} |k vpajlo} ehjmjoji) k}jks vl a vlpjahm ehj i|kg j o| a h`apmhpl ehj vlpsakhi+E|i|elso+ Tmjso|ps ih kekhplh vplej|i|jU

0


25/124



26/124


07


27/124



28/124


EHK_HPMH GB+ IH^P % @\O\PL]JHpb+ Oapjk Opjs}jhk

_ai|jh ml ji|ejkhpl sl `h~lh~ vl jkslphplh k vlpljj mloaevhp}jelk}hpl h |kap lpls}pl plo|vlph}l ml ih ohsl mleaih}l)vlpejkm hs}li }plolplh i|ejkjj vpalkj}l ml ih lpls}plil mlehkshpm SLI\R mjk}p%|k svhj| svpl olilihi}l+]ah}l lilelk}lil ml ap hil oaeva~jjlj h| as} o|ilsl ml%h i|kg|ihkjiap j vpajk mjk ohsl lobj mleaih}l sh| plkah}l> sa`lil h|s}pjlol)lpls}plil ml s}lnhp mjk vlpljj ml oaevhp}jelk}hpl) jgilil klolshplvlk}p| oaevil}hplh hoavlpj|i|j) |jil) ohmh ml ak}) ihahplil eamli8:66) vahp}h ml jk}phpl) lilelk}l ml lp apnh}) oapv|pj ml ji|ejkh})mjlpsl vjlsl ml ea`jijlp) lpaklpjl) objhp j lilelk}l s}p|o}|philgpjk~j) s}ivj* ml ohpl h as} klajl vlk}p| oaksaijmhplh s}p|o}|pjjlrjs}lk}l) }ah}l) s|k} vjlsl plaiasj}l) o| lrolvjh o}aph a`jlo}l mlhejijl+\k vpaolml| kas}higjo ehj php k}ikj} hjoj) |kml) vl s}p~jil mjkvparjej}h}l }aoehj sl mleailh~ eak|elk}l ml hpbj}lo}|p+ k hols}slks) vpajlo}|i ls}l |k ehkjls} h ml ollh ol sl k}evi ho|e vls}p~jil @|o|pl}j|i|j+ Oh j apghkj~hpl svhjhi) ijjkg|i ls}l }ph}h}

oh a o|p}l h}pj|e k n|p|i opljh s|k} mjsv|sl "hhmlil" ohelpliap+Lr}lpjap|i oimjpjj) ahp}l ml}lpjaph}) h as} pls}h|ph}+

Olil : lpls}pl ml ehkshpm SLI\R |}jij~h}l h| h|} |k pai lslkjhi kvs}phplh oakolv}|i|j ml plh`jij}hpl) p h hlo}h apeh hkliavhk}lj)oh j k v|klplh k hiahpl h ~akliap j a`jlo}liap jevap}hk}l+

_lk}jelk}lil hols}lh vl ohpl ml e|i}l apj il hle j k| v|}le sil }phksapee k plhij}h}l vlk}p| o k| hle o| ojkl+ ]aoehj mlhollh he lkj} ksaj} ml Jakli Oaih) ohpl ls}l m|igblp) }evihp)el}lp|i ohpl h o|} i|ophplh+Vpajlo}|i kas}p| h as} mjsopl} j kl h}lv}he s k|%i plehpolkjelkj) mhp kl `|o|pe ahp}l }hpl+ S e|i|eje+ Tmjso|ps ihkekhplh vplej|i|jU


29/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK?6


30/124


?8


31/124



32/124

_LOJ\KLH HSHK]HN\I \K\J _VHJ\ ML SPC % Vplej|i SLI\R Paekjh

OH_H ED % P\APHpb+ Ehpj|s Ejoi|) oaih`aph}ap> _}|m+ Hpb+ Ehp}ak ]ajssj

Oakolv}|i ohslj h mlpjh} mjk va~jjakhplh hols}ljh k plihjl o| sh}|i

j o| vljshn|i koakn|p}ap+ Hs}li) sai|jh khi lj} mlsobjmlpjilo}pl mp|e|i mls ojpo|ih}) ohpl k| alp a vpjlij}l ohpl hp v|}lh hiapjoh}+ Chhmh hvhpl ahp`) glklpkm mahp gai|pjil kmplv}h}lsvpl olp ohpl mjs}pj`|jl i|ejkh k mapej}ap|i mjk ehkshpm k ohelphml ~j ml ih vhp}lp+ Gai|pjil mjsv|sl o| jkglkja~j}h}l pl|lso s hm|o kolil ma| svhjj a i|ejk i}ph}) pllo}h}+ Sai|el}pjh j vs}plh~oihpj}h}lh vpjk mjsv|klplh gai|pjiap vl hhmh ml o}pl hil ol slmlsobjml }a}hi o}pl vljshn+Caiasjplh vpam|sliap SLI\R k holhs} sj}|hjl h as} klolshp vlk}p|h elkjkl |kj}h}lh ai|el}pjo h oaks}p|ojlj j h hsjg|ph vpa}lojh

ih jk}levlpjj) jkm ap`h ml a oh`hk ml e|k}l) a iao|jk }levaphpk ~akh P|i ml Eapj+Ih jk}lpjap) svhj|i mapej}ap|i|j j oli hi ohelplj ml ~j s|k} v|sl khiahpl vpjk i|ejkh pllo}h}+

Ls}l |k vpajlo} k ohpl }leh vpjkojvhi h as} i|ejkh) vlk}p| sjevi|i

ea}j o va~jjh ohslj h olp|} hols} i|op| j oijlk}|i h olp|} oh holhs}ohs s k| hj` kjoja lplhs}p o}pl s}phm) hmjo o}pl s|m) objhpmho holhs} ohs ls}l iaohij~h} k Pl}l~h}) jhp kaj h }pl`|j} sgsje a sai|jl) j sl vhpl o he gsj}%a vl olh `|k+ E|i|elso+Tmjso|ps ih kekhplh vplej|i|jU

??


33/124

_LOJ\KLH HSHK]HN\I \K\J _VHJ\ ML SPC Vplej|i SLI\R Paekjh

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK?=


34/124

_LOJ\KLH HSHK]HN\I \K\J _VHJ\ ML SPC % Vplej|i SLI\R Paekjh

?


35/124


36/124

?7


37/124

_LOJ\KLH HSHK]HN\I \K\J _VHJ\ ML SPC % Elkj|klh SLI\R Paekjh



38/124

?:


39/124

_LOJ\KLH EHK_HPMHPL ML @IAO % Vplej|i SLI\R Paekjh

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK=6


40/124

OH_H ML VL ]LPH_ % @\O\PL]JHpb+ Jpjkh Elij) Hpb+ }lhk _jejak

Ohsh ml vl }lphs ls}l |k m|vilr k ohpl sl jk}p vl ih l}hn|i ?) |kml slh ~akh ml kahv}l) |pokm hvaj o}pl i|ejk j o}pl }lphsh! gphmjkhs|svlkmh} ml vl hoavlpj ml ohpl lklojh~ ~akh ml ~j o| |o}pjhj iao|i ml i|h} ehsh j a ohelp ml e|~jo j oaklpshjl+Lr}jkmlplh ml vl }lphsh ìao|i|j ls}l a s}p|o}|p |ahp mjk ilek) o|mlsobjmlpjil plhij~h}l mjk lpel vplh`pjoh}l vpjk aiasjplh viojiapel}hijol e|i}jo|j+ _}p|o}|ph h pehs hvhplk} mh}apj} vihs}joj}jj

shil vpalkj} objhp mjk }lbkjoh ml oaks}p|jpl+ _}p|o}|ph j i|ejkh s|k}jkmjsaojh`jil ml svhj|i oplh}+Mho kjli|i jklpjap ohpl oakjkl ~akh ml kahv}l ls}l a kjp|jplml svhjj ohpl alp |k àgh} hels}lo ml |e`pl j i|ejkj) o|eh}lpjhij}h}lh |klj s}p|o}|pj mjk `l}ak hvhplk}) ehkshpmh ls}l |k iaohi i|ejkjj j hi lij`lppjj j~|hil+Vpjlij}lh sl mlsobjml k }ah}l mjplojjil) okm vasj`ji oalrjs}lkholiap vh}p| v|ko}l ohpmjkhil> ls|}|i lobj o| vihs}joj}h}lh klplg|ih}h ohsliap j lgl}hjlj lobj) mhp j i|kg|i pak} ml ìao|pj ohplvihoblh~ `|ilhpmlil }lhk oli Ehpl j Ohilh Eajiap+

Jhp holhs} mlsobjmlpl }a}hi k vihk ls}l k}pj} ml lp}johij}h}lhi|ejkjj ~lkj}hil ohpl }l aìjg ih oak}jlk}j~hplh sj}|pjj }hil k svhj|>mlhs|vph aph|i|j+Clpls}pl ml ehkshpm SLI\R opllh~ a oalplk j a àgjl h |k|jsvhj| oaevil} h}jvjo ohpl eàgl}l jkmjso|}h`ji kh}|ph iao|jpjj|p`hkl+

_l vhpl oh h as} |k oako|ps k ohpl ahelkjj ohpl h| o}jgh} hols}lvplejj) h| ho|}%a vpajlo}km ohsl vlk}p| lj kjj+ Splh| s sv|k oapjo|e) kl `|o|pe ahp}l e|i} ml lpls}plil ml ehkshpm SLI\R kclohpl ~j) jhp ho|e kl ae `|o|ph ml lil j ehj e|i}+Maplso s lijoj} oaevhkjh SLI\R vlk}p| hilglplh hols}ap ele`pj hjn|pj|i|j j vlk}p| hv}|i o hj oakolv|} hols} oako|ps ml hpbj}lo}|p+E|i|elso+Tmjso|ps ih kekhplh vplej|i|jU

)

=8


41/124

_LOJ\KLH EHK_HPMHPL ML @IAO % Vplej|i SLI\R Paekjh



42/124

=?


43/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK


44/124


45/124



46/124

@H_]JAK\I ]BLPL_JH GPMJKH O\ SJ_L % ]JEJAHPHHpb+ Ehpj|s Ejoi|

O}jghplh |k|j oako|ps khjakhi ml sai|jj vlk}p| plh`jij}hplh@hs}jak|i|j ]blplsjh 87?2* oh Eak|elk} oihsh H vl ijs}h Khjakhih Eak|elk}liap) h mlsobjs vasj`jij}h}lh |klj lrvlpjlkl vpalsjakhilmjojil j k holihj }jev lr}phapmjkhpl+ Lap}|i lobjvlj ml vpajlo} m|`ih}ml mapjkh `lklojhp|i|j Oaksjij|i N|mllhk ]jej* ml jevilelk}hplh vpajlo}|i|j vpjk Cakm|pj L|pavlkl h mlkj} a s}ph}lgjl ml o}jghplj mlkj}jhpl h lrlo|jlj hols}lj i|oppj+ k vpje|i pkm s%h| i|h}

k ohio|i va}lkjhij}jil svhjjiap jk}lpjahpl) h svhjjiap klaiasj}lehkshpmh* j mlkjplh |kap kaj ai|el oak}levaphkl vlk}p||koj|kj vplmaejkhk} o|i}|phil+ Oakolv}|hi) jk}lplkjh sl `h~lh~vl o}lh vpjkojvjj lijejkhplh eap}hpliap vl `h~ ml ojelk} j h`l}ahkliap }|pkh}l k plh`jij}hplh mjk hkjj '764 plhij~hplh jks}hihjjiapmahp vpjk vhpmaslij) aiasjplh ml eh}lpjhil kaj |ap ml lijejkh} kjk}lplkjjil |i}lpjahpl mhp k holihj }jev hoolk}|hplh jk}lplkjjiapoak}levaphkl4 hvpavjlplh o| h}lkjl ml eh}lpjhilil lrjs}lk}l vl h~h|kap s}|mjj ejk|jahsl j jk}lplkjh vp|mlk} hs|vph hols}aph+

Eh}lpjhilil aiasj}l h| as} hilsl s e`}pklhso p|eas koak}phs} |ap o| s|vphllil js}apjol) k holihj }jev s|k} va}lkh}lsvhjjil j sl pljklk}lh~ iao|pj klaiasj}l+ V|klplh k hiahplh svhj|i|j ehkshpmlj h mllkj} vasj`ji vpjk aiasjplh lpls}pliapeak}h}l k klij}ahpl+ Hs}li) h}easlph ohim h svhj|i v|kl khiahpl p|e|sllh s}p|o}|pjj ml ilek+ Mh}apj} jevap}hklj ehnapl heak|elk}|i|j) vpam|slil h| }pl`|j} hilsl vlk}p| h kmlvijkj s}hkmhpml

pjmjoh}l hil m|ph`jij}jj j ||pjklj k |}jij~hpl+ O| hn|}ap|i lpls}pliapSLI\R svhj|i h as} plhm|s ih jh j jk}lgph} k ojpo|j}|i e|~lhi+

