Download - Despre Sudura Cu Arc Electric
-
8/4/2019 Despre Sudura Cu Arc Electric
1/12
Sudura cu arcDe la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liber
Metalice gaz sudura cu arc
Sudare cu arc electric este un tip desudurcare utilizeaz osurs de alimentare de sudarepentru a crea unarc
electricntre un electrod i materialul de baz pentru a topi metalele la punctul de sudura. Ei pot folosi
fiedirect(DC) saualternativ(AC) actuale, i consumabile sau neconsumabileelectrozi. Regiunea de sudare este de
obicei protejat de un anumit tip degaz de protectie, vapori, i / sau zgur.
Coninut[hide]
1 Dezvoltare
2 Surse de alimentare
o 2.1 Surse de alimentare Acas i Hobby
3 metode electrozilor consumabili
4 non-electrozilor consumabili metode
5 Probleme de coroziune
6probleme de siguran
o 6.1 de cldur i de scntei
o 6.2 ochilor
o 6.3 inhalatorie Materie
o 6.4 Interferena cu stimulatoarele cardiace
7 A se vedea, de asemenea,
8 Referinte
http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_metal_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhiUaBeaajjWkJHgnwQH7skTbhqKeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_metal_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhiUaBeaajjWkJHgnwQH7skTbhqKeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding&usg=ALkJrhjWcJWihJRnz_JopOcK5_2PbpGv2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding&usg=ALkJrhjWcJWihJRnz_JopOcK5_2PbpGv2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding&usg=ALkJrhjWcJWihJRnz_JopOcK5_2PbpGv2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding&usg=ALkJrhjWcJWihJRnz_JopOcK5_2PbpGv2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding_power_supply&usg=ALkJrhgLITVokNa24sKwd3Zf5B-LbfLGVAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding_power_supply&usg=ALkJrhgLITVokNa24sKwd3Zf5B-LbfLGVAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding_power_supply&usg=ALkJrhgLITVokNa24sKwd3Zf5B-LbfLGVAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_arc&usg=ALkJrhin6ggkZuHuzSMEpgHGFLvq0VyH4whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_arc&usg=ALkJrhin6ggkZuHuzSMEpgHGFLvq0VyH4whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_arc&usg=ALkJrhin6ggkZuHuzSMEpgHGFLvq0VyH4whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_arc&usg=ALkJrhin6ggkZuHuzSMEpgHGFLvq0VyH4whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_current&usg=ALkJrhhd6NxXNMxgaP7mn5Y94RVr2wD5iwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_current&usg=ALkJrhhd6NxXNMxgaP7mn5Y94RVr2wD5iwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_current&usg=ALkJrhhd6NxXNMxgaP7mn5Y94RVr2wD5iwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_current&usg=ALkJrhjcHnvhkOf43I1Z1_DdHqUy9rGLAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_current&usg=ALkJrhjcHnvhkOf43I1Z1_DdHqUy9rGLAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_current&usg=ALkJrhjcHnvhkOf43I1Z1_DdHqUy9rGLAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode&usg=ALkJrhgyg2Mvy2G-XuhIUTockVwyptwRUQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode&usg=ALkJrhgyg2Mvy2G-XuhIUTockVwyptwRUQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode&usg=ALkJrhgyg2Mvy2G-XuhIUTockVwyptwRUQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shielding_gas&usg=ALkJrhjnXpdHjuMw8wEjRk9I5yn4Tx3y4Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shielding_gas&usg=ALkJrhjnXpdHjuMw8wEjRk9I5yn4Tx3y4Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shielding_gas&usg=ALkJrhjnXpdHjuMw8wEjRk9I5yn4Tx3y4Qhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_weldinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_weldinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_weldinghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Developmenthttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Developmenthttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Power_supplieshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Power_supplieshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Home_and_Hobby_Power_supplieshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Home_and_Hobby_Power_supplieshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Home_and_Hobby_Power_supplieshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Consumable_electrode_methodshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Consumable_electrode_methodshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Non-consumable_electrode_methodshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Non-consumable_electrode_methodshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Corrosion_issueshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Corrosion_issueshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Safety_issueshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Safety_issueshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Safety_issueshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Heat_and_sparkshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Heat_and_sparkshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Heat_and_sparkshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Eye_damagehttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Eye_damagehttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Inhaled_matterhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Inhaled_matterhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Interference_with_pacemakershttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Interference_with_pacemakershttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Interference_with_pacemakershttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