=7


47/124



48/124

@J@IJA]LOH \KJSLP_J]H]LH 8 MLOLE@PJL % HI@H J\IJH

Hpb+ Jpjkh Cjiac) Hpb+ O}ijk ]phkmhcp) Hpb+ J|ijhk Akjap|

Ol kslhek s|s}lkh`jij}h}l) mho k| h oplh e|i} aiasjkm v|jk1 O|ev|}le aiasj pls|psl ejkjehil vlk}p| |k pl~|i}h} ehrjehi) mho k|vpjk hiapjohplh ih ehrje h |k|j svhj| mlnh lrjs}lk}1 Ml ih holhs}vplejs he vapkj} k lihàphplh }lelj ml vpajlo}hpl+@jìja}loh \kjlpsj}jj hlh klajl ml |k svhj| glklpas vlk}p|helkhnhplh |klj sij ml ilo}|p j h |klj elmjh}loj+ Hkm k lmlplhols}l mjplojj) kl%he apjlk}h} o}pl vam|i oimjpjj) |k svhj| kov}ap

j kl|}jij~h}+Oapv|i `jìja}lojj jkm a oimjpl eak|elk}) ml hslelklh hh} k~akh vpa}lnh}) he gkmj} a sai|jl o} ehj v|jk jkh~j) helkhnhplhka|i|j svhj| kohmpkm|%sl k ai|e|i lrjs}lk} hi vam|i|j) jhplr}lpjap|i oimjpjj pekkm jk}ho}) o| lrolvjh vlpappjj klij}apjjvpjk |}jij~hplh lpls}pliap SLI\R) a vpl~lk mjsopl}) ahp}l v|jkj~j`ji+

k hols} oak}lr} ijej}h} he o|}h} a sai|jl ohpl s }phksapel holivam k}|kloh} j kopoh} ml lilelk}lil s}p|o}|phil hil hpvhk}lj) k}p%|k svhj| hlpjsj} k ohpl s alpl oakmjjj av}jel vlk}p| |koj|kjilml shi ml ilo}|p j elmjh}lo+ Hkm |k `|gl} plm|s) he hmav}h}a hàpmhpl sjevijs} j |kj}hp) kolpokm s |}jij~e ih ehrjes|vphhh mjsvakj`ji+ k hols} slks he ba}p} s }ph}e olil ma||koj|kj) ml elmjh}lo j shi ml ilo}|p) k}p%a shi oae|k)

mlijej}h}l mahp vpjk |r|pjil ml ojpo|ihjl j `jpa|i `jìja}lohplj) jhpvlpjel}phi k ~aklil ml kijel plm|s he hevihsh} ph}|pjil mlohp}l+ k ih}|ph so|p} h vihkjel}pjlj k apeh ml "I he helkhnh} |k`jpa| hi vlpsakhi|i|j+Vlk}p| oak}|phplh jk}lpjap|i|j j oplhplh |klj h}easlpl o} ehjvio|}l ml ilo}|phpl) he s}h`jij} o lilelk}|i vpjapj}hp ohpl oaklpohij}h}l svhj|i|j kas}p| ls}l i|ejkh kh}|phi) oaevil}h} ml aiasjplh

|kj}hp h }lko|jlijj hi`l h}} vl vlplj o} j vl }hhk|i khi}) o|phplhlilelk}liap s}p|o}|phil hil hpvhk}lj ml sai|jh jgkj|g ml o|iahplpajh}jo j }ph}hplh i|j o| |kh jkoaiap) pl}|pkkm hs}li ilek|i|jhsvlo}|i kh}|phi) aiasjplh |klj vhpmaslij ml vhpobl} s}ph}joh} mlo|iahpl mlsobjs) }ah}l k }ak o| }evipjh mlijoh} mjk ilek ml vjk hlpls}pliap GGI+ Oaksjmlpkm ji|ejkh}|i kh}|phi oh lilelk} mlkj}apj|hi oakolvjlj svhjhil) he aiasj} ?? ml lpls}pl GGI 72r8=6 vlk}p| hji|ejkh a s|vphh |}ji ml 0


49/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK


50/124

OPLHPL _VHJ\ ML @JPA\PJ K HPVHK] PLOAK_]P\J] % AMAPBLJ\ _LO\JL_O

Hpb+ sai} Spmhz

Oimjplh oaks}p|j} k oli v|jk }plj l}hvl k o|ps|i sloai|i|j RJR ls}lsj}|h} vl ijej}h slksj`ji mjk}pl |k k|oil| js}apjo j "}h`|ih phsh" pl%lmjoh} o| iao|jkl saojhil k hkjj 8:26+ Chhmh ih}lphi o}pl s}phmh_}lnhp|i|j h mllkj} lrv|s vpjk mleaihplh lojk}jiap j pl}phshplhs}p~jj vl ka|h ijej} pehs mlkj}j* mjk}pl ma| ls|}|pj mleapaiagjl j gphk|ihjl mjlpj}+ Vpjk }leh lk|kh} ml oijlk} s%holp|} oplhplh |kap svhjj ml `jpa| ih kjli|i s|vlpjap k oimjplh o|

a s}p|o}|p mlnh klaeaglk oaplsv|k~km l}hvliap ml oaks}p|jplj eamjopjiap |i}lpjahpl*) ih ohpl sl hmh|g a s|`}le jev|s mlhpbj}loj> hmhv}hplh ih ka|i s}h}|} ml h hol vhp}l mjk}p%|k "vap}hi"o}pl olk}p|i js}apjo) ks p mlkh}|phplh a`jlo}|i|j sh| sobje`hplhsopjj hols}|jh+ k ijvsh apjoplj mao|elk}hjj gphol pllpj}ahpl ihs}pjil }jev|pjj hil oimjpjj s%h plo|ps ih |k s}|mj| }jvaiagjo) oaplih}o| mh}lil js}apjol oailo}h}l) oakoi|~jh slpjkm mplv} sai|jl vlk}p|s|`}leh h|}ajev|s+ Vpjsvh plape|ih} k}p%|k ije`hn oak}levaphk)

evpl|k o| loblh vahp} ~jmj}) mlklso |k ejo svhj| |p`hkmlsoavlpj} j hs|eh} ml o}pl }jklpl}+ ]plv}lil glklpahsl ol hsjg|p|k hools hoji k svhj|i jk}lpelmjhp hi vpjsvlj) apelh~ |k ejk|so|ihe}lh}p| m|v kobjmlplh svhjjiap oaelpojhil ml ih vhp}lp*) jhpvih}apeh k vhk} ml ih oai|i pl}phs hi s}p~jj iao|pj ml vhpohpl kaplil ml i|op|* jkj} ih hoj|kl+

Vlpl}lil s|m%ls}jo mljkl hs}li lophk ml vpajlojl vlk}p| }lr}|pjilj`phk}l hil vpjsvlj lrv|sl k i|ejkh ml hv|s) hkjeh} ml hevplk}lil|e`pliap k sobje`hpl hil oliap vh}p| hp`apj ol `pamlh~ ijej}hohpash`ji h s}p~jj+I|ejkh}ahplil SLI\R apjlk}h}l s|m%ls} ohv}lh~ i|ejkh kklk|eph}lil shil jvas}h~l mkm jh pj}e|pjiap n|r}hv|sl hillilelk}liap s}p|o}|phil lrv|sl vl |kmhi|i hi` hi klij|i|j jk}lpjap+

Clpls}plil ejk|so|il mjk vihk|i hhmliap s}h`jilso a plihjl j~|hi|kjmjplojakhi o| svhj|i s}p~jj) jhp i|ejkh) h}} ml klolshp k}p%|ksvhj| ml `jpa| jk|km jk}lpjap|i vpjk i|ejkh}ahplil SLI\R) ohvh`jils plopll~l a k}plhg s|j} ml h}easlpl mlpjh}l mjk oakmjjjillr}lpjahpl ml ji|ejkh} elpl| sobje`}ahpl+Slk}jihjh) sobje`|i ml hlp j vpa}lojh eva}pjh s|vphkoi~jpjjsvhj|i|j sl plhij~lh~ k}p%|k sjs}le lrj`ji |}jij~km olil }plj plgjs}plj}ph}l o| aobj|pj ea`jil % lpls}plil ih kjli|i vhpmaslijj j olil ma|pkm|pj ml i|ejkh}ahpl SLI\R+


51/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK


52/124

PLVHPHJJ) OAK_AIJMHPL) HELKHNHPL EHK_HPM % ]JEJAHPH

Hpb+ Ejbhj @a}lso|

Oaks}p|j} k}pl hkjj 82?3%82?7 o| mls}jkhjh ml iao|jk vlk}p|ohkakjojj ohvj}|i|i|j oh}lmphi paehka oh}aijo ml Olkhm o| pllmjkhih]jejahph oimjplh sj}|h} k ohp}jlp|i OL]H]L ~akh ml pl~lphjlml hpbj}lo}|p) e|kjojvj|i|j ]jejahph) sl plgsl}l k ijs}hEak|elk}liap Js}apjol h N|ml|i|j ]jej lmjjh 066=* ih va~jjh36%]EJJ%s%H%636: sj}|i |p`hk Ohp}jlp|i Ol}h}l ]jejahph slo+RSJJJRR+

Ih saijoj}hplh mljk}ap|i|j ho}|hi ih oimjpjj) s%h k}aoej} amao|elk}hjl vlk}p| plh`jij}hplh) plvhphplh j pl|kojakhij~hplhoimjpjj k lmlplh jk}lgppjj hols}ljh k svlojo|i |kojakhi j ojpo|j}|i}|pjs}jo mjk ohp}jlp|i Ol}h}l+ k oakapej}h}l o| }leh ml vpajlo}hpl)ih oapv|i O8 s%h| llo}|h} i|oppj ml oaksaijmhpl h s}p|o}|pjj) plholpjoaevhp}jelk}pj) kiao|jpl vhpjhi }evipjj) plholpl kjshnljk}lpjahpl j lr}lpjahpl) plhij~hplh |klj o|psjl ih l}hnlil 8 j 0) vlk}p|hools k oapv|i O0) eak}hplh |k|j hsolksap ml ih kjli|i vhp}lp|i|jvk ih kjli|i ehkshpmlj ka| helkhnh}l) helkhnhplh ehkshpmlj kvam|i lrjs}lk}) hshkhplh s|`sai|i|j k lmlplh helkhnpjj |i}lpjahpl m|v lij`lphplh hols}|jh ml }phsl|i ehgjs}philj ml koi~jpl lrjs}lk}l+

_%h ploaks}p|j} oapv|i ml oimjpl O0 vl holihj hevihshelk} j vlholihj oak}|p) hkm plgje|i ml kijel _$V$0L $E oh j oapv|pjiloimjpjj mjksvpl s}phm) hijkjkm|%sl ih s}pljkjil lrjs}lk}l hiloapv|i|j O8+ He |pepj} k hols} vpajlo} lobjij`phplh j oaevil}hplhai|el}pjo h oimjpjj lrjs}lk}l) s}jijs}jo vpli|km lilelk}l mloaph}jlhil hols}ljh ih oaeva~jjh hhmlj+ C|kojakhi) svhjjil lrjs}lk}l s%h|helkhnh} oh |kj}j jkmlvlkmlk}l ml `jpa|pj+ Helkhnhplh ehkshpmlj

s%h o|} |}jij~km ih ehrje|e ai|e|i oaks}p|j}) kolpokm oh vpjkoaevhp}jelk}hplh svhjjiap j ma~hplh i|ejkjj kh}|phil hsjg|ph} mllpls}plil ml ehkshpm SLI\R) s oaklpje svhjjiap vlpsakhij}h}lj jk}jej}h}l k holihj }jev+ Hevihshplh k ~akh ml pl~lphjl mlhpbj}lo}|p j oakmjjjil jev|sl ml sj} h| as} ml hslelklh |k hpg|elk}vlk}p| hsjg|phplh i|ejkjj kh}|phil vpjk lpls}pl ml ehkshpm) hols}lhhsjg|pkm mjsopljl ehrje vpjk jk}lgphplh k vihk|i klij}apjj) phi}lphplh ai|el}pjlj ~aklj+


53/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK


54/124

PLH@JIJ]HPLH J EHK_HPMHPLH JEA@JI\I\J ML VL _]P+ : EHJ KP+ 86 % _J@J\

Hpb+ Ijj| Hilrhkmp| Gijgap

Jea`ji|i mjk s}p+ : Ehj kp+) 86 mjk _j`j| sl gslh k 0667 k}p%a s}hplml mlgphmhpl hhksh}) plsvlo}j k s}hmj|i ml vploaihvs hi |kaplilelk}l s}p|o}|phil ml ~jmpjl+Oaks}p|ojh h as} vpli|h} ml |k ka| vpavpjl}hp ohpl h klilsva}lkjhi|i ml pl|}jij~hpl hi jea`ji|i|j j h oaehkmh} |k vpajlo} mlplh`jij}hpl j v|klpl k hiahpl) vs}pkm |koj|klh jkjjhi) plsvlo}jml iao|jpl j lr}jk~km svhjjil |}jil k vam+

Oaks}p|ojh lrjs}lk} hs}~j o| s|`sai vhpjhi) vhp}lp j vam) hpl o}lhh}||pj vlk}p| ohpl vpav|klplh ml plh`jij}hpl sl mleaks}plh~ h plhijs}) j hk|el> |k s|`sai `ai}j} k `|k s}hpl ml oakslphpl) vlpljmjk ~jmpjl vap}hk} ml opejm vijk 36 oe gpasjel j a hpvhk}js}apjo jk}lplshk} o| 26, mjk lilelk}lil apjgjkhpl k s}hplsh}jso}ahpl+Vpajlo}|i ml plh`jij}hpl vpav|kl plvhphplh j oakslphplh oaks}p|ojljo| elkjklplh ohpho}lpjs}jojiap shil svlojol j) ehj hils) h sji|l}lj)h hpvhk}lj j h |klj vpj o} ehj ehpj mjk s|`s}hkh oaks}p|j}lrjs}lk} jkm sj}|h} k ~akh vpa}lnh}) k vlpjel}p|i aph|i|j js}apjo+

Vpajlo}|i ml plh`jij}hpl h jea`ji|i|j ml vl s}p+ : Ehj kp+ 86 h |pepj}v|klplh k hiahpl h lrjs}lk}|i|j vpjk oplhplh k vam h |k|j svhj|e|i}j|kojakhi ohpl s avlpl~l o| va}lkjhi|i lrjs}lk} hi oaks}p|ojljo| |k ejkje ml ejniahol vlk}p| |k ehrje |kojakhi j svhjhi+

k hols} oh~) avj|klh vlk}p| lpls}plil vihkl SLI\R k hoavlpj hvlpejs ji|ejkhplh j lk}jihplh glklpahs h vam|i|j k oakmjjjilelkjklpjj j v|klpjj k hiahpl h glael}pjlj jkjjhil h jea`ji|i|j) h

kilskj} jk}lplkjh k ~akh vpa}lnh}) h vlpejs oakslphplh lilelk}liapml hpvhk} oh h}hpl % gai|pjil vpav|sl jkm jkslph}l k}pl ovpjapj % jh oplh} oakmjjjil hiapjopjj vl lp}johi h sloj|kjj }phkslpshil ksvhjjil kaj) oak}pj`|jkm s|`}ji ih plhij~hplh svhj|i|j |kjo k vam+


55/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK


56/124

HELKHNHPL VLK]P\ LMJ]\PH \KJSLP_ LKOJOIAVLMJO % @\O\PL]J

Hpb+ Ehpj|s Ehpo|%Ihvhmh}

Jea`ji|i ml vl s}phmh I|jgj Oh~~hjihk) kp+ 8


57/124


58/124


59/124



60/124

_LOJH CA]A%SJMLA H \KJSLP_J]JJ KHJAKHIL ML HP]L % @\O\PL]J

Hpb+ Hkmpllh Ijijhkh Vav

Ih |i}je|i kjli hi |klj oimjpj mjk s}phmh G%phi @|mj}lhk| ilkllh|ksvhj| ml vls}l 366 ev) oaevil} kl|}jij~h}) o| ehpj vpa`ilelml apmjk jgjlkjo j ml j~aihjl+ Ls}l ap`h mlsvpl |k|i mjk}pl slmjjil

\kjlpsj}jj Khjakhil ml Hp}l) sj}|h} vl |k }lplk ehj hevi| ol ehjo|vpjkml hi}l ma| oimjpj) mjk}pl ohpl |kh) |k vpljas eak|elk} mlhpbj}lo}|p+ k hk|i 0667 sl plhij~lh~ vpajlo}|i ml helkhnhpl h |kljehkshpml k hols} svhj|) jhp vl vhpo|ps|i i|j 0662 j 066: sl v|kl

k vpho}jo vpajlo}|i vpl~lk}h}+ Ehkshpmh hmvas}l}l k vpl~lk}slojh a}a jmla h |kjlpsj}jj) o|vpjk~km a shi ml slejkhp) |khml mlslk) |k h}lijlp a}a jmla k mjplo} ilg}|p o| a ohelp mlsakapj~hpl) a shi ml ohio|ih}ahpl) `jpa|i ohmpliap mjmho}jol) bai|i mlhools j gp|v|pjil shkj}hpl klolshpl+ Ml hslelklh) oakape kapeliap)s%h jk}pam|s a h ma|h sohp ml hools k hols} svhj| ol hol ilg}|ph

vl lp}johi o| l}hnlil maj j }plj hil oimjpjj+Capeh k I) ol |pelh~ hevplk}h oimjpjj) h vlpejs a |k plvhp}j~hplh svhjjiap j h kam|pjiap ml ojpo|ihjl hs}li ko} s psv|km o|s|ools oakmjjjiap ml |kojakhpl lk|kh}l h}} ml `lklojhp o} j mlkapelil k jgahpl+ Slojk}h}lh eak|elk}|i|j) vplo|e j hvhp}lklkhih a ~ak ml vpa}lojl h eak|elk}liap js}apjol h jev|s oaks}pkglpjih kjli|i hkliavhk}lj) ml vs}phpl h glael}pjlj lr}lpjahpl h lobj|i|jvam+ Hs}li) oa}lil j mjelksj|kjil s}pljkjiap j hil oaheliap) vplo|e jmjelksj|kjil j va~jjjil i|ohpkliap lrjs}lk}l mljk v|ko}l ml plvlp kohmp|i ka|i|j vpajlo}+ Hmlph}l vpaaopj mljk pl~aihplh s}p|o}|pjjmjk ilek hs}li ko} k hols} ai|e s sl a`jk svhjj vpavjol|kojakpjj ho}jj}jiap plsvlo}jl j hsjg|phplh ohk}j}jj ml i|ejkmapj}l sh| klmapj}l) m|v oh~) vlk}p| |k kek} s|vlpjap o| vpaihp}js}jo) ol hol mjk nao|i ml i|ejkj) |e`pl j o|iahpl a elslpjl j ahp}+

_%h| a`jk|}) m|v o|e sl vah}l a`slph k vihklil ml vpl~lk}hpl)svhjj hevil k ohpl s}p|o}|ph mjk ilek ish} hvhplk} naho j pai mlmloap) jhp ji|ejkh}|i kh}|phi h as} a`jk|} vpjk jk}pam|olplh lpls}pliap

ml ehkshpm SLI\R) k vihk|i hoavlpj|i|j) k oaevil}hplh i|ohpkliaplrjs}lk}l+ Cjkjshnlil jk}lpjahpl ih kjli|i vlpljiap j hi vhpmaslijj s|k}kl|}pl) jhp ih lr}lpjap s%h |}jij~h} jgi olphejo) h}} plo|vlph} mjkloblh klij}ahpl o} j ka| k oaevil}hpl+

k svhjjil mls}jkh}l kek}|i|j h| as} hevihsh}l hv}l lpls}plml ehkshpm SLI\R m|`il vpl~|}l o| p|ia|pj ml o|iahpl klhgpsh| hi`+ k olilihi}l svhjj sh| |}jij~h} k }a}hi |ksvpl~lol lpls}plSLI\R sjevil) ml hslelklh vpl~|}l k |klil oh~|pj o| p|ia|pjvlk}p| i}phplh i|ejkjj+ k }ah}l oh~|pjil s%h |pepj} a hi}lpkhk k}pli|ohpklil lrjs}lk}l j oakmjjakpjil mjo}h}l ml s}p|o}|p) o| soav|i

a`jklpjj |k|j he`jlk} o} ehj va}pjj} ho}jj}jiap mjmho}jol o|ohpho}lp hp}js}jo+M|v hvpahvl |k hk ml |}jij~hpl) lklojhp|i ls}l e|i|ej} ml hilglpjilo|}l) jkm `jklklils iao ml ehj `jkl+ Lrjs} |k oakap} }lpejo)akjo j i|ejkas hvplojh} va~j}j vl vhpo|ps|i }|}|pap hka}jev|pjiap j

k }ah}l eaelk}lil ~jilj+ Ml hslelklh) oaplojjil hm|sl vl vhpo|ps|ihk}jlp|i|j j m|v khij~hplh i|oppjj) vplo|e j e`|k}jpjil ol va} o|}l k oak}jk|hpl) k svlojhi ih kjli ml ma}pj j lobjvhelk}l) k|ho mlo} s pjmjol ohij}h}lh svhj|i|j |}jij~h}+

38


61/124


62/124

3?


63/124



64/124

I\EJKH ML_LKLH^ _VHJ\I % OI\N

Hpb+ Dihph Sllp) hpb+ Hmpjhk @apmh

_j}|h} k}p%a ~ak vpa}lnh} k ohp}jlp|i Hkmplj E|plhk|) oimjplh mliao|j} oaks}p|j} ih kolv|}|i slo+ RR j h}pj`|j} vhpjhi* olil`p|i|jhpbj}lo} oi|nlhk Ds Dpaiz) h as} pls}p|o}|ph} j eamlpkj~h} kvlpjahmh 0663 066:+Oimjplh ml ho}|p eamls}) o| vhp}lp j s|`sai vhpjhi) sl h kvhp}lh ml kapm h vhpolilj j h as} lr}jks svpl s|m%ls}) k}p%a l}hv|i}lpjahp) o| ma| ohelpl j |k WO ml slpjoj|+

k oakoapmhk o| olpjklil `lklojhp|i|j j o| va}lkjhi|i lrjs}lk})vpjk vpajlo} s%h |pepj} plapghkj~hplh |kojakhi h vhp}lp|i|j)ehkshpmhplh vam|i|j vpho}jo kl|}jij~h`ji ih kolvlplh vpajlo}|i|j*)vplo|ej lr}jkmlplh s|`sai|i|j j plhij~hplh |k|j ghphn slej%kgpavh}+ Objhpmho k oh~|i |klj oimjpj js}apjol mloj~jjil hpbj}lo}|phil vpjjkmapjlk}hplh sh| mjelksj|klh gai|pjiap k| ehj s|k} ih kmlek) khols} vpajlo} i|ejkh kh}|phi h oaks}j}|j} lilelk}|i ml}lpejkhk} hioakg|ppjj svhjhil+Hs}li) jk}lkjh hpbj}lo}|i|j ml h oplh a iao|jk eamlpk) i|ejkahs)

k}p%a ka| plihjl o| vljshn|i |p`hk j o| gpmjk vpjh}) s%h v|}|}

eh}lpjhij~h o| hn|}ap|i mlsobjmlpjiap vpav|sl j h lpls}pliap SLI\Rhevihsh}l k vihk|i klij}apjj+

Jehgjklh lr}lpjahp j ai|el}pjh oimjpjj pek hhmhp klhi}lph}l)k }jev ol apghkj~hplh jk}lpjahp vpav|s vlpej}l mls|phplhho}jj}jiap ~jikjol s|` oim|ph i|ejkjj kh}|phil+\}jij~km ih ehrje va}lkjhi|i lklpgjlj saihpl) oakg|phjh svhjhi hhoapmh} a jevap}hk mlasl`j} apjlk}pjj h ml v|ko}lil ohpmjkhil>`|o}pjh j hi}l kovlpj ohpl va} `lklojh ml i|ejkh kh}|phi ko|ps|i mjejkljj h| as} hevihsh}l svpl s|m%ls}) jhp svpl ls}) olil ohpls|k} aiasj}l oli ehj mls m|v%ehsh+_vhj|i ohelplj ml ~j ml ih vhp}lp h as} mlsobjs vl }ah} i|kgjelhsh) oak}avjkm|%sl hvaj o| }lphsh mjksvpl gpmjk4 vihak|i hols}ljh has} avsj} hi` i|ojas) hs}li ko} pllrjjil mh| jevplsjh ml ipgjpl vl

kijel h svhj|i|j+Ih ehkshpm h as} hevihsh} ~akh ehj jk}je h iao|jklj> svhj|ih as} evpj} k ma| mapej}ahpl o| `j slvhph}l) mapej}ap|ieh}pjeakjhi mlsobj~km|%sl o| |k `hioak apjlk}h} s|m%ls}) mlo|vh}

k vihk|i hoavlpj|i|j+Vpajlo}|i j%h vpav|s a s}ph}lgjl slksj`ji ih klajil ho}|hil hil`lklojhp|i|j) mhp h h|} k lmlpl j hiahplh lrviah}pjj k }jev h

oimjpjj ml o}pl jj}ahplil glklphjj+

3


65/124



66/124

EL]HEAPCA^H % _JKHJH

Hpb+ Kjoaihl Mhk Ehklh

Hevihsh} k}p%a ~ak eak}hk) vl a va~jjl maejkhk} h ml pls}|iiaohij}jj) iao|jkh) plhij~h} m|v vpajlo}|i hpb+ Vh|i _epkmlso|)sl mjs}jkgl vpjk sjevij}h}l j sa`pjl}h}lh |k|j s}ji kla%paeklsoahp}l oihp lrvpjeh}+ Vpavpjl}hp|i oimjpjj) li ks|j hpbj}lo}) h mapj}s oakslpl k| mahp hsvlo}|i lr}lpjap mhp j h}easlph jk}lpjahpml lvao o|vpjks k vpavpjjil hejk}jpj+ j%h mapj} ml hslelklh ohholhs} jk}lplkjl s l k| mahp |kh mjsopl}) oj s sl oaks}j}|jl

k}p%|k eamli o| }pjej}lpl ih |k hi} li ml h`apmhpl h i|oppjiap mlplh`jij}hpl h lobjiap oaks}p|ojj+Hoavlpj|i k vh}p| hvl) o| vhk}l hoolk}|h}l j s}pljkj ihpgj) ls}l |khmjk hpjhk}lil ml hoavlpjpl mls k}ikj}l ih oimjpjil sj}|h}l k ~akl mle|k}l+ \}jij~hplh svhjjiap o|vpjksl k jk}lpjap|i hoavlpj|i|j ls}l ajmll ehj ka|) glklph} ml ijvsh ml svhj|) ml mapjkh ml h `lklojh

kovlpj ehj ehpj j ehj svlo}ho|iahsl) ml hiapjohpl lojlk} h}|}|pap ~akliap mjsvakj`jil mjk ohs mhp j mjk mapjkh ml h hlh |khi}li ml svhj| ml iao|j}+

k oh~|i hols}|j vpajlo}) |kml s|` hpvhk} sl gslso }plj kjli|pj |k l}hnehkshpmh} j ma| ehkshpml*) holhs} saijoj}hpl j%h gsj} psv|ks vpjk

e`jkhplh el}l|g|i|j }phmjjakhi hi vpli|oppjj ilek|i|j) }jkjobjglpjlj jlpaklpjlj o| sai|jj eamlpkl ml jks}hihjj jk}lpjahplji|ejkh} j lk}jihjl) iao |kml s|k} jkoi|sl mlsjg|p j lpls}plil SLI\R+Clpls}plil SLI\R h| hvp|} k hols} oh~ oh a sai|jl plhso vlk}p|hsjg|phplh ji|ejkh}|i|j j lk}jihjlj hols}lj vpj h ohslj) sjg|p j

m|ph`ji) kmlvijkjkm mjk v|ko}|i el| ml lmlpl ma| mjk}pl oakmjjjiljevap}hk}l jev|sl ml `lklojhp> mjsopljl j oaevh}j`jij}h}l+ _|vphhhkl|}p h lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm) kohmph} vlplo} k vhk}h hoavlpj|i|jh op|j ai|el}pjl pekl vpho}jo jk}ho}) oakslp hsvlo}|i lr}lpjap hihols}lj oimjpj hiapahsl) lrvplsjl h |k|j hk|el s}ji hpbj}lo}|phi j |kljhk|el lvaoj js}apjol+