#See_alsohttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#See_alsohttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Referenceshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Referenceshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SMAW.welding.af.ncs.jpg&usg=ALkJrhhEKUVtIftjSJCptGSZ4lRu3HUrHghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SMAW.welding.af.ncs.jpg&usg=ALkJrhhEKUVtIftjSJCptGSZ4lRu3HUrHghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SMAW.welding.af.ncs.jpg&usg=ALkJrhhEKUVtIftjSJCptGSZ4lRu3HUrHghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SMAW.welding.af.ncs.jpg&usg=ALkJrhhEKUVtIftjSJCptGSZ4lRu3HUrHghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Referenceshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#See_alsohttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Interference_with_pacemakershttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Inhaled_matterhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Eye_damagehttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Heat_and_sparkshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Safety_issueshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Corrosion_issueshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Non-consumable_electrode_methodshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Consumable_electrode_methodshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Home_and_Hobby_Power_supplieshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Power_supplieshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_weldinghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shielding_gas&usg=ALkJrhjnXpdHjuMw8wEjRk9I5yn4Tx3y4Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrode&usg=ALkJrhgyg2Mvy2G-XuhIUTockVwyptwRUQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_current&usg=ALkJrhjcHnvhkOf43I1Z1_DdHqUy9rGLAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_current&usg=ALkJrhhd6NxXNMxgaP7mn5Y94RVr2wD5iwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_arc&usg=ALkJrhin6ggkZuHuzSMEpgHGFLvq0VyH4whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_arc&usg=ALkJrhin6ggkZuHuzSMEpgHGFLvq0VyH4whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding_power_supply&usg=ALkJrhgLITVokNa24sKwd3Zf5B-LbfLGVAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welding&usg=ALkJrhjWcJWihJRnz_JopOcK5_2PbpGv2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_metal_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhiUaBeaajjWkJHgnwQH7skTbhqKeg -
8/4/2019 Despre Sudura Cu Arc Electric
2/12
o 8.1 ia act de
o 8.2 Surse de
9 Alte lectur
10 link-uri externe
Dezvoltare
Articole principale:forja de sudare,sudare,sudura oxigaz, itungsten gaz sudura cu arc
n timp ce exemple desudare forjareveni laepoca bronzuluiiepoca fierului, sudare cu arc electric nu a intrat n
practic dect mult mai trziu. n1802,Vasili Petrova descoperit cu arc electric continuu[1]i a propus ulterior sale
posibile aplicaii practice, inclusiv de sudura.Francez electrice inventatorulAuguste de Mritensa produs prima
lanterna arc de carbon, brevetat n 1881, care a fost folosit cu succes pentru sudarea plumbn fabricarea debaterii
plumb-acid.[2]n 1881-1882 un rus inventatorNikolai Bernardoscreat cu arc electric Metoda de sudare pentru oel
cunoscut sub numele desudare cu arc de carbon, folosind electrozi de carbon. Avansuri n sudare cu arc a continuat
cu inventarea de electrozi de metal n secolul al 19-lea de un rus,Nikolai Slavyanov(1888), i un american,CL
Coffin. n jurul valorii de 1900,AP Strohmengerlansat inMarea Britanieun electrod de metal filmate care a dat un
arc mai stabil. In 1905 om de stiinta rus, Vladimir Mitkevicha propus utilizarea a trei faze cu arc electric pentru
sudur.n 1919, sudura curent alternativ a fost inventat de ctreCJ Holslag, dar nu a devenit popular pentru nc un
deceniu.[3]
Procese concurente de sudura, cum ar fisudura rezistenisudare oxigazau fost dezvoltate n aceastperioad,
precum i;[4], dar att, mai ales acesta din urm, confruntat cu o concuren acerb din sudare cu arc electric n
special dup acoperiri metalice (cunoscut sub numele deflux) pentru electrod, pentru a stabiliza arc i scutul de
materialul de baz de la impuriti, a continuat s fie dezvoltate.[5]
n timpulprimului rzboi mondialde sudare a inceput sa fie utilizate ndomeniul construciilor navalen Marea
Britanie, n loc denituiteplci de oel. Americanii, de asemenea, a devenit mai accepta noua tehnologie atunci cnd
procesul de le-a permis de a repara navele lor, repede dup ungermanatac dinNew York Harborla nceputul
rzboiului.[6]sudare cu arc electric a fost aplicat prima data pentru a aeronavelor n timpul rzboiului ca bine, iar
unele fuselaje germane avionului au fost construite folosind acest proces.[7]n 1919, constructorul britanicCammell
Lairda nceput construcia de nave comerciale,Fullagar, cu un corp n ntregime sudate;[8]a fost lansat n 1921.[9 ]
n timpul anilor 1920, progrese importante au fost fcute n tehnologia de sudare, inclusiv introducerea 1920 de
sudura automate n care srm electrode a fost continuu alimentat.Gaz de protectie a devenit un subiect acord o
mare atenie ca oamenii de tiin au ncercat s protejeze de efectele suduri deoxigen i de azot din
atmosfer.porozitateifriabilitateaau fost primara in problemele i soluiile care sa dezvoltat a inclus utilizarea
dehidrogen,argon, iheliuca atmosfere de sudur .[10]n urmtorul deceniu, a permis progrese suplimentare
pentru sudarea metalelor reactive, cum ar fialuminiuimagneziu.Acest lucru, coroborat cu evoluia de sudare