37


67/124



68/124

PLHELKHNHPL J LR]JKMLPL IAO\JK \KJCHEJIJHI % ]JEJAHPH

Hpb+ Sihm Ghjapaksobj

_j}|h} k}p%a ~ak vpa}lnh}) oaks}p|ojh o| vhp}lp khi} j mlejsai)oaks}p|j} ih kolv|}|i slo+ RR k}p%a ehkjlp loilo}jo }jvjo vlk}p|spj}|i slo+ RJR k aphlil olk}phi l|pavlkl* h as} oaksaijmh})pls}p|o}|ph} j pls}h|ph} k}pl 066< j 066:+ _}ph}lgjh |peh} kohmp|i vpajlo}|i|j h as} glklph} h}} ml }leh svlojo h oijlk}|i|jo} j ml va}lkjhi|i j ohpho}lp|i jk}pjkslo hi oimjpjj j hi k}plgjjvhpolil+ Mapjkh |klj iao|jpj lilghk}l k}p%a s}pks plihjl o| gpmjkhvpjh} j mlkjplh |k|j ejo hvhp}helk} k ehkshpm vlk}p| }kp|i|peh hi hejijlj h| s}h} ih `h~h k}plgjj s}ph}lgjj+ Ml ih a oimjplelkj} h |kojakh lroi|sj ih oa}h 666 h vhp}lp|i|j khi}) o| a o|p}lehj mlgph` svhj| pl~jm|hi) s%h hn|ks ih a ml~ai}hpl oaevilr hvhpo|ps|pjiap vl vh}p| kjli|pj mjs}jko}l mlejsai) oakjkkm h}}svhjj ml slpjojj o} j svhjj mlslpj}l) oa}h }lplk|i|j sjs}leh}j~h}oakjkkm ghphn|i j gpmjkh gh~akh}) vhp}lp|i khi} o| svhjjilvpjkojvhil j ehkshpmh*) o| hoolk}|i o|lkj} vlk}p| mjsva~j}j|igpmjk vhp}lp khi}+ k oakslojk) vpjejplh vpjkojvhi m|ìh}ml olh vl }phsl|i ghphn mlejsai%pls}|i ohslj* sl plhij~lh~ vpjkjk}lpelmj|i sopjj lr}lpjahpl o| }plv}l ih}l k ilek lra}jo ml lr}lpjap)

o| vhk} ijk j k }paevl ial|ji j hi ehpli|j svhj| jk}lpelmjhp ml}jv ijjkg % s|phglpjl k hlp ij`lp) }lphs hoavlpj} o}pl s|m%ls} o|a s}p|o}|p ohsl}h} ml

ilek j vaijohpàkh}) h oplj vhpmaslhi mjk ilek lra}jo ih oa}h 666oak}jk| vl olh h jk}lpjap|i|j hvhp}helk}|i|j+Hols} svhj| jk}lpjap % lr}lpjap) o| vpavpj|i s| lejkl| `hp`lo|llr}lpjap) sl oaks}j}|jl oh jkje h k}plgjj iao|jpj+ Ml hjoj sl vah}lvlpolvl j~|hi j hoolml k gpmjk) epgjkj} ml evplne|jplh) mlhslelklh k sokm|pj apj~ak}hil ml ilek+ Jk}lgphplh ea`jijlp|i|j lobj)h vjhk|i|j) h sa`lj mjk ohbil ml olphejo }phmjjakhi) plhij~hplh |kap`j lilghk}l j h |klj `|o}pjj vpjl}lkahsl vplo|e j plhij~hplh |klj|jmj}j svhjhil ol h as} mapj} k ~akh ml ~j) h| as} ml hslelklhml~jmlph}l jevap}hk}l+ Pls}h|phplh hhmlj h vs}ph} apkhelk}lil)vpaih}|pjil vl ohpl o|iapjil hilsl il%h| v|s k hiahpl+ Apkhelk}lilmjk olphejo ml hslelklh h| as} o|ph}l j ljmlkjh}l+ ]evipjjillpls}pliap lp}johil h| as} kiao|j}l o| |klil kaj mjk ilek ih ohpl s%h|hm|gh} aìahklil lr}lpjahpl mjk ilek+ Ih kjli|i ehkshpmlj h| as}hevihsh}l lpls}pl SLI\R k vihk|i hoavlpj|i|j) h op|j oakg|phjlh pehs hs}li klhi}lph}+ Vs}pkm ohpho}lp|i j sji|l}h jkjjhi hoaks}p|ojlj lrjs}lk}l) plhelkhnhplh h svapj} j eàgj} va}lkjhi|iml iao|jpl hi hols}ljh+ He oaksjmlph} klolshp |}jij~hplh vpam|sliap

SLI\R vlk}p| h `lklojh ml i|ejkh kh}|phih k ehkshpmh) mhp j mjkoh|~h phvap}|i|j vpl ! ohij}h}l h vpam|sliap+

3:


69/124



70/124

OH_H K % ]JEJAHPH

Hpb+ Phm| Ejbhj Ejbjilso|) Hpb+ Jpjkh Cljlp

A ji jk}lp`lijo hevihsh} k}p%a ~ak pl~jmlkjhi vpa}lnh} mjk~akh olk}phi h aph|i|j ]jejahph+Vl a vhpoli ml 2=3 ev ls}l hevihsh} pl}phs o| ooh+ = e |k jea`jij~aih} m$v$s+Cp h jk}lplkj slekjoh}j k apeh hkliavlj) eamjopjil plhij~h}ls|k} ehnapl+ Mjk}p%a oaks}p|ojl ml }jv vhp}lp khi} plhij~h} vls}l |kmlejsai ejkje mlkjlih} h ml oa}h }pa}|hp|i|j ol oakjklh oh~hplhvlpsakhi|i|j ml slpjoj| j svhjj hklrl* j |k hoavlpj khi} plhij~h}

k vh}p| hvl) s%h a`jk|} |k }pjvilr hmhv}h} |kojakhi |klj hejijj mlojkoj vlpsahkl vpjkj j }plj oavjj* ih |k gphm ml oakap} pjmjoh}+Cas}|i mlejsai mljkl vhp}lp vls}l ohpl oak}jk| l}hn|i 8 j ehkshpmh+âkh ml ~j sl mlsahp ih vhp}lp j vhpjhi ih l}hn|i 8 j ls}l oaev|smjk> %Bai hools j hklrl hlplk}l

%_hiak j s|phglpjl%@|o}pjl j oehp%Bai l}hn% `jìja}lo%Ohelp vpajlojj j ]S

âkh ml kahv}l) hevihsh} vhpjhi ih l}hn|i 8) sl oaev|kl mjk }plj

mapej}ahpl) lohpl o| hjl j mplssjkg) jhp ih ehkshpm mjk mapej}ap|ieh}pjeakjhi j ko |k mapej}ap o| hjl vlk}p| el~jk|i hejijlj) hi}|pjml |k oapjmap ml hools+

Mapej}ap|i eh}pjeakjhi ls}l oakolv|} oh |k svhj| |jm ohpl) k n|p|i|klj o|pj ml i|ejk olk}phil) hoaeamlh~ ehj e|i}l |koj|kj> ~akhvh}|i|j) `hjh) mplssjkg|i) ~akh ml s}|mj| % `jpa|+ Mjk o|p}lh ml i|ejk)vpjk jk}lpelmj|i |klj sopj el}hijol ml mjelksj|kj plm|sl) sl hoolmlih a }lphs vpavpjl) vhpjhi hoavlpj} ml lpshkjj hoavlpj|i|j) hso|ksvpjjpjiap jkmjsopl}l mjk lr}lpjap+Mlsobjmlplh vpho}joh} k hoavlpj|i vjphejmhi evpl|k o| kobjmlpjilml s}joi vl }plj ih}|pj hil }lphslj hi}|pj ml o|p}lh kobjs k s}joi jolil ojkoj lpls}pl SLI\R hevihsh}l k hoavlpj) glklplh~ ji|ejkh}|imjplo} j jkmjplo} hi svhj|i|j jk}lpjap+Ilg}|ph |kojakhi k}pl olil }plj kjlil ls}l hsjg|ph} ml sohphojpo|ihp mjk ~akh ml hools j ml o}pl ij}|i hm|gh} vl ih}|ph ml kapm)o| hools mjk ijjkg) ohelph ml vpajlojl j oapjmap|i mjk ehkshpm+Pllmjkh ls}l mlslpj} ml jks}hihjj ml |i}je glklphjl koi~jpl)oijeh}j~hpl) lilo}pjol) h|}aeh}j~pj*+

78


71/124

EHK_HPMHPL JEA@JI VPJK PLH@JIJ]HPL ML VAM ]JEJAHPH



72/124

EHK_HPMHPL JEA@JI VPJK PLH@JIJ]HPL ML VAM % ]JEJAHPH

Hpb+ Oaks}hk}jk Hkgbli) oaih`aph}ap> Hpb+ P|s Phm| ^h`|iak

Plh`jij}hplh |k|j vam ls}l k}a}mlh|kh a vpaaohpl+ k hols} oh~hle o}lh hhk}hnl> apeh hoavlpj|i|j kl vlpej}l helkhnhplh |kljehkshpml svhjahsl mlahplol ksvpl hhmh vpjkojvhi hle |k h}joehj khi}) jhp oaheh ls}l ahp}l khi}+Hools|i k ehkshpmh ka| oplh} s%h plhij~h} vpjk hevihshplh |kljsopj k }plj phevl k}p%|k as} bai svhjas+ _ohph hpl a s|vhk}) ollhol vlpej}l ji|ejkhplh lj vl ohil kh}|phi+Olil ma|~loj ml lpls}pl ml ehkshpm ji|ejklh~ mapej}ahplil)`j`ija}loh mlsobjs) ijjkg|i) `hjh) ohsh sopjj mlsobjs) o| hi}l o|jk}l}ah}l svhjjil ehkshpmlj+

ksvpl o|p}l s%h oplh} a i|ohpk vlk}p| h sl v|}lh jlj vl a ka| }lphsplhij~h} mlhs|vph }lphslj ml ih vhp}lp+Oli ehj ejk|kh} ls}l o mjk}p%|k vam k ohpl sl mlva~j}h| i|op|pj ohplapjo|e }pl`|jh| hp|koh}l) a ~ak ohpl k| hp}h vplh `jkl j k| hlhkjoja |koj|kl sl vah}l plhij~h |k svhj| ml iao|j} p h eamjohai|el}pjh ohslj) svhj| ohpl sl ji|ejklh~ j lk}jilh~ kh}|phi o|hn|}ap|i lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm SLI\R+

Vlk}p| holhs} ehkshpmhpl vpjk plh`jij}hpl ml vam s%h| aiasj} lpls}plml ehkshpm SLI\R GG\ E62 j E86 oae`jkh}l oh}l ma| vllp}johi) vl apj~ak}hi j ma| oae`jkhjj ml o}l = lpls}pl+ Eak}hn|is%h plhij~h} o| dj}|i ml eak}hpl @MR vlk}p| }ah}l lpls}plil+ Ihlpls}plil ml ehkshpm mjksvpl s|m s%h| eak}h} p|ia|pj lr}lpjahplEBI+Ollh ol kl kok} vl ejkl oh hpbj}lo} j vl `lklojhp mlsjg|p ls}lohk}j}h}lh ml i|ejk kh}|phi ohpl v}p|kml k jk}lpjap|i ehkshpmljvl }ah} m|ph}h ~jilj ollh ol hm|ol sk}h}l }p|v|i|j) plm|ol oaks|e|iml lklpgjl j m a ahp}l `|k mjsva~jjl+

7?