http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Referenceshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Referenceshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Noteshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Noteshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Sourceshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Sourceshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Further_readinghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Further_readinghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Further_readinghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#External_linkshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#External_linkshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_welding&usg=ALkJrhicJ_sFB4KRoDgyCowd_x-1VFi8uQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_welding&usg=ALkJrhicJ_sFB4KRoDgyCowd_x-1VFi8uQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_welding&usg=ALkJrhicJ_sFB4KRoDgyCowd_x-1VFi8uQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance_welding&usg=ALkJrhgc7zVsx506cpMJlY8feUNGK7f3qghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance_welding&usg=ALkJrhgc7zVsx506cpMJlY8feUNGK7f3qghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance_welding&usg=ALkJrhgc7zVsx506cpMJlY8feUNGK7f3qghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyfuel_welding&usg=ALkJrhjTHugKDtDif-PijP-wJRDCBakvdAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyfuel_welding&usg=ALkJrhjTHugKDtDif-PijP-wJRDCBakvdAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyfuel_welding&usg=ALkJrhjTHugKDtDif-PijP-wJRDCBakvdAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_tungsten_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj6bnHevisIq7godKW7o8mxAsv73Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_tungsten_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj6bnHevisIq7godKW7o8mxAsv73Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_tungsten_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj6bnHevisIq7godKW7o8mxAsv73Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_welding&usg=ALkJrhicJ_sFB4KRoDgyCowd_x-1VFi8uQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_welding&usg=ALkJrhicJ_sFB4KRoDgyCowd_x-1VFi8uQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_welding&usg=ALkJrhicJ_sFB4KRoDgyCowd_x-1VFi8uQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age&usg=ALkJrhhRh3aYkipBtksIay6UE8a3i68PPQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age&usg=ALkJrhhRh3aYkipBtksIay6UE8a3i68PPQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age&usg=ALkJrhhRh3aYkipBtksIay6UE8a3i68PPQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Age&usg=ALkJrhgsFDKefwuajDTa4Ea2G5YeSIEv0whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Age&usg=ALkJrhgsFDKefwuajDTa4Ea2G5YeSIEv0whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Age&usg=ALkJrhgsFDKefwuajDTa4Ea2G5YeSIEv0whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1802&usg=ALkJrhhnqIXBp-pSCuHi0SPm1-E8sZstNAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1802&usg=ALkJrhhnqIXBp-pSCuHi0SPm1-E8sZstNAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1802&usg=ALkJrhhnqIXBp-pSCuHi0SPm1-E8sZstNAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Vladimirovich_Petrov&usg=ALkJrhjiK2YgQKkMKB1N8RBwaLtnX_F7Vghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Vladimirovich_Petrov&usg=ALkJrhjiK2YgQKkMKB1N8RBwaLtnX_F7Vghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Vladimirovich_Petrov&usg=ALkJrhjiK2YgQKkMKB1N8RBwaLtnX_F7Vghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-0http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-0http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-0http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_de_M%25C3%25A9ritens&usg=ALkJrhi5wYApBKJqFsLlQzpQNe8PGf_RLwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_de_M%25C3%25A9ritens&usg=ALkJrhi5wYApBKJqFsLlQzpQNe8PGf_RLwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_de_M%25C3%25A9ritens&usg=ALkJrhi5wYApBKJqFsLlQzpQNe8PGf_RLwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead&usg=ALkJrhgA1YfN3rlkrMW-k197wEEZ3eeTbAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead&usg=ALkJrhgA1YfN3rlkrMW-k197wEEZ3eeTbAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead&usg=ALkJrhgA1YfN3rlkrMW-k197wEEZ3eeTbAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead-acid_batteries&usg=ALkJrhgXlqplEl68U_mRlelvL87zcEEZOghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead-acid_batteries&usg=ALkJrhgXlqplEl68U_mRlelvL87zcEEZOghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead-acid_batteries&usg=ALkJrhgXlqplEl68U_mRlelvL87zcEEZOghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead-acid_batteries&usg=ALkJrhgXlqplEl68U_mRlelvL87zcEEZOghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-1http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-1http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-1http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Bernardos&usg=ALkJrhg-E4iReJKpA2lZuEUyBo5lV-frvwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Bernardos&usg=ALkJrhg-E4iReJKpA2lZuEUyBo5lV-frvwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Bernardos&usg=ALkJrhg-E4iReJKpA2lZuEUyBo5lV-frvwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj9Li5XjrqMAbamZMnikAsNhwWppQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj9Li5XjrqMAbamZMnikAsNhwWppQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj9Li5XjrqMAbamZMnikAsNhwWppQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Slavyanov&usg=ALkJrhgNQlX6MkSdAiuvDbyylyaZ1Ae8_Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Slavyanov&usg=ALkJrhgNQlX6MkSdAiuvDbyylyaZ1Ae8_Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