73/124

PLH@JIJ]HPL ML VAM OI\N KHVAOH



74/124

PLH@JIJ]HPL ML VAM % OI\N%KHVAOH

Hpb+ ]j`lpj|s @ph}|

Vpajlo}|i ls}l plhij~h} k}p%|k vam lrjs}lk} o| |koj|klh ml |so}apjlj mlva~j}hpl mlhs|vph |k|j jea`ji ml iao|j} M$V$0 sj}|h} k e|kjojvj|iOi|n%Khvaoh j h as} khij~h} k hk|i 0662+Hvhp}helk}|i oplh} vpjk vpajlo} sh}jshol klajil |klj hejijj ml ?vlpsahkl) hkm k}p%a s|vphh |}ji ml 803+76 ev a ~ak mlsobjso| ijjkg%svhol) iao ml i|h} ehsh j `|o}pjl) j a ~ak ml kahv}l o|ma| mapej}ahpl jk}lpoaklo}h}l) mplssjkg j `hjl+ \k gp|v shkj}hp) aoehp j a svi}apjl oaevil}lh~ hols}l ~akl+

Vpajlo}|i h vpls|v|s a slpjl ml eamjopj ih s}p|o}|ph ml ilek hhpvhk}lj vlk}p| h vlpej}l a`jklplh |k|j svhj| |}ji o} ehj lr}jks)o} j vlk}p| h vlpej}l hevihshplh lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm) mjs}hkhmjk}pl ovpjapj jkm vplh ejo+ kijelh soh|k|i|j ml ilek lrjs}lk}8+=6 e* k| h vlpejs j~j`jij}h}lh vpjk lpls}plil ml ehkshpm) hv}vlk}p| ohpl k ~akh ml ~j s%h av}h} vlk}p| eamjohplh s}p|o}|pjjml ilek vlk}p| oa`applh vhphvl}|i|j j a`jklplh j~j`jij}jj+ kkjh hs}li oplh} h| as} hevihsh}l lilelk}lil h|mja%jmla vl |kejo ea`jijlp ml mlva~j}hpl+ Vhp}jo|ihpj}h}lh vpjkojvhi h vpajlo}|i|ja oaks}j}|jl apghkj~hplh svhjjiap k n|p|i ohslj sopjj jea`ji|i|j)

hvhp}helk}|i oplh} hkm hs}li a mjsv|klpl ojpo|ihp h kovlpjiap+_lvhphplh ~aklj ml ~j h ml ~akh ml kahv}l s%h o|} vpjk ojpo|ihjjilhs}li oplh}l ml a vhp}l j hi}h h ohslj sopjj+

^akh ml ~j ls}l mlsobjs h}} ih kjli apj~ak}hi o} j k vihk lp}johi)av}km|%sl vlk}p| kobjmlplh svhj|i|j ih kjli|i hoavlpj|i|j+Lilelk}l ml ilek p pai s}p|o}|phi h| as} hevihsh}l mlhs|vph ~akljml ~j vlk}p| mjejk|hplh av}jo h kijejj hols}ljh j mjk oaksjmlplk}lls}l}jol+ Vasj`jij}h}lh hevihspjj |k|j lejkl| mlsobjs mh} jkmva~jjh |i}je|i|j kjli h as} v|s k vpho}jo p l~j}pj+Hevihshplh ~aklj ml g}j} s%h o|} k s}pks ilg}|p o| va~jjakhplh|klj lpls}pl ml ehkshpm SLI\R }jv GG\) ohpl vpjel}l j pai|i

oaevilelk}hp ml ba}+ Hevihshplh ihahpliap k `j s%h o|} mlhslelklh k mplv}|i lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm mh} jkm kijelhehj ehpl lrjs}lk} k mplv}|i hols}aph ohpl vlpej}l j hevihshplhagijk~jiap+ _%h| aiasj} ml hslelklh lpls}pl ml }jv GG\+Hevihshplh k sjs}le o|vih} h lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm h as} hilhsvlk}p| oakolk}phplh i|ejkjj k ~aklil ml jk}lpls j vlk}p| hsvlo}|iiap e|i} ehj vpl~lk}h`ji+ Clpls}plil hevihsh}l vl lpshk}|i ml s|m hihoavlpj|i|j h| as} vpl~|}l o| p|ia|pj lr}lpjahpl vhphsaihpl+ ]ah}llpls}plil h| as} vpl~|}l ml hslelklh o| p|ia|pj jk}lpjahpl+

7


75/124

PLH@JIJ]HPL OH_H PKLH_O % JHPH OI\N



76/124

PLH@JIJ]HPL OH_H PKLH_O JHPH) OI\N

Hpb+ Sjo}ap Ejbhj Pas

_vhj|i hpbj}lo}akjo hi |klj iao|jkl ls}l a oaeva~jjl ml lilelk}leh}lpjhil) ohpl vpjkm jh vpjk hsaojlplh iap o| i|ejkh kh}|phi4olh ohpl va}lklh~ vlpolvjh }pjmjelksjakhij}jj) oaiaplh~) plil}lr}|ph) p|ga~j}h}lh) avhoj}h}lh) }phksvhplkh s|vphlliap+_vhj|i hpbj}lo}akjo) k vpl~lkh i|ejkjj kh}|phil) mljkl mjkhejo)ploplkm|%sl vl vhpo|ps|i k}plgjj ~jil k mjlpj}l jvas}h~l o| |k llo}mjplo} hs|vph eam|i|j ml jh j h s}pjj leajakhil h |}jij~h}ap|i|jhols}|j svhj|+

Vpjelil ph~l phl hil mjejkljj) oim|ph i|ejkjj saihpl k ejniao|i ~jilj)ph~lil v|}lpkjo oaiaph}l hil sahpli|j ih hv|s4 }ah}l hols}lh kjojamh} ihli4 pljklk}lh~ svhj|i j j va}lklh~ hiahplh hpbj}lo}akjo+\}jij~hplh lpls}plj ml ehkshpm SLI\R k ohmp|i i|oppjj vpl~lk}h}l)kl%h vlpejs mlsobjmlplh svpl i|ejkh kh}|phi h kovlpjj ml hjl) ml ihvhp}lp kovlpl h op|j ~jm lr}lpjap sl hh ih ?6 oe h ml ijej}h mlvpavpjl}h}l* j mjkhej~hplh }levaphi h svhj|i|j ohpl sl mlsahpvl kijelh h 0 kjli|pj) vhp}lp plsvlo}j vam+

kovlplh ml `hjl hi oplj pai k}p%a iao|jk ls}l vplvakmlplk}|kojakhi) mljkl vpjk hols} mlelps) |k phgelk} mlkj}apj| hisvhj|i|j jk}lpjap hi ohslj plh`jij}h}l+Eamhij}h}lh ml i|ejkhpl j lk}jihpl kh}|phi oaklpj} ml lplhs}phml ehkshpm SLI\R sl e`jkh o| }jvaiagjh ohpho}lpjs}jo gai|pjiap}phmjjakhil) k}p%|k eam apghkjo) s|sjkkm hmhv}h`jij}h}lh jjk}lgphplh |kojakhi j ls}l}jo h oaks}p|ojjiap }phmjjakhil kvpaols|i lai|}j hi hpbj}lo}|pjj oak}levaphkl+

77


77/124

HELKHNHPL EHK_HPM K VAM LRJ_]LK] % APHMLH



78/124

Hpb+ Jahk Mhk Oas}h

@lklojhp|i vpl~lk}lj i|oppj) h oaehkmh} k hk|i 066< lr}jkmlplhsvhj|i|j ml iao|j} ih jea`ji|i vpavpjl}h}l vpjh}) sj}|h} k olk}p|ijs}apjo hi |k|j aph mjk Paekjh) jea`ji mh}km mjk hk|i 8:0:+Ej~h kahs}p h as} h}} ih sohph ml hksheì| h jea`ji|i|j k oak}lr}|is|) o} j ih kjli ml ml}hij|) k solkagphh svhj|i|j oplh}+ Ih kjli mlhksheì|) he mapj} a jk}lplkjl ejkje jkh~j h ai|el}pjlj sjevilj pa`|s}l) ol oaklp ohpho}lp jea`ji|i|j k oak}lr}|i sh| js}apjo+Ih kjli ml ml}hij|) he mapj} plhij~hplh oakolv}|i|j ml lplhs}p mjk

vlpsvlo}jh js}apjo) ol }phksolkml hpbl}jv|i+Vl ikg oa}h ml hevihshpl) h}lk} s}|mjh} h ml vhpmaslhi jplsvlo}|i hmlp|i|j oaks}p|o}j lilelk}lil s}p|o}|phil hil hpvhk}lj*)kl%he aohij~h} h}lkjh vl lilelk}lil oaks}j}|}jl hil oakolv}|i|j mllplhs}p> mlsobjmlpl j phvap} hi vpavapjjiap) vparjej}h}lh lr}lpjap|i|j)mhp j hmvas}) hevihshpl k vlpl}l) hkohmphelk} j vlph~) ahp}ljevap}hk}l k oak}lr}+

I|oppjil ml lrlo|jl h| as} khij~h}l k mlole`pjl 0667+ M|v majhkj) k hk|i 066:) `lklojhp|i h av}h} vlk}p| helkhnhplh ml `jpa|pj

k ehkshpm) vlk}p| |k vphrjs vpjh}+ Slpsh}jij}h}lh |kojakhi hsvhj|i|j) j%h vlpejs hols} i|op|) o| |k sjkg|p oaevpaejs j hk|elhm|ghplh |klj sopj slo|kmhpl mjk bai|i ml hools) vlk}p| slgplghplh|kojakhi h ojpo|j}liap k}pl v|ìjo j vpjh}+

7:


79/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK


80/124

Oimjpj kaj o| |koj|klh ml iao|jpl sh| oimjpj v|`ijol ih ohpl s%h av}h} vlk}p|

_LOJ\KLH HSHK]HN\I \K\J _VHJ\ ML SPC

28


81/124

aiasjplh svhj|i|j ml s|` hoavlpj) |}jij~km|%sl lpls}pl ml ehkshpm SLI\R

DJKMLPGHPMLK # _OB\IL EAK]L__APJ % ]JEJAHPH



82/124

Hpb+ Ohelijh Oahoj Vplmh

Oimjplh hol vhp}l mjk}p%|k hksheì| ml oimjpj ohpl hvhpjk |kljgpmjkjl j oaij vpjh}l EAK]L__APJ) hh} vl a s}phm vplvakmlplk}pl~jmlkjhi) o| ohsl ml iao|j} vl vhp}lp sh| vhp}lp j |k l}hn) mjk]jejahph+Jkjjhi `lklojhp|i h hobj~jjakh} a oimjpl ml iao|j} o| mlejsai jvhp}lp) hh} vl |k ia} ml 8+666ev) ohpl k}p%a vpjeh h~ h as}}phksapeh} vpjk lr}jkmlpl j ehkshpmhpl k gpmjkj o| = sij mloihs j svhjjil hlplk}l klolshpl+

Hjoj s%h |}jij~h} sjs}le|i SLI\R oaev|s mjk lplhs}ph ml ehkshpm}jv GÎ j lplhs}ph lp}johi }jv SCH+ Caiasjplh hols}|j }jv ml lpls}plh alpj} h}} a ji|ejkhpl kh}|phi hmloh} mls|ppjj ho}jj}jiapmjk}p%a oihs ml gpmjkj) o} j a vpjlij}l hevi svpl lr}lpjap) h}}svpl olp o} j svpl o|p}l j s}phm+ K| k |i}je|i pkm) hols} sjs}le|ioaev|s ml lpls}pl GÎ$SCH h psv|ks j vpl}lkjjiap |kap vpjkjohpl lph| pl}jolkj jmljj ml h%j ish oavjj s%j mlshahpl ho}jj}h}lh

k}p%|k svhj| ehkshpmh}+\i}lpjap `lklojhp|i h ehj hobj~jjakh} |k }lplk hijvj} vpjeliap ma|vl ohpl s%h oaks}p|j} |k ka| oapv ml oimjpl o| |koj|klh ml gpmjkj)

|pekm oh k olilihi}l oapv|pj sh sl mlsobjm oihsl ml oahi Ka|ioapv o| |k plgje ml kijel V$0) vl ikg vh}p| sij ml oihs) ma|ih vhp}lp j ma| ih vpje|i l}hn) ehj o|vpjkml j a shi ml svap} sj}|h}ih |i}je|i l}hn+

_hih ml svap} o| a s|vphh ml ?=6ev h klolsj}h} vlk}p| a ji|ejkhplkh}|phi av}je) vl ikg lpls}plil ih}lphil j a ji|ejkhpl vl ejniao|i

kovlpjj+ Vlk}p| h sl hsjg|ph s}p|o}|phi a hoavlpjpl vl mlsobjmlplhml 8< e s%h| |}jij~h} gpjk~j o|p`l mjk ilek s}ph}joh} ollh ol h vlpejs|}jij~hplh lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm SLI\R) }jv GÎ+Hs}li s%h| eak}h} 0= ml lpls}pl ml ehkshpm ml 88=r8=6 vlvhp}lh olk}phi h hoavlpj|i|j ohpl vl ikg ji|ejkh}|i j lk}jihplhkh}|phi) kmlvijklso j |kojh ml }phvl ml |e k oh~ ml jkolkmj|+

Clpls}plil ml ehkshpm s|k} hojakh}l o| hn|}ap|i `h}lpjjiap saihpl+Hs}li) shih ml svap} `lklojh~ ml |k sjs}le jk}lijglk} ml oak}paihi }levlph}|pjj ohpl kobjml lpls}plil vl }jev ml viahjl) il mlsobjmlokm }levlph}|ph opl}l vls}l a hk|ej} ijej}) hojij}km a lk}jihjlkh}|phi h hlp|i|j) kobjml p|ia|pjil vhphsaihpl ohpl vlpej} k holihj}jev j a`}|phplh }a}hi h i|ejkjj k oh~|i k ohpl shih ls}l aiasj} ihmjlpsl hi}l ho}jj}j) oh svlo}hoail) vpajlojj ml iel*+

k oakoi|~jl) aiasjplh lpls}pliap SLI\R k k}plg|i oaevilrEak}lssapj) vpjk eh}lpjhi|i kh}|phi mjk ohpl s|k} lrlo|}h}l ilek|i*o} j vpjk ji|ejkhplh j lk}jihplh av}je h kovlpjiap) hi}|pj ml

olilihi}l kjshnl j ml}hijj ml helkhnhpl) h }phksapeh} svhjjil k ohplh| as} |}jij~h}l k kovlpj vio|}l j ohiml) ohpl alp k holihj }jevj |k oak}ho} v|}lpkjo o| lr}lpjap|i) ollh ol jkl k svpjnjk|i ml~ai}pjjva}lkjhi|i|j jk}lilo}|hi hi oavji|i|j+


83/124

IAO\JK % @KLH_H



84/124

Hpb+ _}lhk Hi`lp}a @jhkoa

Plihjh k}pl i|ejk j hpbj}lo}|p hvhpl k eam jklj}h`ji) |klapjoak}jlk}) hi}lapj jkoak}jlk}) j k| oak}lh~ mho ls}l ap`h mlhpbj}lo}|p o|i} sh| lpkho|ihp+ Ml hollh ls}l hvpahvl jevasj`jiml jehgjkh} apjol a`jlo} ml hpbj}lo}|p p h mlkj ahp}l oihp plihjhhols}|jh o| i|ejkh+Apjol oapv eh}lpjhi k| vah}l oaksjmlph} oh jkm }a}hi jkmlvlkmlk}ml elmj|i s| j ml hk}|phn|i s|+ k hpbj}lo}|p) ehj e|i} mlo} kapjohpl mjk}pl hp}lil vihs}jol) lrjs} mjk}a}mlh|kh a plihjl `jkl

mlkj} k}pl a`jlo} j apelil ohpl i kohmplh~+ Mjpjnh} ml ilgjilgpl|}jj j lobjij`p|i|j) ilg}|ph o| hk}|phn|i ls}l s}pks saijmhp+I|ejkh jk}lpolv}h} ml vihk|pjil klojkh}l ls}l }phksejs) vpjkpllrjl) hs|vph a`jlo}|i|j ml hpbj}lo}|p+ Ph~lil i|ejkahsl ohpl h}jkga s|vphh pllo}hk} s|k}) k vhp}l) pl}phksejsl m|v |k |kgbj lghio| oli hi mjplojlj iap ml jkojmlk+Hs}li) k oh~|i ph~liap ohpl ohm vlpvlkmjo|ihp vl a s|vphh) ph~lilpllo}h}l ap pl}phksejsl mjplo} k v|ko}|i iap ml vapkjpl+Mjeva}pj) mho lil h}jkg s|vphhh m|v a ijkjl a`ijo) lil ap pl}phksejsl m|v |k |kgbj lghi o| oli ml sasjpl+ Ph~lil pllo}h}lsl pllo}) ih pkm|i iap) mho k}iklso |k hi} oapv+ Mloj) hoj|klhpllrjjiap sl }phm|ol vl s|vphllil ji|ejkh}l vpjk}p%a |ahpmjejk|hpl h jevplsjlj ml hmkojel) ollh ol hol ehj |ap ilo}|ph`jilapelil s|v|sl hols}lj hoj|kj+

Lrviah}hplh oaplo} h llo}liap ji|ejkpjj vlpej}l h}} plhij~hplhoakap}|i|j jk}lpjap hi svhjjiap o} j lrvpjehplh vihs}jo lrvplsj hjmljj ehnapl ohpl il g|lpklh~+_j}|h}h k ~akh ml kapm h @|o|pl}j|i|j) k}p%|k ohp}jlp pl~jmlkjhipl}phs) ohsh Hs}ph}jklj ls}l |k lrlevi| oihp ml hpbj}lo}|p eamlpkhhkghpmjs}+]ah}l svhjjil oae|kjo k eam mjplo} o| lr}lpjap|i) phvap}|i vijk%gai jkm hvparjeh}j lghi) vlk}p| h hoolk}|h oak}jk|j}h}lh svhjjiap

j plihjh o| gpmjkh) kjli|i vhp}lp|i|j sl h k he`lil oapv|pj ihhollhj oa} o| gh~ak|i) mahp vhshplih ml s}joi ls}l pjmjoh} mlih sai) hs}li ko} olil ma| slo}ahpl hil gpmjkjj j jevijoj} ~akh mllpmlh s|k} oae|kjohk}l+I|ejkhplh ml }jv ~lkj}hi ls}l svlo}ho|iahs) oplkm |k llo} jk}je)soimh} k i|ejk) k holihj }jev+ _vhjjil sl ml~i|jl }plv}h}j ohv} kaj hilkl k |kojl ml eaelk}|i ~jilj j ml ohk}j}h}lhml i|ejk ol v}p|kml k a`jlo}|i ml hpbj}lo}|p) llo} plhij~h} o|hn|}ap|i lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm+]ps}|ph mlkj}apjl h hols}|j svhj| a plvpl~jk} ohvhoj}h}lh ml halpj |k solkhpj| ml iao|jpl oakap}h`ji) ea}jhk} j lpsh}ji) ohpl slhmhv}lh~ o| ||pjk |kap mjlpj}l s}ji|pj ml jh+

2


85/124

IAO\JK % @PHAS



86/124

Hpb+ Jak Vav|ajj) Hpb+ @agmhk Vplmh

Vpajlo}|i ml h h as} gkmj} j plhij~h} oh a oaks}p|ojl pl~jmlkjhio| plgje ml kijel _$M$V$?L$0E) o|vpjk~km 2 hvhp}helk}l)o}l 0 vl kjli) s|vphhh }a}hi jkm ml 8


87/124

AO]AGAK % ]JEJAHPH

b m b b i b



88/124

Hpb+ Phm| Ejbhj Ejbhjilso|) Hpb+ Jpjkh Cljlp

Hkshe`i|i pl~jmlkjhi ls}l oaks}j}|j} mjk hsl m|vilr|pj o|vih}lhevihsh}l k}p%a vhpolihpl plolk} plhij~h} k aph|i ]jejahph

k ~akh hp}lplj ml vlkl}phjl mjksvpl Hphm+ Vl |k }lplk hio}|j} mjkma| vhpolil) ml ape hvparjeh}j v}ph} sl vpav|kl |k sjs}le|km}|p % hools|i k olil hsl |kj}j sl plhij~lh~ mjk}p%a o|p}lvihsh} k olk}p|i ml gpl|}h}l hi }lplk|i|j k n|p|i opljh sl mlsahpphmjhi iao|jplh+_js}le|i hapj~lh~ vhpolihplh }lplk|i|j kloaks}p|j} hs}li ko}

lohpl iao|jk s `lklojl~l ml a ejo gpmjk+ \kj}h}lh ml iao|j}oakjkl ~akh ml ~j ih vhp}lp oaev|s mjk bai|i ml hools) ijjkg)`|o}pjl) jhp l}hn|i apghkj~h} oh a s|vhk} h ijjkg|i|j) ~akh mlmapej} o| hjh j mplssjkg%|i hlplk}+ _vhjjil s|k} mls}jkh}l kobjpjlpjj|kap vlpsahkl }jklpl sjkg|pl sh| |kap o|vi|pj hh}l ih kolv|}|i |kljohpjlpl ml s|ools+

Jk }jev|i i|oppjiap) ih olplplh `lklojhp|i|j) svhj|i jkjjhi }lbkjo s%h}phksapeh} k iao|j`ji j lr}jkml iao|jkh o| ohpl sl klojklh~ sh|vah}l |kojakh oh |kj}h}l jkmlvlkmlk}+ Hols}h l }ph}h} hslelkj|klj ehkshpml vpjk aiasjplh lpls}pliap SLI\R+ Hsaojlplh hols}aplpls}pl o| vhka|pj ml agijkm epl}l ohk}j}h}lh ml i|ejk kh}|phia`jk|}) oplkm k holihj }jev plihjj j~|hil o| svhj|i lr}lpjap+

2:


89/124

IAO\JK \KJCHEJIJHI % _\OLHSH

Hpb Lilkh Bjsak

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK:6


90/124

Hpb+ Lilkh Bjsak

Iao|jkh vpl~lk}h} ls}l pl~|i}h}|i |klj s}pksl oaih`appj k}pl }jklpjjvpavpjl}hpj j hpbj}loj+Mlelps|i hpbj}lo}|phi h vapkj} ml ih jmllh |klj ohsl |kjhejijhil) v$8)o| }plj mapej}ahpl mjk}pl ohpl |k|i o| |}jij~hpl lrj`ji*) ghphn o| ma|iao|pj ml vhpohpl vplo|e j o| a ~ak ml ~j mlsobjs h}} vl apj~ak}hio} j vl lp}johi+ J|`j}apj hj e|k}li|j j hj kh}|pjj) vpavpjl}hpjj h| mapj}s%j opll~l vpavpjh ah~ ml ijkj}l j i|ejk) k vparjej}h}lh ~akljolk}phil hgiaelph}l h e|kjojvj|i|j _|olhh+

Slgl}hjh lrjs}lk} vl }lplk|i ml hevihshelk} j%h ml}lpejkh} vlvpavpjl}hpj s oaks}p|jhso hjoj) k oj|mh lojk}jiap j h oakg|phjljmjojil h }lplk|i|j) jmllh ml `h~ jkm oh h`sai|} }aj hp`apjj s lvs}phj) hs}li ko} lj s vah} hmejphj mjk jk}lpjap|i iao|jklj+Vpavpjl}hpjj j%h| mapj} a ohs eamlpk j o| mlsobjmlpj ehpj o}pllr}lpjap mhp ohpl s plsvlo}l j hk|ej}l oaks}pkglpj apehil> hoavlpjo| hpvhk}) pl}phglpl ml ih s}phm) hools mjplo} k ghphnl) |}jij~hpl o}ehj lojlk} h }lplk|i|j+

Mh}apj} apelj hpvhk}lj) h pl~|i}h} |k vam mls}|i ml glklpas) |ksvhj| ohpl) k |peh hevihspjj lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm SLI\R)h mllkj} mjk}p%|k svhj| mls}jkh} ml plg|i mlva~j}pjj) oli ehjjevap}hk} svhj| hi iao|jklj) |k svhj| jk|kmh} ml i|ejk) k ohplele`pjj hejijlj j vl}plo olh ehj ehpl vhp}l h }jev|i|j ij`lp+ Mlhols} sjs}le ml hoavlpjpl s%h vpa}h} j k olilihi}l ~akl hil ohslj)ehnapj}h}lh kovlpjiap `lklojjkm ml a ji|ejkhpl svlo}ho|iahs j koak}jk| sobje`hpl ohpl opllh~ a slk~hjl ahp}l vio|} ml oim|p

j ml hlp o|ph}) mh}aph} hevihspjj s}|mjh}l h lpls}pliap ml ehkshpmSLI\R+

:8


91/124

OH_H MJK CLILHO % OI\N

Hpb Is~i Gzpgz ]|iagmz



92/124

Hpb+ Is~i Gzpgz ]|iagmz

Hevihsh} k sh}|i Clilho) ih kjoj 86 de ml iaohij}h}lh Oi|n%Khvaoh)vljshn|i k ohpl ls}l hevihsh} oimjplh vah}l oh}hiagh} oh |k|i}jvjo vamj|i|j }phksjiklhk+ ]lplk|i sl h k}p%a va~jjl vpjjilgjh}hkm a vhkaphe lrolilk} hs|vph jj _ael|i|j ejo) svpl Obljil]|p~jj j svpl E|kjj Hv|slkj+Ohsh ls}l apeh} mjk ma| ai|el> ]|pk|i ml a`slphjl j ai|e|iohslj) he`lil ohpho}lpj~h}l vpjk ehsjj}h}lh ~jm|pjiap mjk vjh}p+Lr}lpjap|i lj j ap`l}l mlsvpl iao|i k ohpl sl h) jkm a

pljk}lpvpl}hpl h ije`hn|i|j }phmjjakhi }phksjihk+ Mjelksj|klh ehsjh ~jm|pjiap ls}l k oak}phs} o| oim|ph eh}lpjhiliap aiasj}l> vjh}p)ilek) jgi+Hools|i sl plhij~lh~ vpjk svhjj ml }plolpl) }lphsl hoavlpj}l) mlijej}h}lml ai|e|i vpjkojvhi vpjk }ph}hplh mjlpj} ih kjli ml kjshnl+Hols}lh slplso j oh vpa}lojl) ~akh Clilho|i|j hkm |k ejopaoijeh}eak}hk o| k}|pj ahp}l v|}lpkjol+_vhj|i jk}lpjap ls}l apghkj~h} vl vh}p| kjli|pj+ _|`sai|i hmvas}l}l|koj|kjil }lbkjol vplo|e j a ophe hh} k}p%a kovlpl `ai}j}plhij~h} mjk opejm+