Slavyanov&usg=ALkJrhgNQlX6MkSdAiuvDbyylyaZ1Ae8_Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._L._Coffin&usg=ALkJrhiKdPL445UbeavZr5zOLl4-_mqqAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._L._Coffin&usg=ALkJrhiKdPL445UbeavZr5zOLl4-_mqqAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._L._Coffin&usg=ALkJrhiKdPL445UbeavZr5zOLl4-_mqqAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._L._Coffin&usg=ALkJrhiKdPL445UbeavZr5zOLl4-_mqqAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DA._P._Strohmenger%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhg7vU_jLfI1czb7f7UW-9h8OCS9NAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DA._P._Strohmenger%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhg7vU_jLfI1czb7f7UW-9h8OCS9NAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DA._P._Strohmenger%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhg7vU_jLfI1czb7f7UW-9h8OCS9NAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom&usg=ALkJrhjjkGUamUzrQ18ctIiSLTa9Fnu4eAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom&usg=ALkJrhjjkGUamUzrQ18ctIiSLTa9Fnu4eAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom&usg=ALkJrhjjkGUamUzrQ18ctIiSLTa9Fnu4eAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DVladimir_Mitkevich%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhhGAs-PnPK9HOCGrQS5_fRdIimPsQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DVladimir_Mitkevich%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhhGAs-PnPK9HOCGrQS5_fRdIimPsQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DVladimir_Mitkevich%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhhGAs-PnPK9HOCGrQS5_fRdIimPsQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DC.J._Holslag%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhiwvsEnOEd8CM2OEGt6HSxpsWaN2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DC.J._Holslag%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhiwvsEnOEd8CM2OEGt6HSxpsWaN2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DC.J._Holslag%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhiwvsEnOEd8CM2OEGt6HSxpsWaN2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-Cary-5-6-2http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-Cary-5-6-2http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-Cary-5-6-2http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance_welding&usg=ALkJrhgc7zVsx506cpMJlY8feUNGK7f3qghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance_welding&usg=ALkJrhgc7zVsx506cpMJlY8feUNGK7f3qghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance_welding&usg=ALkJrhgc7zVsx506cpMJlY8feUNGK7f3qghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyfuel_welding&usg=ALkJrhjTHugKDtDif-PijP-wJRDCBakvdAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyfuel_welding&usg=ALkJrhjTHugKDtDif-PijP-wJRDCBakvdAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyfuel_welding&usg=ALkJrhjTHugKDtDif-PijP-wJRDCBakvdAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-3http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-3http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-3http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux_(metallurgy)&usg=ALkJrhg7fckEFVbkTddWxENvz1ARSxTP8whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux_(metallurgy)&usg=ALkJrhg7fckEFVbkTddWxENvz1ARSxTP8whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux_(metallurgy)&usg=ALkJrhg7fckEFVbkTddWxENvz1ARSxTP8whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-Weman-26-4http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-Weman-26-4http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-Weman-26-4http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I&usg=ALkJrhitFMwdrWSBGEnnY246WmTND-kc_whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I&usg=ALkJrhitFMwdrWSBGEnnY246WmTND-kc_whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I&usg=ALkJrhitFMwdrWSBGEnnY246WmTND-kc_whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipbuilding&usg=ALkJrhggNd4pEN4E0uqh8OWuDU26ybjigQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipbuilding&usg=ALkJrhggNd4pEN4E0uqh8OWuDU26ybjigQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipbuilding&usg=ALkJrhggNd4pEN4E0uqh8OWuDU26ybjigQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivet&usg=ALkJrhiw4xx6_TBMxbKKdo4ETrSXfhNnzwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivet&usg=ALkJrhiw4xx6_TBMxbKKdo4ETrSXfhNnzwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivet&usg=ALkJrhiw4xx6_TBMxbKKdo4ETrSXfhNnzwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany&usg=ALkJrhgTv6Xap78znc0TsX83fMGQFb1A6Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany&usg=ALkJrhgTv6Xap78znc0TsX83fMGQFb1A6Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany&usg=ALkJrhgTv6Xap78znc0TsX83fMGQFb1A6Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Harbor&usg=ALkJrhjHQGfydWEnFSFbx9iGiNHD6rKqPwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Harbor&usg=ALkJrhjHQGfydWEnFSFbx9iGiNHD6rKqPwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Harbor&usg=ALkJrhjHQGfydWEnFSFbx9iGiNHD6rKqPwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-5http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-5http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-5http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-LE-1.1.5-6http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-LE-1.1.5-6http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-LE-1.1.5-6http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cammell_Laird&usg=ALkJrhhsEHUhOAqbQiAbh7bhoedWxDHX5whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cammell_Laird&usg=ALkJrhhsEHUhOAqbQiAbh7bhoedWxDHX5whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cammell_Laird&usg=ALkJrhhsEHUhOAqbQiAbh7bhoedWxDHX5whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cammell_Laird&usg=ALkJrhhsEHUhOAqbQiAbh7bhoedWxDHX5whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DFullagar%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhgGNG9l9MMsjQqZ29a7qkOvrtfp-whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DFullagar%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhgGNG9l9MMsjQqZ29a7qkOvrtfp-whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DFullagar%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhgGNG9l9MMsjQqZ29a7qkOvrtfp-whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-7http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-7http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-7http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-8http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-8http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-8http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porosity&usg=ALkJrhj7w4lUzMY4dRqQWJ72Okitmu_w0whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porosity&usg=ALkJrhj7w4lUzMY4dRqQWJ72Okitmu_w0whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porosity&usg=ALkJrhj7w4lUzMY4dRqQWJ72Okitmu_w0whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittleness&usg=ALkJrhjDDBt2mHcwDbLqrhHdeDn8IVRSiwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittleness&usg=ALkJrhjDDBt2mHcwDbLqrhHdeDn8IVRSiwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittleness&usg=ALkJrhjDDBt2mHcwDbLqrhHdeDn8IVRSiwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen&usg=ALkJrhi0Uf4ZTMt23j6Q-_qlgPuaBsLGWwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen&usg=ALkJrhi0Uf4ZTMt23j6Q-_qlgPuaBsLGWwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen&usg=ALkJrhi0Uf4ZTMt23j6Q-_qlgPuaBsLGWwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon&usg=ALkJrhitxf05Xr9phbrkzyZ5Y6BSm6rHkAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon&usg=ALkJrhitxf05Xr9phbrkzyZ5Y6BSm6rHkAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon&usg=ALkJrhitxf05Xr9phbrkzyZ5Y6BSm6rHkAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium&usg=ALkJrhhcf0C7EGHig1KtmeU6sXn0iPYi-Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium&usg=ALkJrhhcf0C7EGHig1KtmeU6sXn0iPYi-Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium&usg=ALkJrhhcf0C7EGHig1KtmeU6sXn0iPYi-Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-9http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-9http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-9http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminum&usg=ALkJrhijAPu9StKoWJwd-OdvBXAkykSazwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminum&usg=ALkJrhijAPu9StKoWJwd-OdvBXAkykSazwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminum&usg=ALkJrhijAPu9StKoWJwd-OdvBXAkykSazwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium&usg=ALkJrhjr7Ga_-6T463eZFkVdqpBGMOeqJQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium&usg=ALkJrhjr7Ga_-6T463eZFkVdqpBGMOeqJQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium&usg=ALkJrhjr7Ga_-6T463eZFkVdqpBGMOeqJQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium&usg=ALkJrhjr7Ga_-6T463eZFkVdqpBGMOeqJQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminum&usg=ALkJrhijAPu9StKoWJwd-OdvBXAkykSazwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-9http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium&usg=ALkJrhhcf0C7EGHig1KtmeU6sXn0iPYi-Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon&usg=ALkJrhitxf05Xr9phbrkzyZ5Y6BSm6rHkAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen&usg=ALkJrhi0Uf4ZTMt23j6Q-_qlgPuaBsLGWwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittleness&usg=ALkJrhjDDBt2mHcwDbLqrhHdeDn8IVRSiwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porosity&usg=ALkJrhj7w4lUzMY4dRqQWJ72Okitmu_w0whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-8http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-7http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DFullagar%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhgGNG9l9MMsjQqZ29a7qkOvrtfp-whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cammell_Laird&usg=ALkJrhhsEHUhOAqbQiAbh7bhoedWxDHX5whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cammell_Laird&usg=ALkJrhhsEHUhOAqbQiAbh7bhoedWxDHX5whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-LE-1.1.5-6http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-5http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Harbor&usg=ALkJrhjHQGfydWEnFSFbx9iGiNHD6rKqPwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany&usg=ALkJrhgTv6Xap78znc0TsX83fMGQFb1A6Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivet&usg=ALkJrhiw4xx6_TBMxbKKdo4ETrSXfhNnzwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipbuilding&usg=ALkJrhggNd4pEN4E0uqh8OWuDU26ybjigQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I&usg=ALkJrhitFMwdrWSBGEnnY246WmTND-kc_whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-Weman-26-4http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux_(metallurgy)&usg=ALkJrhg7fckEFVbkTddWxENvz1ARSxTP8whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-3http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyfuel_welding&usg=ALkJrhjTHugKDtDif-PijP-wJRDCBakvdAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance_welding&usg=ALkJrhgc7zVsx506cpMJlY8feUNGK7f3qghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-Cary-5-6-2http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DC.J._Holslag%