Vhp}lp|i o|vpjkml ~aklil ml ~j hil ohslj ijjkg|i) iao|i ml i|h} ehshj `|o}pjh+ Ohelph ml ~j hpl a apjlk}hpl ls}jo alpjkm a vhkaphes|vlp` svpl mlhi|pjil mjk evpln|pjej+ Vpje|i kjli hi ehkshpmlj ls}lmls}jkh} ~aklj ml kahv}l+Oli ehj svlo}ho|ias kjli ls}l) ks) kjli|i hi majilh hi ehkshpmlj ohpllrviah}lh~ ih ehrje i|ejkh kh}|phi hkm j olh ehj jevplsjakhk}vpjlij}l) k ~jilil ahp}l slkjkl ~pjkm|%sl e|kjj Pamklj hhj ih 26de mlvp}hpl+

_}p|o}|ph hpvhk}lj h as} vpajlo}h} hs}li ko} s alpl e|i} ilekhvhplk} p h a`}|ph svhj|i+ kovlplh pl~|i}h} ls}l hmloh}vlk}p| h`sai|} apjol+ _vhj|i hs}) jk|kmh} ml i|ejkh ol v}p|kmlvpjk lpls}plil SLI\R j vpjk lpls}plil }|pk|i|j) ls}l svhj|i olk}phi hiiao|jklj) mls}jkh} h}} vpjejpjj ahsvljiap) o} j plihrpjj) |k svhj| kohpl s }l pl}phgj k}p%a ~j vpahs} sh| h}|koj okm v|p j sjevi| hj obls j sjkg|p) o| e|~joh sh| ohp}lh vpllph}+ ]ah}l hols}lh }phksapehols} iao) k}p%|k|i o| }a}|i svlojhi+

:?


93/124

JEA@JI ML IAO\JKL OAILO]JSL % OI\N

Hpb+ Jahkh Oloihk

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK:=


94/124

Hpb+ Jahkh Oloihk

Jea`ji|i ml iao|jkl oailo}jl h as} oakolv|} vlk}p| jkls}jjj+@lklojhpjj h| mapj} a oaks}p|ojl ohpl s oaplsv|km plgilelk}pjiap

k jgahpl mjk ~ak VA]) O\]* mhp }a}|j s hm|o j |k s|pvi|s mlohij}h}l h}} he`jlk}hi o} j ls}l}jo+ Ml hjoj vals}lh ls}l sjevi+Hj |k }lplk plih}j vhphilijvjvlmjo) o| a mjlplk ml kjli ml ooh+ ?e+Ijej}lil oaks}p|j`jil s}h`jij}l vpjk V\M) vi|s mapjkh mjk vhp}lhoaejsjlj ml |p`hkjse mjk Oi|n ml h hlh pl}phglpj ih kjli|i eam|iliaphkm k lmlpl o jea`ji|i oaks} mjk ? eam|il jmlk}jol % ohsl

kjp|j}l*+ Hkm hols}l jkgplmjlk}l) hpbj}lo}|i|j k|%j pekl ehpli|op| ml o|}+++ k|ehj ejoj ml}hijj) ejoj pl}||pj+ Jmllh |pepj} ml kajh as} olh h ohsliap ejoj % `|pgbl~l jk}lp`lijol) okm vpavpjl}hp|i lph

ko ekmp| ml vlpsakhij}h}lh ohslj shil+

k hols} nao vpls}h`jij} he oaksjmlph} olil ? eam|il oh j ? ohsljkmlvlkmlk}l) ilgh}l ih kjli|i hoavlpj|i|j vpjk}p%a hpvhk} |kjo+Cjlohpl os| hpl jkmjjm|hij}h}lh sh) ohpho}lp|i s| vpavpj|opejm v|s k}p%|k li) mjlplkl ih kjli|i oapkjlj) vihopj mlilek) l}o+*+Vpjkojvhih h}phojl vl ohpl a alp hvhp}helk}lil ml ih ehkshpmls}l vhkapheh svlo}ho|iahs+ Kjejo k| sl oaevhp o| slk~hjh mlplihrhpl }a}hi vl ohpl a sjej vpjjkm k}jks k vh} olp|i ks}lih}+ Mhp

j ji|ejkhplh kh}|phi) glklpahs ls}l |k hsvlo} va~j}j+ Clpls}plilSLI\R soa} k ljmlk hols} vi|s+

:


95/124

]PLJ SJIL \P@HKL % OI\N

Hpb+ G`ap ]}bhi|sj



96/124

]lplk|i vl ohpl s%h| oaks}p|j} iao|jklil oailo}jl sl h vl |kh mjkoaijklil Oi|n|i|j) k}p%a ~ak pl~jmlkjhi mjk lojk}h}lh ohp}jlp|i|js}|mlklso+ Ls}l |k }lplk kg|s} ml%h i|kg|i vhk}lj) o| a omlpl mlkjli ml 8?e+ Olil }plj jea`jil h o}l hsl hvhp}helk}l ehrje|e|ivlpejs vpjk V\G* h| as} oaks}p|j}l k hh li ko} s mjejk|l~ljehgjklh ml oimjpl oaevho} sh| ìao ml iao|jkl) j s alpl ehjmlgph` jehgjklh |kap jil |p`hkl+ Hols} ohpho}lp ls}l v|s kljmlk k vpje|i pkm vpjk oplhplh |kap hvhp}helk}l vlpsakhij~h}l

j mjlpsjoh}l ?) = ohelpl j vlk}ba|sl%|pj*) plhij~hplh |kap }lphsl ihlohpl kjli j lrviah}hplh vhkaphelj s|vlp`l ih kjlilil s|vlpjahpl+Jevlmjelk}|i oli ehj ehpl h as} vpl~lkh |klj oakm|o}l glklphilml hv ol s}p`h}l ia}|i vl mjhgakhi) ollh ol h jev|s pl}phglplhoaks}p|ojjiap ih a mjs}hk ml ?e ml hrh oakm|o}lj+ Hols} jevlmjelk}h oakm|s ih phgelk}hplh oaks}p|ojjiap hs}li ko} olil }plj oimjpj)mlj maejk lojk}h}lh j apelh~ a oaeva~jjl jmlk}joh`ji ohv|ko} ml plvlp hi aph|i|j) k| alp a jehgjkl hgplsj+ Vlk}p| h lj}hj~aihplh }lplk|i|j ml lojk}j) s%h av}h} vlk}p| aiasjplh ~jm|pjiapml svpjnjk k mlhahplh ghpm|pjiap) jhp ih}|pjil klojkh}l o| olilma| s}p~j h| as} ish}l ij`lpl) o| hools mjplo} j hp`j}php+ Vhp}lp|i

lop|j jea`ji hpl hools mjplo} ih oa}h ml oiohpl h }lplk|i|j vpjk|pehpl lohpl hvhp}helk} ml ih vhp}lp mjsv|kl ml a gpmjk*) ml|kml h pl~|i}h} mlohihplh hvhp}helk}liap o| n|e}h}l ml kjli

a ka} k vi|s vlk}p| oaklpjplh jk}jej}jj+Eam|i ml }ph}hpl lr}lpjahp h ai|eliap j ije`hn|i hpbj}lo}|phi ls}l|k|i plgjakhi> hpbj}lojj h| vpli|h} lilelk}l js}apjol hil hpbj}lo}|pjj|p`hkl oi|nlkl j il%h| vpli|oph} k}p%a ehkjlp eamlpk) aiasjkmeh}lpjhil }phmjjakhil+ Sai|elil s|k} apjlk}h}l |pepjkm o|p`|phs}p~jj Epgjkhl4 holhs} mjsv|klpl hvhplk} hp`j}php ls}l apmakh}ml hrlil ml sjel}pjl hil }paksahkliap vpjkojvhil maejkh}l ml }jevhkl}pj|kgbj|ihpl j o|iahplh hi` h }lko|jlijj+

I|op|i oli ehj kla`jk|j} ls}l vhk}h hoavlpj|i|j }a}|j) ohpho}lpjs}jo~aklj) mhp ehj v|jk k elmj|i |p`hk*) ohpl ls}l |k|i mjk h}||pjil olilehj ehpj hil ai|el}pjlj+ Holhs} sai|jl h vlpejs plhij~hplh |kapvlk}ba|sl%|pj o| }lphsl jelksl ih kjlilil s|vlpjahpl+ Hoavlpj|i kvhk} h mlsobjs |k svhj| glklpas) vlpejkm helkhnhplh h ma|kjli|pj ml ehkshpm i|ejkh}l hvpahvl k }a}hij}h}l vpjk lpls}pl mlehkshpm SLI\R+ kovlpjil ml ih ehkshpm h| as} vpajlo}h}l hs}li

ko} s `lklojl~l ml a mjs}pj`|jl av}je h i|ejkjj j s hojij}l~lhools|i ih vpjlij}lh svlo}ho|iahs+

klij}ahplh mjk }hì m|ì| i|j} j `hi|s}phmlil }lphsliapoaklojakh}l mjk el}hi k oae`jkhjl o| ilek ml }lhd apelh~

|k oak}phs} vio|} j oak}paih}+ _}pljkjil s|k} vpli|kgj}l) hs}lihoavlpj|pjil vhp s vi|}lhso mlhs|vph ai|eliap+

:7


97/124



98/124

::


99/124

IAO\JK % @PLH^H

Hpb+ Kjoaihl Oa~jka



100/124

\k|i mjk a`jlo}jlil vpjkojvhil h as} s sl a`jk o} ehj e|i}i|ejk kh}|phi k }ah} ohsh+Apjlk}hplh h ml v|ko}lil ohpmjkhil) sai|jh hilhs o| m|`iapjlk}hpl* vihsh} s|` |k |kgbj ml =


101/124

IAO\JK % APHMLH

Hpb+ Ejpolh Ohijk I|kg|



102/124

Vpajlo}|i ml h h h|} oh a`jlo}j ehkshpmhplh |klj ohsl) sj}|h}k}p%a ~ak ijkj}j} h e|kjojvj|i|j Aphmlh) maejkh} ml iao|jkljkmjjm|hil+@lklojhp|i h mapj} oh vpjk svhj|i ka| oplh} sh plhij~l~l |k iao vio|})ploakap}hk}) av}km hs}li vlk}p| eak}hplh lpls}pliap ml ehkshpmSLI\R G^I 86


103/124

OH_ CHEJIJHI JK PLGJE V$EV % ]JEJAHPH

Hpb+ Oaks}hk}jk Hkgbli) oaih`aph}ap> Hpb+ P|s Phm| ^h`|iak



104/124

]leh ml vpajlo}hpl ls}l plhij~hplh |klj ohsl vl ma| kjlil vlk}p|ma| glklphjj) slkjapjj iao|jkm ih vhp}lp) jhp }kph hejijl ih ehkshpm+Ehkshpmh hpl k olil vh}p| oai|pj o}l a }lphs }ph}h} mjlpj} |kh mlolhihi}+ Hoavlpj|i hpl ma| hvl apjlk}h}l svpl s}phm j svpl o|p}l+Hools|i k ehkshpm sl plhij~lh~ vpjk}p%a sohp k ma| phevl+_ohph hpl a s|vhk}) ollh ol vlpej}l ji|ejkhplh lj vl ohil kh}|phih}} vpjk lpls}pl sjevil o} j vpjk }plj lpls}pl ml ehkshpm+Olil hjsvpl~lol lpls}pl ml ehkshpm ji|ejklh~ ijjkg|i)mapej}ahplil) `|o}pjh mlsobjs) `hjh) ohsh sopjj mlsobjs) o| hi}lo|jk}l }ah}l svhjjil ehkshpmlj+Ehkshpmh |kojaklh~ oh |k svhj| ml iao|j} jkmjjm|hi h}} vlk}p|~akh ml ~j o} j vlk}p| olh ml kahv}l vlk}p| }kph hejijl+ Ehkshpmhsl ji|ejklh~ j lk}jilh~ kh}|phi o| hn|}ap|i lpls}pliap ml ehkshpmSLI\R oae`jkh}l o}l ma|) o}l }plj) o}l vh}p| j oae`jkh}l o|lpls}pl lp}johil SCL*+

Vlk}p| holhs} ehkshpmhpl s%h| aiasj} lpls}pl ml ehkshpm SLI\RGGI E62 j E86 oae`jkh}l o}l ma| vl lp}johi) o}l }plj vllp}johi j ma| oae`jkhjj ml o}l = lpls}pl+ Ih lpls}plil mlehkshpm mjksvpl s|m s%h| vpav|s p|ia|pj lr}lpjahpl EBI+Ohk}j}h}lh ml i|ejk kh}|phi v}p|kml k jk}lpjap|i ehkshpmlj vl}ah} m|ph}h ~jilj hm|okm sk}h}l }p|v|i|j) plm|okm oaks|e|i mllklpgjl j mkm a ahp}l `|k mjsva~jjl+