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhiwvsEnOEd8CM2OEGt6HSxpsWaN2ghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DVladimir_Mitkevich%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhhGAs-PnPK9HOCGrQS5_fRdIimPsQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom&usg=ALkJrhjjkGUamUzrQ18ctIiSLTa9Fnu4eAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DA._P._Strohmenger%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&usg=ALkJrhg7vU_jLfI1czb7f7UW-9h8OCS9NAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._L._Coffin&usg=ALkJrhiKdPL445UbeavZr5zOLl4-_mqqAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._L._Coffin&usg=ALkJrhiKdPL445UbeavZr5zOLl4-_mqqAAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Slavyanov&usg=ALkJrhgNQlX6MkSdAiuvDbyylyaZ1Ae8_Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj9Li5XjrqMAbamZMnikAsNhwWppQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Bernardos&usg=ALkJrhg-E4iReJKpA2lZuEUyBo5lV-frvwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-1http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead-acid_batteries&usg=ALkJrhgXlqplEl68U_mRlelvL87zcEEZOghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead-acid_batteries&usg=ALkJrhgXlqplEl68U_mRlelvL87zcEEZOghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead&usg=ALkJrhgA1YfN3rlkrMW-k197wEEZ3eeTbAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_de_M%25C3%25A9ritens&usg=ALkJrhi5wYApBKJqFsLlQzpQNe8PGf_RLwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-0http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Vladimirovich_Petrov&usg=ALkJrhjiK2YgQKkMKB1N8RBwaLtnX_F7Vghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1802&usg=ALkJrhhnqIXBp-pSCuHi0SPm1-E8sZstNAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Age&usg=ALkJrhgsFDKefwuajDTa4Ea2G5YeSIEv0whttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age&usg=ALkJrhhRh3aYkipBtksIay6UE8a3i68PPQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_welding&usg=ALkJrhicJ_sFB4KRoDgyCowd_x-1VFi8uQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_tungsten_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj6bnHevisIq7godKW7o8mxAsv73Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxyfuel_welding&usg=ALkJrhjTHugKDtDif-PijP-wJRDCBakvdAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance_welding&usg=ALkJrhgc7zVsx506cpMJlY8feUNGK7f3qghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forge_welding&usg=ALkJrhicJ_sFB4KRoDgyCowd_x-1VFi8uQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#External_linkshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Further_readinghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Sourceshttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#Notes -
8/4/2019 Despre Sudura Cu Arc Electric
3/12
automate, curent alternativ, i a fluxurilor hrnit o extindere major de sudare cu arc n anii 1930 i apoi n timpul al
doilea rzboi mondial.[11]
n timpul mijlocul secolului, multe metode noi de sudare au fost inventate.sudare cu arc electric sub strat de fluxa
fost inventat n 1930 i continu s fie popular azi. n 1932 un rus,Konstantin Khrenovimplementat cu succes
primasudare cu arc electric subacvatic.tungsten gaz sudura cu arc, dup decenii de dezvoltare, n cele din urm a
fost perfecionat n 1941 igaze din metal sudare cu arc electrica urmat in 1948, pentru a permite sudarea rapid a
non-neferoasemateriale, dar necesit gaze scumpe de ecranare.Folosind un electrod consumabil i odioxid de
carbonatmosfer ca un gaz de protectie, a devenit repede cel mai popular de sudare cu arc de metal proces. n
1957,flux-tubulara sudare cu arc electricproces a debutat n care electrodul de auto-ecranat cablu ar putea fi
utilizate cu echipamente de automatizare, ca rezultat la viteze de sudare crescut foarte mult. In acelasi an, sudare cu
arc electrica fost inventat.electrozgura de sudarea fost lansat n 1958 i a fost urmat de vrul su,electrice si de
sudura, in 1961.[12]
Surse de alimentare
Sudor motor capabil de AC / DC de sudare (vinde pentru aproximativ 2.300 dolari la 4.100 dolari, nou n 2011).
http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II&usg=ALkJrhgH1xlH0ajoNzHfatsR5t0hzoYiwQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II&usg=ALkJrhgH1xlH0ajoNzHfatsR5t0hzoYiwQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II&usg=ALkJrhgH1xlH0ajoNzHfatsR5t0hzoYiwQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II&usg=ALkJrhgH1xlH0ajoNzHfatsR5t0hzoYiwQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-LE-1.1-6-10http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-LE-1.1-6-10http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-LE-1.1-6-10http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submerged_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhedYwNCRkdIpQ5lzGLdnhnfNxJ4Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submerged_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhedYwNCRkdIpQ5lzGLdnhnfNxJ4Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submerged_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhedYwNCRkdIpQ5lzGLdnhnfNxJ4Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Khrenov&usg=ALkJrhgUNxD1Ex1bT-UFZHeokObRc5roLAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Khrenov&usg=ALkJrhgUNxD1Ex1bT-UFZHeokObRc5roLAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Khrenov&usg=ALkJrhgUNxD1Ex1bT-UFZHeokObRc5roLAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_welding&usg=ALkJrhjxB1P4c5aLdKQBzjAAvghZbUq5sghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_welding&usg=ALkJrhjxB1P4c5aLdKQBzjAAvghZbUq5sghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_welding&usg=ALkJrhjxB1P4c5aLdKQBzjAAvghZbUq5sghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_tungsten_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj6bnHevisIq7godKW7o8mxAsv73Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_tungsten_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj6bnHevisIq7godKW7o8mxAsv73Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_tungsten_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj6bnHevisIq7godKW7o8mxAsv73Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_metal_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhiUaBeaajjWkJHgnwQH7skTbhqKeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_metal_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhiUaBeaajjWkJHgnwQH7skTbhqKeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_metal_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhiUaBeaajjWkJHgnwQH7skTbhqKeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrous&usg=ALkJrhijclTMDISCixIjWnTeJ9c2rwJWWghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrous&usg=ALkJrhijclTMDISCixIjWnTeJ9c2rwJWWghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrous&usg=ALkJrhijclTMDISCixIjWnTeJ9c2rwJWWghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide&usg=ALkJrhjRsDgVcJPVJYFeLSx_spVwpujVeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide&usg=ALkJrhjRsDgVcJPVJYFeLSx_spVwpujVeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide&usg=ALkJrhjRsDgVcJPVJYFeLSx_spVwpujVeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide&usg=ALkJrhjRsDgVcJPVJYFeLSx_spVwpujVeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux-cored_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhGUnTejdtmDm1rOfOcITuxDDEPEAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux-cored_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhGUnTejdtmDm1rOfOcITuxDDEPEAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux-cored_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhGUnTejdtmDm1rOfOcITuxDDEPEAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhAMkxND3QaKXyotMb_uNxxFFPX9Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhAMkxND3QaKXyotMb_uNxxFFPX9Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhAMkxND3QaKXyotMb_uNxxFFPX9Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhAMkxND3QaKXyotMb_uNxxFFPX9Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroslag_welding&usg=ALkJrhi8bcG0wPU7ktIG_jf-C_CbcdAO1Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroslag_welding&usg=ALkJrhi8bcG0wPU7ktIG_jf-C_CbcdAO1Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroslag_welding&usg=ALkJrhi8bcG0wPU7ktIG_jf-C_CbcdAO1Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogas_welding&usg=ALkJrhhfO79YUlXiITi_vgUHMnvo_ZFjLQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogas_welding&usg=ALkJrhhfO79YUlXiITi_vgUHMnvo_ZFjLQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogas_welding&usg=ALkJrhhfO79YUlXiITi_vgUHMnvo_ZFjLQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogas_welding&usg=ALkJrhhfO79YUlXiITi_vgUHMnvo_ZFjLQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-11http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-11http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-11http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ranger_250_GXT_Front.jpg&usg=ALkJrhjp-VSuqQ8teRsCP1aHKvaV1_cBHwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ranger_250_GXT_Front.jpg&usg=ALkJrhjp-VSuqQ8teRsCP1aHKvaV1_cBHwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ranger_250_GXT_Front.jpg&usg=ALkJrhjp-VSuqQ8teRsCP1aHKvaV1_cBHwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ranger_250_GXT_Front.jpg&usg=ALkJrhjp-VSuqQ8teRsCP1aHKvaV1_cBHwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-11http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogas_welding&usg=ALkJrhhfO79YUlXiITi_vgUHMnvo_ZFjLQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogas_welding&usg=ALkJrhhfO79YUlXiITi_vgUHMnvo_ZFjLQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroslag_welding&usg=ALkJrhi8bcG0wPU7ktIG_jf-C_CbcdAO1Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhAMkxND3QaKXyotMb_uNxxFFPX9Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhAMkxND3QaKXyotMb_uNxxFFPX9Ahttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flux-cored_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhGUnTejdtmDm1rOfOcITuxDDEPEAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide&usg=ALkJrhjRsDgVcJPVJYFeLSx_spVwpujVeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide&usg=ALkJrhjRsDgVcJPVJYFeLSx_spVwpujVeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrous&usg=ALkJrhijclTMDISCixIjWnTeJ9c2rwJWWghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_metal_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhiUaBeaajjWkJHgnwQH7skTbhqKeghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_tungsten_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhj6bnHevisIq7godKW7o8mxAsv73Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_welding&usg=ALkJrhjxB1P4c5aLdKQBzjAAvghZbUq5sghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Khrenov&usg=ALkJrhgUNxD1Ex1bT-UFZHeokObRc5roLAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submerged_arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhhedYwNCRkdIpQ5lzGLdnhnfNxJ4Qhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-LE-1.1-6-10http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II&usg=ALkJrhgH1xlH0ajoNzHfatsR5t0hzoYiwQhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II&usg=ALkJrhgH1xlH0ajoNzHfatsR5t0hzoYiwQ -
8/4/2019 Despre Sudura Cu Arc Electric
4/12
Un generator diesel de sudare cu reglaj electric (generatorul electric este pe stnga), aa cum este folosit nIndonezia.