86


105/124

JEA@JI IAO\JKL _AOJHIL V$0L) V$8L$E % M\E@PSJH

Hpb+ Ejbhj Phai Mhjm



106/124

_j}|h} k ls}|i oae|klj M|e`pjh mjk n|ml|i ]jej) jea`ji|i hvhploak}|ph} k}p%a h}easlp pl~jmlkjhi) ol s|sjkl a ~ak o| plgje ejoml kijel) ehrje|e V$0L$E j |k VA] ehr+ ml ?6,+Oae|kh) hl~h} k jelmjh}h hvpavjlpl h e|kjojvj|i|j ]jejahph) s%h`|o|ph}) k |i}jejj hkj) ml a ml~ai}hpl |p`hkjs}jo plehpoh`ji) |kvhpo|ps }phsh} o| h`jij}h}l ml h|}apj}jil iaohil+Oailo}j|i ml lih`aphpl hi vpajlo}|i|j ls}l apeh} mjk s+ hpb+ ]|mapOapm|k) s+ hpb+ Mhjm Phai j kmp|e}ap hpb+ @agmhk Opjs}jkh+I|km k ohio|i ijej}pjil |kojakhil hil |k|j svhj| ml vam) |}jij~hplhlpls}pliap ml ehkshpm h lkj} oh a klolsj}h}l vlk}p| sai|jakhplh|kmhelk}hi o} ehj vpho}jo j o} ehj oakopl} h ji|ejkh}|i|j jlk}jihjlj+ ]jv|i ml lpls}pl h as} hils vlk}p| h hiapjoh hhk}hn|i ksjkl hi lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm) vpjk eam|i k ohpl i|ejkh v}p|kml

k svhj|i ka| oplh}+ _%h mlojs s|vphmjelksjakhplh s|vphllj j}ph}lvlk}p| h oaevlksh mjelksj|klh plm|s h kovlpjj o| ehj e|i}i|ejka~j}h}l j a vpjlij}l mlek ml hmejph}+

Hilglplh epojj SLI\R) k ml}pjelk}|i hi}ap epoj ml vl vjh) ehjoakap}h`jil mjk v|ko} ml lmlpl khkojhp) s%h akmh} vl a slpjl ml|}jij~pj k vpajlo}l lih`aph}l ml _O Oakjoape _PI) hkm koplmlpl

k ohij}h}lh j h`jij}h}lh vpam|sliap) e|i}j}|mjklh ml hoolsapjj jhsjs}lkh svlojhij~h} alpj}l ml vpam|o}ap+Oakjkj jkm o vpam|slil j slpjojjil alpj}l ml SLI\R ap oliv|jk vl es|ph oliap ml vk ho|e) ae vpa}h k oak}jk|hpl ml`lklojjil j hhk}hnlil lpls}pliap ml ehkshpm SLI\R+

867


107/124

IAO\JK % PEKJO\ SIOLH

Hpb+ Majkh Klgaj


)


108/124

Jea`ji|i mjk s}phmh Lvjsoavjlj }pl`|jh sh psv|km |klj slpjj ml olpjkloaeva~jjakhil j hpbj}lo}|phil elkj}l s ho vasj`ji vpl~lkh sh

k}p%a ~ak o| oaks}p|ojj o| hiahpl he`jlk}hi+

Plgje|i ml kijel vlpejs ml Vpjepjl h as} oli ml _$V$?L$E)pl|jkm s jk k k}evjkhplh h}} h ml~jmlph}liap oijlk}|i|j o} joliap hil e|kjojvhij}jj+

_vhj|i mjk ehkshpm sl i|ejklh~ vpjk jk}lpelmj|i sjs}le|i|j mllpls}pl SLI\R+ _l a`jkl hs}li a `|k lrv|klpl h svhj|i|j jk}lpjapohpl ls}l pl~aih} k sjs}le ml vihk ij`lp+ Oa}h lpls}pliap alp

|}jij~h}ap|i|j vasj`jij}h}lh hools|i|j j~|hi ih gpmjkh Lvjsoavjlj)eak|elk}js}apjo+

86:


109/124


110/124

888


111/124

IAO\JK % _P\IL]J

Hpb+ Ciapjk%Ejbhj Elmlmajoj



112/124

Vl |k }lplk ml ? blo}hpl ml ih ehpgjklh iaohij}jj _p|il}j hekolv|} k 066= oaks}p|ojh |klj ohsl+ Hvpavjlplh ml @|o|pl}j % ojpoh vlpej}l aj~aihpl glklphi k lr}lpjap|i hs}lplijj o| 0< oe h} ejklphi) j ihsj~j`jij o}pl jk}lpjap |k pkm ml ovpjapj+ Helkhnhplh jk}lpjahp has} gkmj} ml hslelklh }phmjjakhi) aiasjkm vl ikg ea`jijlp|i|kojakhi eamlpk `|o}pjl j ijjkg ea`jijlp js}apjo j ea`jijlp

pklso vjo}h}) a vjls jkm mh}h} objhp 8230+ _%h| plo|vlph} jaiasj} oh mloap |kli}l j vjlsl lobj ml olphejo pklhso vjo}h}+_vhj|i mjk n|p|i ohslj h as} sjs}leh}j~h} o| hn|}ap|i |kap vlplj mlsvpjnjk) oplkm|%sl hs}li a s|oolsj|kl ml }lphsl kjlp`h}l k}pl ohplsl oae|kjo vpjk sopj j phevl+ Hkm k lmlpl va~jjh j~aih} hohslj) p s|psl ml gh~) s%h eak}h} a vaev ml oim|p @HP]I) sai%hv j s%h hmav}h} |k sjs}le ml koi~jpl ejr} k vhpmaslhi j vpjkohiapjlpl j oaklo}ahpl+ _js}le|i ml koi~jpl % pojpl k vhpmaslhi)

evpl|k o| lk}jihjh kh}|phi hsjg|ph} ml mlsobjmlplh hi}lpkh}jh lpls}pliap SLI\R hsjg|p a }levlph}|p av}je h}} hph o} jjhpkh+ _|k} hsjg|ph}l ml hslelklh hijelk}hplh o| hv va}h`ji vpjk

jk}lpelmj|i |k|j v| ml ehpl hmkojel j hijelk}hplh o| lklpgjllilo}pjo vpjk jk}lpelmj|i |k|j vas} ml }phksapehpl vpavpj|+


113/124

OH_H MJK VL]JOL % @\O\PL]J

Hpb+ Jpjkh ]|i`|pl



114/124

Vals}lh Ohslj mjk Vl}jol ls}l |kh vl o} ml a`jk|j} vl h}} mlvhp}jo|ihp> |k `lklojhp plih}j vpl}lkjas) ohpl mljkl |k k|epplih}j ehpl ml h|}aea`jil) mhp j ml hkjehil) olpl |k|j hpbj}lo}plhij~hplh|klj ohsl k ohpl }ah}l hols}lh s kohv oakap}h`ji+ I|ophplh h

kslekh} a plhi oaki|ophpl k}pl `lklojhp j hpbj}lo}) k}pl jmljiljkah}ahpl j |klapj lr}phhghk}l hil `lklojhp|i|j j h`jij}h}lh jo|ka}jklil }lbkjol hil hpbj}lo}|i|j+ Mapjkh lklojhp|i|j h as} ml hhlh |k svhj| jeva~hk} vlk}p| hmvas}jplh h|}aea`jiliap) k plihjl

o| iao|jkh ml~ai}h} vl kijel) mhp ohpl }pl`|jh s mljk k eama`ijgh}apj| |k hoavlpj o| vhk} vpalejklk}+Hs}li) vhp}lp|i iao|jklj ls}l k k}plgjel ao|vh} ml ghphn|i vlk}p|h|}aea`jil ml~ai}h} k hmkojel+ Mjk lr}plej}h}lh ghphn|i|j)`lklojhp|i h saijoj}h} jksjs}lk} a sohp ohpl s hojij}l~l hools|iahelkjiap o}pl l}hnlil s|vlpjahpl hil oaks}p|ojlj+ ]lphsh olhoavlp ghphn|i plvpl~jk} a vasj`ji lr}jkmlpl k lr}lpjap h `|o}pjljml ih kjli|i 8) aiasj}) vl }jev haph`ji) pl}l) ml o}pl hkjehililoh~h}l ih hols} kjli+

]a} ml hjoj) sohph ml hools oak}jk| o}pl svhj|i ml s|` hoavlpj) aiasj}oh ~ak e|i}j|kojakhi) k vpjkojvj|) ml o}pl iao|j}apjj oaks}p|ojlj+Mjo|i}h}lh olh ehj ehpl h vpajlo}|i|j h oaks}h} k olpjkh lrvplsh `lklojhp|i|j oh k}plhgh s|vphh h oaks}p|ojlj s vah} |}jij~h} ml o}pl h|}aea`jil j ehj e|i} mlo} h}}) ml vasj`jij}h}lh|klj mlsobjmlpj k vhk}h hoavlpj|i|j vpjk ohpl s vah} soas `ph|i|klj ehohphil+ k hols} oak}lr}) o|ka}jklil }lbkjol hil hpbj}lo}|i|jh| o|} vasj`ji hols} i|op|) hs}li ko} aiasjplh |klj lpls}pl SLI\Rh kslekh} vlk}p| `lklojhp a avap}|kj}h}l klh}lv}h} j oli ehj

h}pho}j j jk}lplshk} v|ko} hi k}plgjj oaks}p|ojj+ Ml plehpoh} ls}lhv}|i o vlk}p| k}plhgh oaks}p|ojl s%h| aiasj} eh}lpjhil plojoih`jil)jkm plhij~h} k }jev lr}ple ml so|p}) k plgjl vpavpjl+

88


115/124

KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJK


116/124

Ehkshpml o| hvhp}helk}l plhij~h}l vl hoavlpj|pj }lphs hil `iao|pjiaplrjs}lk}l) ih lrlo|}hplh opaph s%h| |}jij~h} lpls}pl ml ehkshpm SLI\R

_LOJ\KLH EHK_HPMHPL ML @IAO

887


117/124

L]HNHPL _J EHK_HPMHPL @IAO ML IAO\JKL % @PHAS

Hpb+ Vh|i Ih~hp



118/124

Jea`ji|i vpav|s vlk}p| plh`jij}hpl ls}l |k|i }jvjo vlk}p| hkjj k ohplh as} oaks}p|j}) j ohpl k| jlsl k ljmlk mlo} vpjk ijvsh apjopaplilelk}l ohpl hp v|}|} s e`|k}lhso j s hsjg|pl ohij}h}lhjljj ao|vhkjiap sj+ Ijvsh apjopap "hklrl" hpbj}lo}|phil ml glk|i`hioahkliap) hkohmphelk}liap sh| h apjop|j lilelk} hpbj}lo}|phi ohpls mlh a hi} k|hk ai|e|i|j) m|ol ih vjlpmlplh hols}lj "o|}jj o|ahelkj" vpjk}pl h}}lh hi}lil) k}p%|k ohp}jlp+

k hols}l oakmjjj) plh`jij}hplh hhmliap) amh} o| a`jklplh |kap kajsvhjj iaoh}jl) mljkl |k|i mjk}pl vpjkojvhilil a`jlo}jl+ Ehkshpmhplh

|i}je|i|j l}hn hn|kgl h pl~aihplh jmlhi) vlk}p| h lj}h vs}phplh"o|}jlj" j h pljklk}h ai|e|i+ Hsvlo}|i lr}lpjap mljkl |k|i j|)oaiaph}) pjg|pas) j ehj hils) mlasl`j} h ml eaka}akjh opaeh}jo jai|el}pjo ol kl koaknahp+

Clpls}pl glklpahsl k ehkshpm) i|ejk kh}|phi) hlp vpahsv}) mljkphvjm |k ml~jmlph} hvpahvl jev|s+ _vhj|i aiasj} ih ehrje k ai|e|ihoavlpj|i|j hn|kgl h |k h}| mlasl`j} ml jevap}hk} k oakolv}|iglklphi+

k hols}l oakmjjj) aiasjplh lpls}pliap ml ehkshpmh SLI\R hplvpl~lk}h} sai|jh jmlhi) ai|e|i hoavlpj|i|j vpl}km|%sl vlplo}ih hols} i|op|+

83r6)8

7KOIJKHJL _VPL I\EJKVplejjil SLI\R Paekjh 0686

Lmj}ap>SLI\R Paekjh _+P+I+

Capeh}>SLI\R Paekjh _+P+I+

Kjoj a vhp}l h hols}lj v|`ijohjj k| vah}l plvpam|s s|` kjoj a ape sh| vpjkapjol ejniahol) lilo}pakjol sh| elohkjol) p vlpejsj|klh k sopjs mjk vhp}lhlmj}ap|i|j+

Mlsopjlpjil vpajlo}liap h| as} sopjsl ml o}pl vhp}jojvhkjj kjj+ Vlk}p| h k|mlkh}|ph oakjk|}|i) SLI\R o|} mahp slilojj ml }lr} j eamjopj ejkjel+

0688 SLI\R GPA\V SLI\R J _JGIH SLI\R _\K] EPOJKPLGJ_]PH]L CAIA_J]L _\@ IJOLK ML O]PL SLI\R GPA\V


122/124


123/124


124/124

inclinatie spre lumina | premiile velux romania 2010

Documents