Pentru a furniza energie electric necesar pentru procesele de sudare cu arc electric, o serie de surse de alimentare
diferite pot fi utilizate. Clasificarea cea mai comun este constantcurentsurse de alimentare i
constanttensiunesurse de alimentare. n arc de sudura, tensiunea este direct legate de lungimea arcului, iar
curentul este legata de cantitatea de intrare de cldur. Constant curent continuu sunt cele mai des folosite pentru
procesele de sudare manuala, cum ar fi sudare cu arc electric cu gaz de tungsten i protejate de sudare cu arc de
metal, deoarece menine un curent relativ constant, chiar ca tensiunea variaza. Acest lucru este important deoarece
n manualul de sudare, poate fi dificil s dein electrod de echilibru perfect, i, ca rezultat, lungimea arcului de
tensiune i, prin urmare tind s fluctueze.Furnizarea constant tensiune inei constantade tensiune i variaz
actuale, i, ca urmare, sunt cel mai adesea utilizate pentru procesele de sudare automate, cum ar fi de sudare cu arc
de metal cu gaz, sudare cu arc electric miez de flux, i sudarea cu arc scufundat. n aceste procese, lungimea arcului
este meninut constant, deoarece orice fluctuaie n distanta dintre fire i materialul de baz este rapid rectific
printr-o schimbare mare n curent. De exemplu, n cazul n care srm i materialul de baz se apropie prea mult,
curentul va creterapid, care, la rndul su, determin cldur pentru a crete i vrful de srm sa se topeasca,
ntorcndu-se la distana de separare original.[13]
Direcia de actuale folosite in sudare cu arc electric, de asemenea, joac un rol important n sudur.Procese
electrozilor consumabili, cum ar fi sudura ecranat arc de metal i de gaze din metal sudare cu arc electric, n general,
utilizarea de curent, dar electrodul poate fi perceput fie pozitiv, fie negativ.n sudur, incarcat pozitivanodva avea o
concentraie mai mare de cldur i, ca urmare, schimbarea de polaritatea electrodului are un impact asupra
proprietilor sudur.n cazul n care electrodul este ncrcat pozitiv, aceasta se va topi mai repede, n cretere de
penetrare sudur i viteza de sudare.Alternativ, un rezultat negativ perceput de electrozi n suduri mai mic
adncime.[14]Non-consumabile procese de electrod, cum ar fi sudare cu arc electric cu gaz wolfram, se poate utiliza
orice tip de curent continuu (CC), precum i curent alternativ (AC). Cu curent Cu toate acestea, deoarece electrodul
creeaz numai arc i nu ofer materiale de umplere, un electrod pozitiv perceput cauze sudurile de mic adncime,
n timp ce un electrod incarcate negativ face suduri mai profunde.[15]de curent alternativ rapid, se mic ntre aceste
dou, care rezult n mediu -suduri penetrare. Un dezavantaj al AC, faptul c arcul trebuie s fie reaprins dup
fiecare trecere la zero, a fost abordat cu inventarea de uniti speciale de putere care produc un val ptratmodel in
http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia&usg=ALkJrhgLiGXrBR_2XVa69Fn0Xm2VpM6HMwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia&usg=ALkJrhgLiGXrBR_2XVa69Fn0Xm2VpM6HMwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia&usg=ALkJrhgLiGXrBR_2XVa69Fn0Xm2VpM6HMwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_current&usg=ALkJrhjdPx56rrDg0f3xxbvcVpY-QzWRHAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_current&usg=ALkJrhjdPx56rrDg0f3xxbvcVpY-QzWRHAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_current&usg=ALkJrhjdPx56rrDg0f3xxbvcVpY-QzWRHAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage&usg=ALkJrhhZiwRWsp6JtEnPJeuH_QYbJWczHwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage&usg=ALkJrhhZiwRWsp6JtEnPJeuH_QYbJWczHwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage&usg=ALkJrhhZiwRWsp6JtEnPJeuH_QYbJWczHwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-12http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-12http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-12http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode&usg=ALkJrhja9U0vqYYesQdfdOU3_paylEdTrghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode&usg=ALkJrhja9U0vqYYesQdfdOU3_paylEdTrghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode&usg=ALkJrhja9U0vqYYesQdfdOU3_paylEdTrghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-13http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-13http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-14http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-14http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-14http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave&usg=ALkJrhi-B0NWrzBpu_rj52_0TQb4SaS3swhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave&usg=ALkJrhi-B0NWrzBpu_rj52_0TQb4SaS3swhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave&usg=ALkJrhi-B0NWrzBpu_rj52_0TQb4SaS3swhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Welding_generator.jpg&usg=ALkJrhi3J-5wMS01HD0p01kfQJSq1PksRAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Welding_generator.jpg&usg=ALkJrhi3J-5wMS01HD0p01kfQJSq1PksRAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Welding_generator.jpg&usg=ALkJrhi3J-5wMS01HD0p01kfQJSq1PksRAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en|ro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Welding_generator.jpg&usg=ALkJrhi3J-5wMS01HD0p01kfQJSq1PksRAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_wave&usg=ALkJrhi-B0NWrzBpu_rj52_0TQb4SaS3swhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-14http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-13http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anode&usg=ALkJrhja9U0vqYYesQdfdOU3_paylEdTrghttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_welding&usg=ALkJrhh8mXo7fFOLX2hrqagukvyqz3kgfg#cite_note-12http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage&usg=ALkJrhhZiwRWsp6JtEnPJeuH_QYbJWczHwhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_current&usg=ALkJrhjdPx56rrDg0f3xxbvcVpY-QzWRHAhttp://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=ro&langpair=en%7Cro&rurl=translate.google.ro&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia&usg=ALkJrhgLiGXrBR_2XVa69Fn0Xm2VpM6HMw -
8/4/2019 Despre Sudura Cu Arc Electric
5/12
loc deund sinusoidal, eliminarea de joas tensiune de timp dup zero, treceri i minimizarea e fectelor
problemei.[16]
Acas i Surse de alimentare Hobby
Acas i hobby sudori cu arc electric pentru utilitare uoare ocazionale (sub placa de 1 / 4 inch), reparaii iconstrucii sunt disponibile de la $ 100 i pn ncepn